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«Пещерный» монастырь у Южных ворот Чуфут-Кале
0.00 €

«Пещерный» монастырь у Южных ворот Чуфут-Кале

Author(s): Mikhail M. Choref,Mikhail Ya. Choref,Ch.Sh. Choref / Language(s): Russian

In this study purpose be setting to get answer on very important question at medieval history of the Crimea. We tried to date the time of origin a “cave” monastery. The object of study became rock complex near South gate of Chufut-Kale. Now we found out that, on this territory was early medieval monastery and we can to identity its outline and period of existence. This book for professional historians, students, regional specialists and all interested of late antiquity and medieval Crimea.

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The language issue in Ukraine. An attempt at a new perspective
0.00 €

The language issue in Ukraine. An attempt at a new perspective

Author(s): Tadeusz A. Olszański / Language(s): English

Ukraine has been an independent state for only 20 years and the consequence of the long-term incorporation of Ukrainian lands into the Russian/Soviet state is an ethnically mixed society. In Ukraine, alongside Ukrainians, there are very many Russians and members of other nationalities of the former Soviet Union as well as a still large group of people who identify themselves as Soviets (in terms of their nationality). A significant part of Ukrainians use Russian in their everyday life (particularly professional) while knowing Ukrainian to only a small degree or not at all. Due to this Kyiv has to implement a language policy (which does not have to be pursued in e.g. Poland or Hungary) in search of solutions to ensure the stable functioning of a modern state for a multilingual society. The language issue is therefore an important challenge for the Ukrainian state and one of the more significant issues in Ukraine’s internal politics. In this text I eschew a detailed analysis of the question of Crimea as its social dynamics (also in the language area) is clearly distinct from the remaining part of Ukraine for four reasons: the short-term character of the region’s links with Ukraine, its relative geographic isolation (Crimea is almost an island), the formal autonomy of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, and the presence of the Crimean Tatar community which is demanding the recognition of its language rights.

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Kresy Zachodnie. Miejsce Galicji Wschodniej i Wołynia w państwie ukraińskim
0.00 €

Kresy Zachodnie. Miejsce Galicji Wschodniej i Wołynia w państwie ukraińskim

Author(s): Tadeusz A. Olszański / Language(s): Polish

The western part of Ukraine, the territory of Eastern Galicia, and western and central Volhynia did not enter the Soviet Union until after World War II. In fact, they are two different regions - Galicia and Volhynia have a very different history: Volhynia has always been associated with central Ukraine, Red Ruthenia (Eastern Galicia) has always gravitated towards Poland and Hungary, not towards Kiev. Also today, these two regions are connected - apart from shorter Sovietization - mainly the experience of peripherality. As in the past, as part of the Polish, Austro-Hungarian and Russian states, today, in independent Ukraine, these are peripheral and economically backward regions, and there is no sign that this will change. Lviv, which in the recent past was the mainstay of the Ukrainian independence movement and the center of independent socio-political thought, is becoming increasingly marginalized. Still, these lands are a mainstay of national identity, if only because one speaks and reads almost exclusively in Ukrainian. Here, too, national-democratic and nationalist groups, strongly opposed to any forms of reintegration of the post-Soviet area, have very strong support. This part of Ukraine, directly neighboring Poland, is especially important and particularly interesting to us. It still happens today that we call it "Eastern Borderlands". Among other things, for this reason, as well as due to the fact that within Ukraine it is also a provincial but also "symbolic" region, we have allowed ourselves to define it here as "Western Borderlands".

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Defenders of the besieged fortress. Notes on the historical legitimisation of Russia’s special services
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Defenders of the besieged fortress. Notes on the historical legitimisation of Russia’s special services

Author(s): Jolanta Darczewska / Language(s): English

In this text, I will examine the main trains of thought in the narrative of the historical memory of the Russian Federation’s special services, which demonstrate the attempts to reconcile the traditions of the Tsarist-era services with those of the Soviet services. I will proceed from the assumption that the history of the special services is part of the history of the state apparatus, and more broadly, of the state’s political systems. In this context, the work of Russian historiographers focuses not only on combining these two, in many respects contradictory identities of Russia – the Tsarist and the totalitarian – but above all on the creation of parallels between the historical and contemporary situations. This is because the historical legitimisation of the services is an important factor that gives legal validity to the current ruling elite, whose roots largely lie in the KGB, and which operates under the conditions of a new system of governance based on state capitalism.

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Obrońcy oblężonej twierdzy. Uwagi na temat historycznej legitymizacji służb specjalnych Rosji
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Obrońcy oblężonej twierdzy. Uwagi na temat historycznej legitymizacji służb specjalnych Rosji

Author(s): Jolanta Darczewska / Language(s): Polish

W niniejszym tekście wskazuję główne wątki narracji na temat pamięci historycznej służb specjalnych Federacji Rosyjskiej, świadczące o próbach pogodzenia tradycji służb carskich z tradycjami służb sowieckich. Wychodzę przy tym z założenia, że historia służb jest częścią historii aparatu państwa, a szerzej – historii systemów politycznych. W tym kontekście wysiłek rosyjskich historiografów skupia się nie tylko na połączeniu dwóch pod wieloma względami wykluczających się tożsamości Rosji: carskiej i totalitarnej, ale przede wszystkim na tworzeniu paraleli między sytuacją historyczną i współczesną. Historyczna legitymizacja służb jest bowiem istotnym czynnikiem nadającym prawomocność obecnej elity władzy, wywodzącej się w dużej mierze z KGB, a działającej w warunkach nowego ustroju kapitalizmu państwowego.

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Praca przymusowa w czasie I wojny światowej. Niemiecka polityka sterowania siłą roboczą w okupowanym Królestwie Polskim i na Litwie 1914-1918
27.00 €

Praca przymusowa w czasie I wojny światowej. Niemiecka polityka sterowania siłą roboczą w okupowanym Królestwie Polskim i na Litwie 1914-1918

Author(s): Christian Westerhoff / Language(s): Polish

The book deals with the economic history of Polish lands in the period of the First World War. On the basis of an extensive source query, the author analyzed various aspects of the use of labor resources from the occupied areas by the German occupier. The publication broadens the knowledge about the occupation policy of the German authorities in Poland during WWI, significantly different from the policy of WWII, which is much better known.

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Österreichische Archive: Geschichte und Gegenwart
73.55 €

Österreichische Archive: Geschichte und Gegenwart

Author(s): / Language(s): German

Today’s Austria is a relatively small state. However, until 1918 Austria-Hungary was an important superpower. Therefore, due to their size and historical importance, Austrian archives are amongst the richest in Europe. This joint publication gives a brief overview over the past and present of the Austrian archives and looks in detail at 16 institutions: the four divisions of the Austrian State Archive as well as selected provincial, local, university, church and private archives. The authors of each chapter are or have been archivists working in the mentioned archives. The book is addressed in particular to students of history and archival studies as well as professional historians and archivists in all the successor states of the Austrian monarchy.

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Pogrom domów publicznych w Warszawie
20.00 €

Pogrom domów publicznych w Warszawie

Author(s): / Language(s): Polish

In late May 1905, a wave of violence, known as the Pimp Pogrom, shook Warsaw. For several days, workers and artisans, mostly of Jewish origin, assaulted members of the local underworld – pimps, thieves, swindlers, and profiteers – and ransacked establishments associated with the criminal circles and/or commercial sex – cafés, inns, brothels, and private apartments. This source volume situates these events in various contexts (of the Revolution of 1905, prostitution, criminality and the underworld, and the labor movement), presenting the reader with a comprehensive picture of the 1905 riots in Warsaw.

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Ona jeszcze mówi po polsku, ale śmieje się po hebrajsku
30.00 €

Ona jeszcze mówi po polsku, ale śmieje się po hebrajsku

Author(s): Elżbieta Kossewska / Language(s): Polish

The book is an innovative study of the political history of Polish Jews in Israel, their cultural and intellectual heritage. It shows the process of adaptation of Polish Jews in Israeli society, transformation of their attitudes and views (in particular those of former communists) against the background of the Israeli political system, and their functioning in a clientelist network of party dependencies. It also presents biographies of journalists and authors of Jewish origin who left for Israel after World War II.

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Wspomnienia i listy
25.00 €

Wspomnienia i listy

Author(s): Izabela Moszczeńska / Language(s): Polish

The first critical edition of "Memoirs and Letters", an important source for Polish history and the history of education by Izabela Moszczeńska-Rzepecka (1864-1941), who was an independence activist, patriot, pedagogue advocating the ideas of the New Education and supporting the emancipation of women and a pioneer of sexual education. Her life began in a manor house in Kuyavia, where patriotic insurgent traditions were cultivated, she received positivist education at a finishing school in Warsaw and joined the ranks of Warsaw insurgent intelligentsia (and imprisoned for her activity in this field). A social activist in the Second Polish Republic, she died in Warsaw during the Nazi occupation. She raised two children on her own: Hanna Pohoska (1895-1953) was a historian of education and an associate professor at Warsaw University, Jan Rzepecki (1899-1983) was a colonel in the Polish Army. The grave of Izabela Moszczeńska at Warsaw Powązki Cemetery is engraved with her life motto: "Full of faith in homeland’s resurrection".

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Mantykora
18.00 €

Mantykora

Author(s): Paweł Majewski / Language(s): Polish

The publication presents the early history of an encyclopedia in a detailed and multifaceted way, deepening the existing research on the issue. The author outlines the title metaphor of an encyclopedia as “manticore” – a hybrid entity composed of words imitating things, he thoroughly analyses theoretical problems of Western culture which are part of the encyclopedism, referring to its pre-modern realizations (from the lost work of Hippias of Elis to "Great Mirror" of Vincent of Beauvais and Benedykt Chmielowski’s "New Athens"). The books also explores Diderot’s "Encyclopédie" and the most important features of modern encyclopedias.

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20 lat Wydziału Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politologicznych Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
0.00 €

20 lat Wydziału Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politologicznych Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Author(s): / Language(s): Polish

The aim of the publication is to discuss research, didactic, and organisational achievements of the Faculty of International and Political Studies [FIPS] of the University of Lodz. The work has been compiled on the occasion of its 20th anniversary which fell in 2020. The Faculty is a unique interdisciplinary academic unit offering courses to Polish and foreign students from almost 50 different countries. It stands out with its strong international focus visible in all areas of the Faculty’s research and teaching activities. It also runs unique courses taught in foreign languages: English and French at full time and post-graduate MBA studies. At the Faculty students can choose between courses in International Relations, Political Sciences, National Security, International Cultural Studies, International and Political Studies, and International Marketing. When it comes to research, the academic staff of the Faculty deal with broadly understood international relations and examine them in the context of political, economic and social relations across different geographic areas (Europe, Asia, Middle East, North Africa, Russia and countries of the former USSR, North and Latin America, Australia), as well as international security and business. The Faculty offers also doctoral studies in political science and administration. The FIPS has a wide network of partnership contacts with universities across the world. The aim of the Faculty is to provide a wide array of advisory and expert services in international relations to actors at the local, regional, and national levels.

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Values, models, education. Contemporary perspectives
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Values, models, education. Contemporary perspectives

Author(s): / Language(s): English

This volume includes a selection of the papers presented at the International Conference "Education in the Perspective of Values", the XIVth edition, held at the University "Sf. Clement of Ohrid", in Sofia, on October 28th – 29th, 2022.The organizers of this edition were: "1 December 1918" University of Alba Iulia, "Saint Clement of Ohrid" University from Sofia, Bulgaria, University of Primorska, Slovenia, University of Helsinki, Finland, “Babes-Bolyai” University from Cluj-Napoca, Romania – the Doctoral School “Didactics. Tradition. Development. Innovation”, and Moldova State University, Republic of Moldova.

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Što skrivaju i otkrivaju crnogorski udžbenici o savremenoj istoriji Crne Gore?
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Što skrivaju i otkrivaju crnogorski udžbenici o savremenoj istoriji Crne Gore?

Author(s): Isidora Radonjić,Tamara Milaš,Miloš Vukanović / Language(s): Montenegrine

Centar za građansko obrozovanje (CGO), u okviru svog potprograma Tranziciona pravda, ima za cilj da doprinese djelotvornom procesu suočavanja sa prošlošću kroz niz različitih, ali međusobno povezanih, aktivnosti. U tom kontekstu, tim CGO-a je u okviru studije „Što skrivaju i otkrivaju crnogorski udžbenici o savremenoj crnogorskoj istoriji?” analizirao sadržaj materijala koji je danas dostupan u formalnom obrazovanju, i to na nivou osnovnog, srednjeg i visokog obrazovanja, pri čemu je visoko obrazovanje uzeto kroz uzorak tri fakultetske jedinice Univerziteta Crne Gore. Dodatno, sprovedeno je i istraživanje koje je imalo za cilj da procijeni neke od učinaka takvog obrazovnog pristupa na (ne)znanje studenata/kinja. Konačno, data je ocjena postojećeg modela predavanja istorije, ali i preporuke kako da se osavremeni i upodobi potrebama društva koje teži da se razvije u demokratsko. Fokus ove studije bio je, između ostalog, i na načinu na koji se u obrazovnom sistemu Crne Gore predstavljaju uzroci, tok i ishodi skorijih ratnih dešavanja koji su obilježili istoriju regiona, a samim tim i Crne Gore. Na žalost, tu su crnogorski udžbenici praktično „očišćeni” od svih moguće „opasnih” sadržaja, čime se ograničava i potencijal društva da razumije i cijeni taj period na bazi činjenica, a samim tim se još više opterećuje inače mukotropan proces suočavanja sa prošlošću. Nastava istorije bi trebalo da razvija kritičko mišljenje i duh tolerancije, da prevenira ili urušava izgrađene predrasude i promoviše otvorenost prema različitostima. No, sudeći po onom što crnogorski učenici/e i student/kinje mogu naučiti kroz formalni obrazovni sistem, daleko smo od toga. Naime, učenici/e u Crnoj Gori ne mogu u školi naučiti ni kako ni u kojem obimu je Crna Gora učestvovala u ratnim dešavanjima, niti koji su ratni zločini počinjeni tokom 90ih u regionu i u Crnoj Gori, kao ni koliko je bilo žrtava u ime Crne Gore, iz Crne Gore i u Crnoj Gori. Crnogorske obrazovne institucije još uvijek ne pokazuju dovoljno volje da se odupru politizaciji udžbenika, bilo u onom što skrivaju ili otkrivaju ti udžbenici, a time se dovodi u pitanje vaspitna i obrazovna uloga istorije kao predmeta, makar kad je riječ o savremenoj istoriji Crne Gore. Dodatno je zabrinjavajuće da je ovaj pristup prisutan na svim nivoima obrazovanja – od osnovnog do visokog, a što rezultira već i produkcijom nastavnog kadra koji ovaj dio istorije nema u svom ličnom sjećanju niti je imao prilike da ga naučno adekvatno izuči, a ulazi u učionicu da to gradivo predaje. “Sećanje“ nastaje pod uticajem mnogih faktora, od kojih je jedan od najuticajnijih nastava istorije u školama i, posebno, udžbenici istorije. Oni promovišu određeni sistem verovanja, legitimišu i utvrđuju politički i društveni poredak. Zato se može reći da je znanje koje se stiče u školi rezultat složenih odnosa moći i borbe grupa određenih klasom, rasom, rodom i verskom pripadnošću. Upravo zbog toga udžbenici imaju veliku moć i važna su poluga vlasti u svim delovima sveta. Stoga je potrebno što prije pristupiti promjeni postojećih udžbenika i njihovom osavremenjivanju, i to od strane onih koji imaju integritet da ne prave kompromis sa vlastima o načinu na koji će predstaviti savremenu crnogorsku istoriju, odnosno dio istorije kojoj su pečat dali i oni koji i dalje imaju značajnu političku moć u Crnoj Gori.

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Piastowskie fundacje klasztorów żeńskich w Polsce XIII wieku
28.00 €

Piastowskie fundacje klasztorów żeńskich w Polsce XIII wieku

Author(s): Anna Agnieszka Dryblak / Language(s): Polish

The monograph offers an analysis of chief convent foundations set up in the thirteenth century by benefactors from Piast dynasty circles. The foundations are shown in a comparative perspective which looks both at the idea of the convent in Western Europe of the early Middle Ages and its receptions in Central Europe. The (somewhat different) origins of female monastic communities in Poland are also presented, with an additional focus on major aristocratic foundations.

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Historia, polityka i media
26.00 €

Historia, polityka i media

Author(s): Filip Kubiaczyk / Language(s): Polish

In this book, the author continues his research on Spanish football, which is impossible to escape from. Together with the previous one (History, nationalism and identity. The thing about football in Spain, 2020), it forms a kind of football diptych. In this, he focuses on showing how history, politics and the media in the country on the Ebro are intertwined thanks to football, which has turned into a working instrument of the official discourse of power. On the one hand, by referring to the history of Spain, specific political activities and media reports, it shows the importance of politicians, presidents of football associations and clubs and journalists in creating the image of Spanish football, and on the other, how the ubiquitous social media allows those excluded from this discourse or those who are critical of it, undertaking various types of activities and social campaigns aimed at breaking it and blurring it.

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Андрей Ляпчев
20.00 €

Андрей Ляпчев

Author(s): Dimitar Kosev / Language(s): Bulgarian

The famous historian akad. Dimitar Kosev presents the politician and statesman Andrey Lyapchev as a very strange phenomenon in the history of the Third Bulgarian State, he took over the government after the painful national catastrophes and succeeded in pacifying Bulgarian society through well-thought-out reforms, with human kindness and Christian charity.

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Цар Симеон Велики (893–927)
20.00 €

Цар Симеон Велики (893–927)

Author(s): Rasho Rashev / Language(s): Bulgarian

Rasho Rashev’s book does not have a monolithic character. It does not comprehensively reveal the time and activities of King Simeon the Great, but consists of several studies, which the author himself defines as “touches to his personality and work”. In them a very interesting and largely successful attempt has been made to seek answers to questions that have remained outside the attention of previous researchers or have been little addressed by them. Among the themes he discusses are: the notion of the king as a “vassal peacemaker”, a “new Moses”, a “new David”; Simeon’s nature as the “last proto-Bulgarian”; his activities as a historian and his attitude to the Name Book of the Bulgarian Khans and to the pagan past of his ancestors. Rasho Rashev’s interpretation is not only original and attracts with its new ideas, but also predisposes to reflection. It greatly enriches the image of the great Bulgarian king.

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Четата на Хаджи Димитър и Стефан Караджа
20.00 €

Четата на Хаджи Димитър и Стефан Караджа

Author(s): Zina Markova / Language(s): Bulgarian

This book presents an extraordinary event – the daring march of Hadji Dimitar’s and Stefan Karadja’s troops in 1868. “It came from without, struck only the alarm signal, the beating of which shook the lowlands and prepared them for the auspicious seed of revolution.” The shots of the group of revolutionaries scares not only the Turkish Empire, but also Europe talked about the Bulgarians.

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Презвитер Козма
20.00 €

Презвитер Козма

Author(s): Dimitar Angelov / Language(s): Bulgarian

Priest Kozma is an eminent Old Bulgarian cleric and scribe of the 10th century. Hhis famous work “Discourse against the Bogomils” is one of the earliest and most important testimonies of the struggle of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church against Bogomilism. The author acad. Dimitar Angelov (1917 – 1996) was a well-known medievalist, he was among the greatest experts and researchers of the Bogomil heresy in the Bulgarian lands and of its spread in Europe.

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