Salamone corse et Solomonar roumain : la magie pastorale et la figure de Salomon

Author(s): Olena Berezovska Picciocchi / Language(s): French Issue: 1/2016

This paper examines Corsican and Romanian traditions of mountainous shepherds in the context of the magic quest for milk. This quest is narrated in the tales and in the legends and it is embodied by the magic traditional characters as Corsican Salamone and Romanian Solomonar. Corsican Salamone would like to be the magic specialist of the brocciu’s creation and fabrication. But he can’t. Why? We will try to answer to this question. The brocciu is Corsican typical cheese. Solomonar is a Romanian weatherman who requests for the eggs and for the milk in his village. Why? We will try to answer to this second question. Finally, both characters Salamone and Solomonar are a re-appropriation of the famous mythical character in the Grimoires books, Solomon. This comparative research aims to understand his symbolical role in this ritual quest transformed in the popular narrative tradition.

Международен симпозиум „Св.св. Кирил и Методий и българският Златен век“

Author(s): Regina Koycheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 27/2013

За „Словото на св. Кирила и Методия“, изречено от Кузмана Шапкарев в Кукуш на 1866 г.

Author(s): Iveta Rasheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 14/2016

The Baptizing of Bulgarians is a widely interpret subject in Bulgarian and in foreign medieval texts. The first part of the article is focused at the appearance of that subject in “Slavonic-Bulgarian History“ by Paisius of Hilendar, furthermore – the ethno-saving function of the story of St. Cyril and St. Methodius in the chapter called “For the Slavic Teachers“. This function is linked with the subject of the direct participation of St. Cyril and St. Methodius in the Baptizing of Bulgarians. The truth or the inveracities are defined according to the real facts which today’s science possesses. Then an analysis is given of their later 100-year projection in the works of some Bulgarian Renaissance writers and publishers. Again, the aim of this projection is ethno-saving, but there is a spiritually unifying power which transforms into a political support in the years before the Liberation. That’s why in the second part of the article the focus is at the “Speech of St. Cyril and St. Methodius“ given by Kuzman Shapkarev in the city of Kukush on 11th May 1866.

АНТИУТОПИЧЕСКИЙ ПАФОС И СПЕЦИФИКА ХРОНОТОПА В РАННЕЙ ПРОЗЕ В.О. ПЕЛЕВИНА

Author(s): Anastasia Leonidovna Bobyleva,Tatiana Gennadevna Prokhorova / Language(s): Russian Issue: 2/2014

The paper analyses the dystopian tendencies in Victor Pelevin’s prose of the 1990s. The features of the chronotope and the dialogic connections with classic dystopias are revealed. The analysis leads to the conclusion that the dystopian look at the future is replaced in Pelevin’s works by the post-utopian view on the present. At the same time, the nature of the chronotope is determined by the Buddhist conception of human life as a chain of sufferings and the idea of the circle of samsara. However, both post-utopian and Buddhist paradigms undergo travesty, which leads to the transformation of the chronotope and the conflict as well as to the reduction of the dystopian pathos. As a result, the genre of dystopia becomes an object of parody.

DIFICULTADES EN LA TRADUCCIÓN DE TERMINOS ARGÓTICOS DEL ESPAÑOL AL RUMANO

Author(s): Hose Barroso / Language(s): Spanish Issue: 1/2014

In the following article we shall analyse the Spanish juvenile jargon, with a focus on its main characteristics and the difficulties arising in the process of its translation into Romanian language. We shall also see that the limited available support material represents an important obstacle for a thorough translation of the jargon terminology. Additionally we shall proceed to a translation exercise in which juvenile jargon terminology from a famous Spanish novel/movie -Historias del Kronen, of Jose Angel Mañas, is translated to both standard and jargon Romanian language. Based on the translation exercise we shall draw our conclusion in relation to the difficulties implied by the translation of juvenile jargon terms.

Recepcja poezji Wisławy Szymborskiej w Korei – część druga

Author(s): Sungeun (Estera) Choi (Czoj) / Language(s): Polish Issue: 2/2016

The author of this article published her first article on the reception of Wisława Szymborska’s poetry in South Korea in “Pamiętnik Literacki” in 2014. The previous article aimed at analysing the reactions of writers, poets, artists, critics and readers to the volume “The End and the Beginning”, which was translated into Korean in 2007. In this article the author continues her research on the reception of Szymborska’s poetry in South Korea. This time she presents the reaction of the Korean media and selected critics on another poetic volume of the Polish Nobel Prize Winner translated into Korean: “Enough”.

ТРАКИТЕ В АРМИЯТА НА КИР МЛАДИ

Author(s): Miroslav Izdimirski / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Issue: 21/2016

The present article treats the issue of the participation of Thracian mercenaries in the army of Cyrus the Younger. The author has studied all references in Xenophon’s Anabasis, pertaining to the participation of Thracians in the March of the “Ten Thousand”. All that was happening within the context of the inter-dynastic conflict between Artaxerxes II and his brother Cyrus the Younger. The author has also studied the activities of the Spartan military leader and mercenary in the army of Cyrus, Clearchus. Clearchus recruited Thracians for the army of the Persian claimant to the throne at the Thracian Chersonesos and north of that area. An attempt has been made to give a tribal identification of the Thracians taking part in those events. In the battle at Cunaxa on 3 September 401 BC the Thracian troops also took an active part. The author has also studied the main points in the retreat of the “ten thousand” Hellenes and representatives of the Thracian ethnic group from Mesopotamia to the Bosporus, and has analysed coin finds from Northeastern Thrace, comprising Persian coins which might be connected to those events, interpreting them as remuneration for Thracian mercenaries in the army of Cyrus the Younger. The author has made reference to the activity of the Spartan military leader Derkylidas in Western Asia Minor as well.

IDENTITE/ALTERITE AU CROISEMENT DE DEUX PERSPECTIVES: INTERCULTURELLE ET TEXTUELLE

Author(s): Cecilia Condei / Language(s): English Issue: 1-2/2011

Our intervention concentrates on the analysis of the speech of the works belonging to ecrivains of two languages and takes place in a domain of border which unites the literature with the linguistics thanks to the study of the literary speech, the domain investigated with the tools of the linguist. The corpus which we propose has as main chactéristique a multitude of elements of identical confrontation. We try to distinguish the presence of the intercultural in the literary communication, by emphasizing the notions of identity and the otherness, registered on the frame of the stereotype and the prejudice. Our study will aim at the marks of the identity and the otherness, the identity of group, individual or national, as well as the images of the otherness under several aspects: exoticism, alienation, which we envisage under the spectre of the crossed literary speech.

Нов ценен принос към проучването на славянските евхологии (Маргарет Димитрова. Средновековни молитви за родилки (критическо издание). София, Херон Прес, 2014. 229 с.)

Author(s): Hristina Toncheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2017

ВЪЗПРИЕМАНЕТО НА АТАНАСИЙ АЛЕКСАНДРИЙСКИ В ЗАПАДНАТА ТРАДИЦИЯ И ВЛИЯНИЕТО И́ ВЪРХУ КОНСТАНТИН ПРЕСЛАВСКИ В ПРЕВОДА НА СЛОВАТА ПРОТИВ АРИАНИТЕ

Author(s): Pirinka Penkova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 17/2017

The Latin perception of Logos/Christos as consubstantial with the God Father and "unius substantiæ cum Patre, quod Græci dicunt homoousion" received two semantic interpretations by Konstantin of Preslav in Orationes contra arianorum: as равьносѫштьнъ (equal in substance) and цѣглъ (unique). The Geek text of Athanasius of Alexandria emphasizes the unity of the Trinity. The attributiv μόνος (one, single) re. the Logos-Son corresponds to єдинъ and the common translation of ὁμοούσιοϛ, proprius substantiae, in the other Old Bulgarian manuscripts is єдиносѫштьнъ (united, undivided by nature). Exept for the semantic transfer of "unique" about the Logos-Son, the author found traces of Balcan Latin terms, existing in Bulgaria before the mission of Kyrillos and Methodius' disciples. She does not exclude an influence of Athanasius Latin tradition in the Slavonic choice of Oratio V, съланїє о праздницѣ пасхы. This Epistle for the celebration of Passover is without a known Greek source, but with a possible relation to De ratione pashae, attributed to Niceta of Remesiana (ca. 335-414) or Martin von Braga (515-580). The Slavonic treatise could be Athanasius' original work, dated in 330 and known in antiquity only in a Latin version.

СВЕТИ ЙОАН ЕКЗАРХ - ПЪРВИЯТ БЪЛГАРСКИ ПАТРИАРХ

Author(s): Ancho Kaloyanov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 14/2014

The results from Bulgarian Slavic studies articles, papers and monographs, published between 1913 and 2013, are presented in chronological order and allow for three conclusions: 1. The information provided by the translator in the epilogue to Life of St. Anthony the Great in Hlud. 195 from the 14th century on “archbishop Joan” adding “who was Patriarch of the Bulgarian land” is true and dates back to the 10th century; 2. The information provided in an earlier version of the epilogue by the same translator, known from five copies from the 16th -17thcenturies, on “Joan, archbishop of the Bulgarian land” dates back to the period between 907 and 913 AD; 3.”Archbishop Joan” in both versions of the epilogue to the translation of Life of St. Anthony the Great refers to Joan Ekzarh (Joan Exarch), who was archbishop of Bulgaria after 907 AD, and who was enthroned as the first Bulgarian Patriarch on 31st July 913 AD in St. Virgin Mary church in Veliki Preslav.

МЕТОДИЕВИЯТ ПРЕВОД НА НОМОКАНОНА И ВЛИЯНИЕТО МУ ВЪРХУ ЮРИДИЧЕСКАТА ТРАДИЦИЯ НА СЛАВЯНСТВОТО ПРЕЗ СРЕДНОВЕКОВИЕТО

Author(s): Mariyana Tsibranska-Kostova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 14/2014

The article aims at giving a concise overview on the contemporary state of knowledge what were the textual and linguistic peculiarities of the first Slavonic translation of the Nomocanon, made by St. Methodius during the last years of the Moravian mission, and what was its historical influence in the light of the development of the Slavonic juridical tradition from the 9th to the 18th cc.

ODKAZ PRĚSLAVSKÉ ŠKOLY V CHORVATSKOCÍRKEVNĚSLOVANSKÝCH LITURGICKÝCH PAMÁTKÁCH

Author(s): Petra Stankovska / Language(s): Czech Issue: 12/2012

This article is devoted to analysis of the text of John's Gospel which is present in the Croatian Glagolitic Missals and Breviaries created before the 15th century. Research has shown that these liturgical books contain one of the early versions of Old Slavonic translation of the Gospel, which in some Croatian sources was again fixed after Latin originals or subjected to linguistic Croatization. The Gospel text of the Croatian Breviaries and Missals which has not been subjected to a secondary correction often coincides with the Preslav edition of the Gospel. This is the result of a comparison between these Glagolitic sources and a critical edition of the Church Slavonic Gospel of John, prepared by a team of researchers led by A. Alexeev. Cases of coincidence between the Croatian texts and the more recent Cyrillic editions are very rare and not entirely convincing which excludes the possibility of later changes in the Glagolitic sources after Cyrillic copies. That Preslav edition of John's Gospel has been used in the preparation of Croatian liturgical books where it later developed independently within the framework of its own textological tradition.

НОТИРАНИ ПЕСНОПЕНИЯ В ЧЕСТ НА СВЕТИ НАУМ ПРЕСЛАВСКО-ОХРИДСКИ

Author(s): Stefan Harkov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 12/2012

In this report four newly discovered notated chants for the church service in honour of Saint Naum on 23 December are presented. Written in the 19th century they show how the cult of this notable Saint is renewed during the period of Bulgarian National Revival.

Doprinos Čeha kulturnom životu Bjelovara

Author(s): Silvija Sitta / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 1/2007

Czechs are one of the ethnic groups that have been present in the life of the town since its foundation. Czech soldiers, officials, craftsmen, and musicians moved into Bjelovar. The strongest trace Czechs left was in the music sphere, starting from father Hubert Diviš, a creator and organizer of the musical life in Bjelovar, Josef Mazánek, a conductor of the oldest singing society Dvojnice to Josef Bis and Emil Černy, two musicians whose compositions weren’t explored so their entire work cannot be entirely valued. Dr. Josip Vrana, one of the distinguished Slavists, tried to maintain and to promote the Czech language. Today’s presence of Czechs in the cultural life of Bjelovar is being observed mostly through the Czech culturalartistic society Česká obec Bjelovar, established in the year 1920.

Образите на светостта в житията на св. Теодосий Печерски и св. Йоан Рилски

Author(s): Ivanka Rusnakova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 18/2019

In this paper you can examine and compare the lives of the two saints and the images of holiness in the texts; the historical context of the creation of the works, the influence that both lives have into their national cultures, and also how the two hagiographies correspond to each other.

NARAȚIUNI DESPRE LUME ȘI DESPRE NOI ÎNȘINE. CONSIDERAȚII DESPRE FUNCȚIA TERAPEUTICĂ A POVEȘTILOR

Author(s): Ioana Todor / Language(s): Romanian Issue: 2/2019

From immemorial times people create and use stories to relate and share experiences with others, to inform them, to organize their thoughts, to create their self-image, to know the world and to gain a sense of predictability, to obtain something from the others, to liberate from their own fears, to share joy or sadness, to express love or hate. Narrative psychology is a postmodern approach in psychology based on the assumption that human beings make sense to their world and perceive themselves through the narratives. Narratives are coherent mental structures people construct to organize actual and past experiences, memories, life histories, social and factual knowledge, actions, values, intentions and aspirations etc. The narrative approach(es) has(ve) broader implications in a variety of domains in psychology (such as psychological therapies, clinical, educational, developmental, social, health or organizational psychology). Biographical stories are used as therapeutic tools in experiential psychotherapy and rational stories are used in cognitive therapy. The aim of the paper is to identify and discuss from various theoretical perspectives the roles of narrative in mental functioning and psycho-social adaptation to life events.

Nazwy nie wprost mężczyzn o odmiennej orientacji seksualnej we współczesnym rosyjskim i polskim żargonie młodzieżowym

Author(s): Joanna Nawacka / Language(s): Polish Issue: VIII/2003

Статья представляет названия гомосексуальных мужчин, существующие в современном русском и польском молодёжном жаргоне. Исследовательский материал был избран из следующих лексикографических публикаций: St. Kania Słownik argotyzmów (Warszawa 1995), B.C. Елистратов Словарь московского арго (Москва 1994), Т.Г. Никитина Так говорит молодёжь. Словарь молодёжного сленга (Санкт-Петербург 1998), В.М. Мокиенко, Т.Г. Никитина Большой словарь русского жаргона (Санкт- Петербург 2000), И. Юганов, Ф. Юганова, Словарь русского сленга (сленговые слова и выражения 60-90-х годов) (Москва 1997). Молодёжь это такая группа общества, для которой характеристично преодолевать всякие нормы и запреты, также языковое табу. Её язык, молодёжный жаргон, указывает на общественное отношение молодых людей ко всем явлениям мира. Непосредственно с языковым табу связаны эвфемизмы, то есть табу является причиной возникновения эвфемизмов. Настоящая статья представляет эвфемизмы называющие мужчин - гомосексуалистов.

Праблемы беларускага рамантизму XIX стагоддзя ў кантэксце беларуска-польскага ўзаемнадзеяння

Author(s): Ksienafont Lecka / Language(s): Belarusian Issue: VI/2001

British Cultural (Re)Branding. The Cool Britannia Project or Great Britain between the Old and the New

Author(s): Mihaela Culea,Andreia Irina Suciu / Language(s): English Issue: 24/2019

This article theoretically discusses the national identity concept and its relation to the upholding of those distinctive elements that are associated with a country’s or a nation’s past. With a particular focus on the perceptions of British national identity in the 1990s, it presents some views of British academics, political pundits, politicians or journalists of those times regarding the state of the British society caught between the old and the new. The ‘Cool Britannia’ project proposed by the New Labour government aimed to resolve matters largely connected to a declining British society by putting forward a national rebranding plan, with the ultimate intention of modernizing a backward-looking British society at the turn of the century.