(Ne)Dosljednosti u zakonima i propisima koji se odnose na pitanja dostupnosti javnog arhivskog gradiva

Author(s): Ivana Posedi,Irena Milobara / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

The recommendation of the Council of europe is that the laws and regulations relating to access to public archives should be coordinated and in compliance with the laws relating to similar issues, especially those referring to the questions of access to information stored in public administration and the questions of data protection. What is the situation in Croatia and how consistent are the laws and regulations relating to the protection of personal data, the availability of information and archival regulations? Considering the fact that there are many inconsistencies in laws that are not from related areas, which laws and regulations should be applied and according to which regulations to act in certain situations.

16. konference archivářů České republiky – Poděbrady 2015

Author(s): Katerina Schwabiková / Language(s): Czech / Issue: 1/2016

1652-53 Tarihli Şer’iye Sicili'ne Göre Temeşvar

Author(s): Ömer Biyik / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: 45/2015

Becoming a province of Ottoman in 1552, Temeshwar was under ruled of Ottoman Empire for 166 years. In the present study, Court Registers of Temeshwar dated 1652-53 were reviewed. Original of this register was kept at Historical Archive of Sarajevo in Bosnia-Herzegovina. One copy of it is at Kadı Registers Catalogue of Turkish Religious Foundation Center for Islamic Studies (ISAM). The register mentioned is the unique Kadı register in Temeshwar located on modern Romania. The article presents overall administrative status of the province and gives new information on social and cultural life of Temeshwar in the 17.Century.

3D-Reconstruction of the Complex Stuccoes from Patrimony Buildings

Author(s): Rodica-Mariana Ion,Valentin Gurgu,Ioan Alin Bucurica,Sofia Teodorescu,Mihaela-Lucia Ion,Dana Postolache,Ioan Darida / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

The paper deals with 3D scanning techniques and instruments to survey the complex stuccoes from the architectural building Nanu-Muscel from Bucharest. EXAscan Portable 3D Laser Scanner has been used to exploit the advantages of the 3D surveying techniques and produce digital models and other geometric representations useful for the protection of historic architectures and a correct solution for their restoration. After the parameterization, the scanning of two stucco-objects surface yielded to a network of points. The program analyzes the points and joins them, so the final result being the scanned object in electronic format (digitized), by "Digitized Shape Editor" module in the Catia program. The not useful surfaces have been removed and for the symmetrical reconstruction the mirroring operation was applied.

A marosvásárhelyi református gyűjtőlevéltár 50 éve

Author(s): Árpád Róbert Berekméri / Language(s): Hungarian / Issue: 08/2012

The Collective Archive of the Transylvanian Reformed Church’s diocese of Marosvásárhely is situated at the upper level of the Teleki-House (Bernády Street 3, Marosvásárhely) since 1961, when it was moved there. In the collection of the archive there are more than 170 linear meters of documents from the years between 1567 and 1987, preserved in proper conditions. The archive contains mostly documents and records of local deaneries (ex. Maros, Görgény, Bekecsalja and Ludas), parishes and other major institutions of the Reformed Church. The documents can be studied with the help of typed and manuscript versions of the archive guide. The archive conducts a massive document saving and preserving project, but it is open for researchers and historians at a defined period of time. The editing of the inventory guidebook of the archive is in progress. Since 2003, the archivist of the Collective Archive of the Transylvanian Reformed Church’s diocese of Marosvásárhely is Árpád-Róbert Berekméri.

A Practical Approach to Ascertaining the Accuracy and Resolution of Post Rendered 3D Models Acquired Originally via 3D Digitization

Author(s): Feng Zhao,Soo Choon Loy / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

3D digitization is becoming the norm in the preservation of tangible cultural properties be it movable or immovable. In the case of mobile cultural objects, 3D models are normally acquired through non-destructive methods such as photogrammetry or 3D scanning using structured light or laser. The continuing improvements in scanning equipment which result in higher accuracy and resolution can be translated to mean higher level of 3D data acquired. At times, the quantity of 3D data of a single model can get too large and beyond what a normal work-station can process. This is where optimization comes in. However, the level of optimization will vary to suit the final purpose or usage of the 3D model. During optimization, the resulting optimized 3D model is bound to suffer from some level of data loss when compared to the original 3D model acquired directly from laser scanning. This paper discusses a practical method devised by Amber Digital Solutions in maintaining a high level of accuracy of the final optimized model for national archival purposes which requires the highest form of quality.

Academia vs Forums: Official and Unofficial Knowledge – The “Case” of Cyril and Methodius

Author(s): Mišel Pavlovski,Loreta Georgievska-Jakovleva / Language(s): English / Issue: 10/2016

The digital (virtual) space is the place (some would go as far as to call it the most democratic of all spaces) where ideas and opinions clash, where new meanings are being created, where new values and beliefs are being forged. At the same time, digital space is the site where meaning is shaped and defined. This paper aims at exploring possible changes in meaning when examining Cyril and Methodius via digital space. Hence, said transformations practically help forge new meanings about the past. By situating Cyril and Methodius within the context of the virtual media space, this paper aims at examining how a culture’s heritage and its representation within digital time stand in direct correlation with the needs of contemporary politics and dominant discourses. Thus, the representations of Cyril and Methodius forged within the digital space breathe new meanings into old legacies, i.e., they de/construct and re/construct it. The research shows that said process, though mostly chaotic and partial, is always compatible with powerful (even if oftentimes contradictory) discourses. Along those lines, if juxtaposing the meaning of a culture’s heritage with said culture’s contemporality, we can in fact ascertain its function, meaning, and influence on contemporary cultural processes. Or, to paraphrase Simon During, to examine the ways in which past traces and representations enter contemporary (popular) culture.

Accession of Unstructured File Collections

Author(s): Alexander Herschung,Marit Kleinmanns / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

Unstructured file collections will keep archives increasingly busy, as the digitisation of the workplace as well as the private correspondence proceeds. But the archiving of this kind of data requires a lot of time and personnel. startext COMO is a software tool that helps to organize and evaluate unstructured file collections.

ADAPTACIJA PROSTORA ZA SMJEŠTAJ ARHIVSKE GRAĐE U ARHIVU TUZLANSKOG KANTONA

Author(s): Saneta Adrovic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 11/2008

Accepting archival material from its owners in accordance with relevant legal regulation archives can not achieve without access to suitable archival space (archival depo's). This issue had been influencing dynamics of accepting the material during past in all Bosnian-Herzegovian archives, Archive Tuzla included, which ultimately reflected on the state of archival material in Bosnia and Herzegovina. We believe that is mistake of archive's founders but also society as a whole. In the absence of organized social care for ensuring adequate archival space archives in the past, and even now, forced to find solutions themselves. With huge efforts some inadequate objects are obtained, often in an unsuitable locations. Such example is the Archive of Tuzla Canton. Objects that are provided to the Archive for ten years use are not satisfying considering location (place where army resided), space (ten kilometres distance from our main building), or construction (object created for other purposes). However, since no better solution could be found, the Archive took these objects, adapted them and used them for storing less important archival material, thus creating the possibility to use Archive's suitable, central depo for first category material. All these activities have been achieved thanks to great enthusiasm of the Archive's employees, which is a positive example how with our own effort a contribution to protection of cultural and historical heritage can be successfully achieved.

Addenda et Corrigenda

Author(s): Bogdan-Florin Popovici / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2010

Affinal Kinship Terminology in the Corpus of Bulgarian and Ukrainian Parallel Texts

Author(s): Ivan Derzhanski,Olena Siruk / Language(s): English / Issue: VI/2016

In this study we examine the occurrences and correspondences of terms for affinal kinship in a Bulgarian–Ukrainian parallel corpus of fiction. All instances of the terms selected for study, matching and non-matching, were located and counted, and the frequencies compared. Some of the asymmetries found may have roots in culture and history whilst others reflect diverse features of language and the practice of literary translation.

Afirmacija i popularizacija arhiva kroz arhivski normativizam na prostorima bivše SFRJ

Author(s): Jovan Popovic P. / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 16/2013

The main pillar of the successful archival activity in every country is an archival legislation. Regulation and application of archival legislature leads to building a network of archival institutions, record management system, protection, evaluation and use of archive material. Regulations in Yugoslavia were frequently modified due to frequent alteration of the Constitution, an obligatory act for all relevant entities (Federal State and Republic) that had to, in due course, harmonize the legislation, archival as well, with the Constitution. The first federal statutory regulation passed in the Federal Peoples Republic of Yugoslavia after the Second World War was the General Law on State Archives, adopted on January 23, 1950, designed to protect all of the „historical and archive material“ throughout FPRY. Since than, more than a hunderd regulations were passed in Yugoslavia due to frequent alteration of the Constitution and Laws. Following the adoption of the Constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1974, system of archival protection is transfered to the jurisdiction of the Republic and the number of regulations from the archival legislation became very numerous. Disintegration of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and thus thecreation of new internationally, and mutually, recognized countries created the new archival legislation. Frequent modification of regulations primarily imply the need to define place, role and importance of archival materials as well as institutions keeping it, in the basic provisions of substantive law. The author of this article gives some suggestions and initiatives on how to inform the public about the importance of Archives and archival materials, using the analisys of archive normativism.

Aktivnosti, problemi i zadaci službe zaštite van arhiva Istorijskog arhiva Niš, kod privatizovanih preduzeća u Nišavskom okrugu

Author(s): Stojanka Bojovic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 16/2013

Public protection of archives and Registry Materials, Historical Archive Niš has contributed successfully to the process and the completion of the privatization process, which normally lasts for about twenty years, and flowing upward in Nis district, at least as far as the emergence of a large number of privatized public companies go. Historical Archive Niš is part of their regular visits, and with the help of data from the Agency for privatisation, konstatovanala that in Nis district so far privatized 57 companies, and 104 is ready for privatization, but not yet sold. After examining the evidence, to be on the field with these creators is approximately 5,000 linear meters of archives and documentary material. The privatized companies owners are facing problems with the preservation and maintenance of archives as a whole and securing their protection. This requires the establishment of cooperation between: privatized companies or owners, privatization agency and the archive.

AKTUALNI TRENDOVI U AUSTRIJSKIM ARHIVSKIM INSTITUCIJAMA

Author(s): Walter Brunner / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 3/2000

As we look at the last ten years of archives building construction, we can see the following trends: in Klagenfurt (Federal Land Kernten) and St. Polten (Federal State of Lower Austria), apart from the Austrian state archive, built entirely new archives that are correspond to archival scientific literature. In the Innsbruck (Federal Land of Tyrol), Graz (Federal Land of Stajerska) and Vienna, existing buildings, with minor or greater adaptations, were adapted for archival purposes. In archives that can’t reach daylight and which are located in the interior, it is necessary to install climate control, while in those buildings with windows, according to climatic conditions, this area can apply natural air conditioning. Due to its location and functionality, the Styrian archive of history showed itself as a successful combination between a new, functional central depot and an adapted historical monastery.

AKTUELNI PROBLEMI ARHIVSKE TEORIJE I PRAKSE KOD STVARALACA

Author(s): Peter Pavel Klasinc / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 11/2008

Registry material that's being created today on different kinds of data carriers has the same status and falls under the same established procsses of protection measures, management and use of the material. Regardless of data carriers, archival material has a character of a permanent material and it is significant for science and culture, hence it should be given to the archive for safekeeping after 30 years.One of the primary task of archival services is creating of organized archival service at material's makers, which should create a basis for defined system of archival activities not only while the material is in posession of its makers, but also in the• 1ater stages. The archival service must, in accordance with the legislation, establish a defined system for dealing with a documentation while it is in a working progress (in use), and conduct all necessary professional and organizational measures in phase of archival dealings with goal to preserve archival material. For successful operating of archival services and preservation of any archival material it is paramountto ensure legal, educational and material conditions, since they are the basic of the preservation of archives.

An E-Learning Environment – a Tool for Presentation of Knowledge about Bulgarian Cultural Heritage Sites

Author(s): Stefka Kovacheva,Ludmila Dimitrova / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

The article describes an interactive software environment for learning as an accessible tool to supplement the learning content. The environment, under development, is in line with the State Educational Standards (SES) of educational content for the cycle Social Sciences and Civic Education. The E-learning environment uses a database those objects describe Bulgarian architectural heritage under the protection of UNESCO. The project focuses on understanding by design of new learning content and its application to educational courses on the history and culture of Bulgaria.

ANALIZA UREÐENOSTI REGISTRATURNE GRAÐE USTANOVA OBRAZOVANJA NA PODRUČJU TUZLANSKOG KANTONA U PERIODU TRANZICIJE

Author(s): Alma Hasukic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 20/2017

Transition is a process that has affected and still affects all segments of work and life in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Transition processes have also had a significant influence on archival profession. Therefore, the paper will talk about changes made to the current records of educational institutions in Tuzla Canton. The research will focus on the period 2004–2017, respectively, including the overview of the situation with a comparative examination of the past and present situation. The paper will present the state in the field of protection and arrangement of registry materials at three levels of education: elementary, secondary and high education. Also, the paper will discuss the mode of action and the role of the Archive of Tuzla Canton on improving work of the education institutions.

ANALOGNO/DIGITALNA MIGRACIJA AV DOKUMENTACIJE

Author(s): Branko Bubenik / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 9/2006

How to organise and realise analog/digital migration of AV documents? Characteristics of analog and digital AV documents. Issues related with changes of television technologies and destiny of AV documents registred on obsolete formats. Passive and active degradation of AV documents. Project of AV migration;lnterdisciplinary team AV archivists, IT specialist, television technology specialists. Optimal solution, joint work with experts from University and industry,related international associations, international knowledge exchange save lot of money. Cheapest, digital archiving solution of AV documents in developing countries.

Angažiranost bosanskohercegovačkih arhiva na zaštiti i preuzimanju arhivske građe ugašenih i privatiziranih registratura

Author(s): Azem Kožar / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

The erosion that one-party socialist system in the area of ex Yugoslavia at the beginning of the last decade of the 20th century, there was stage pluralist multi-party system of liberal democracy. In addition to systemic political emerged and many other changes, including the state archives in emerging mainly reflected in a change in ownership relations in the economic sphere of work. Some business entities are extinct, others have been privatized, and the third continued tofunction in some form of social or state ownership.Based on the idea that the registry system in state ownership remained in the focus of interest of archival activities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is, at least according to the published findings, remained uncertain fate of archive material of extinct and privatized registry. The reasons for this situation is certainly more. The subject of this paper are archival service activities on disposal (protection and assuming the archive) and materials in accordance with archival rules, which is operative in the explicit jurisdiction archival services for the protection of archives in the making. It is expected that the results of the study emphasize the good and bad sides of the labor archives in this area, which would serve to further rational guidance of professional activities, in order to improve the protection of archival material as the most important issues in the work of archival activities in Bosnia and Herzegovina.