Ethologiczne źródła etyki. O filozoficznym ugruntowaniu moralności

Author(s): Waldemar Kwiatkowski / Language(s): Polish Issue: 22/2017

The article is prompted by Edmund Husserl's attempt to renew the idea of European rationalism. Husserl attributed the failure of the idea to the digression of ratio from the sphere of everyday life, to the loss of its ethical origin. The author attempts to take in the meaning of this source relationship viewed as the basis for being-in-the-world and the existential consequences of the process initiated by Descartes of rendering the ratio barren, in a way, due to the gradual departure from its source meaning present in the Greek word λόγος (logos). Following Husserl , the author also presents the impact of this process on rational interpretation of reality, and formulates the thesis that civilization built on an impoverished idea of rationality touches man’s essential interests, setting his life in an expanding existential emptiness.

Frege in two Dimensions

Author(s): Nikolay Tsenkov,Elica Nikolova / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2020

The review outlines the content of Kamen Lozev's book In the Eve, Or the Other Revolution: Gottlob Frege, 2019. The paper emphasizes that for the first time in the Bulgarian philosophical literature an attempt is made to present an extended portrayal of Frege as a revolutionary figure in both fields – Logic and Philosophy of language. The aim of the review is to help future readers of Kamen Lozev's book better comprehend the necessary connection between Frege's logical investigations and his inevitable discoveries in Semantics. Lozev's book argues that during the years of 'the eve' (end of the Nineteenth and the beginning of the Twentieth century) along with the revolution in Natural sciences another revolution, started by Frege and no less important, was well underway which gave in the end the Twentieth century philosophy its most dominant trend – the Analytic philosophy.

Към читателя

Author(s): Georgi Apostolov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2020

Editorial

Метафизички аспекти поезије Јосифа Бродског

Author(s): Jelena Fay Lukić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 7/2013

The Poetry of Joseph Brodsky is a philosophy in verses, thoughts expressed by the words of the philosopher, which require deep contemplation. In Brodsky’s poetry, words transform into ideas and thoughts into infi nity. Such a transformation of voice and form can appear to be easy to reach, however, in order to achieve such levels of perfection, one needs not only to be talented, but also to possess the ability to observe and conclude. In Joseph Brodsky’s poetry, time and space are two primary categories. They are the fundamentals for his philosophical meditations, as well as a platform for the development of subjects such as being, thing, death, God and many more. The goal of this paper is to highlight the role of time, space, being, thing, death and God in the poetry of this Nobel Prize winning, poet.

Реторическите тренинги: симбиоза на комуникативната теория и практика

Author(s): Donka Aleksandrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

N/А

Реторическите упражнения – древна практика и модерна необходимост

Комуникативно-тренинговите модели в обучението по реторика

Author(s): Nelly Stefanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

The article is motivated by the idea of developing practical rhetoric as an area of modern rhetorical knowledge. It has been argued that the field of applied rhetoric reflects both the traditions and continuity and the new manifestations of the science of persuasion. The high effectiveness of the application of communicative-training models in the contemporary study of rhetoric is analyzed. The main methodological tool – rhetorical exercises, with their inherent variety of forms and functionality, are the intersection of ancient traditions and modern perspectives and show the strong connection between rhetorical classics and the new manifestations of the science of persuasive communication.

Прякото онлайн излъчване (live streaming) от министър-председателя във фейсбук като инструмент за комуникация

Някои реторически и комуникационни аспекти

Author(s): Penka Vasileva-Georgieva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

This study aims to review some of the rhetorical and communication aspects of live online streaming. The format is used by the Prime Minister in his car journeys, in which he broadcasts live conversations with his car, documents his work day, records his business visits and meetings. The study’s hypothesis is that live online streaming has greater rhetorical, communication, media and PR potential, can be persuasive, a political influence, and has many advantages over traditional forms of public communication.

Развитие на българо-гръцките културни връзки – реторически аспекти в дейността на сдружение „Аристотел – културен мост“

Author(s): Denitsa Medarska / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

The following research focuses on the development of the cultural dialogue between Bulgaria and Greece through researching and analysing of virtual rhetoric and oratory in cultural meetings held by the association “Aristotle – cultural bridge”. The aim is to follow the rhetorical practices of this association, which serves as a cultural and spiritual centre, used in order to build a cultural bridge between the two countries. Moreover a bridge which serves as link for good ideas aimed at a common constructive collaboration between them. The conclusion at the end of this research is that any successful intercultural dialogue is a complicated process, which requires a wide range of rhetorical skills and techniques in order for each to effectively breakthrough into the culture of the other. The mutual understanding and discovering of Bulgaria and Greece is done through the historical and contemporary societies in which the people of both nations form the multicultural plateau of the Balkans, with their language, habits and traditions.

Реторичен анализ на артинсталацията на Давид Черни по проект на тема „Ентропа“ – стереотипи и бариери за разрушаване

Author(s): Rositsa Yordanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

The aim of the rhetorical analysis of David Černý’s art installation “Entropa: stereotypes and barriers to be demolished” is to answer the following the questions: What is the rhetorical situation? What is the audience it addresses? Who is the author? What is the purpose of the visual rhetorical message? In what genre can the art installation be placed? What visual images and visual argumentation are used to achieve the purpose? What is the effect and how did the audience respond to Černý’s installation? The specific interdisciplinary scientific field of the relation between rhetoric and neoavantgarde art is the background against which we analyze the creation as well as the setting in which the art installation is perceived and interpreted as visual political rhetorics.

За някои тъмни места в генеалогията и феноменология на тренингите

Author(s): Maksim Mizov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

The article presents and analyzes poorly researched and deliberately taboo questions and cases of the phenomenology of training methods and techniques. Some discrete relationships and dependencies between different – synchronous or diachronic – epoch

Съвременно приложение и демонстрация на античните реторически упражнения „Енкомион“ и „Етопея“

Author(s): Adriana Ivancheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

This report aims to introduce to the audience the practical application of the ancient rhetorical exercises of encomium and ethopeya, which are an important part of a speaker’s training and education, a way to upgrade his personality, to acquire specific and essential qualities that are fundamental for every successful speaker. These rhetorical exercises are of great use to this day in the media and in other spheres of society, which are a practical and creative tool for shaping a orator’s speech, putting it into practice in front of an audience, developing particularly key rhetorical skills, and helping the personality of the speaker to grow up.

Реторически анализ на асансьорната реч

Author(s): Mariyan Vasev / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 7/2020

The elevator pitch (also known as elevator speech) is a widely used communication tool in a business context. The elevator pitch is a micropresentation: a short, direct, engaging and approachable speech, specifically adapted to the audience and the situation in which it is delivered. The current article reviews the persuasive characteristics of the elevator speech through the prism of the science of Rhetoric. The text emphasizes the different types of arguments used in an elevator speech, together with the characteristics of nonverbal communication to make an elevator pitch persuasive and effective.

PRIKAZI KNJIGA

Author(s): Ranko Risojević,Ivan Negrišorac,Denis Poniž,Zvonimir Bartolić,Dragoljub Jeknić,Nada Miranda Blažević-Krietzman,Boško Tomašević,Ratka Marić,Salih Fočo,Jovan Kubinjec,Slaviša Nikolin Živković / Language(s): Croatian,Serbian Issue: 258-259/1980

Mile Stojić: »Umjetnost tame«, »Veselin Masleša«, Sarajevo, 1979. Written by: Ranko Risojević; Simon Grabovac: »Kritičnjak«, Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 1979. Written by: Ivan Negrišorac; Danilo Lokar: »DOM JE JEZIK«, »CANKAREVA ZALOŽBA«, Ljubljana, 1979. Written by: Denis Poniž; Božica Jelušić, »Čekaonica drugog razreda«, »Zrinski«, Čakovec, 1979. Written by: Zvonimir Bartolić; Ilija Ladin: »Pjesme o pticama«, »Svjetlost«, Sarajevo, 1979. Written by: Dragoljub Jeknić; LJUBOMIR STEFANOVIĆ: »Ribe, rakovi i školjke« »August Cesarec«, Zagreb, 1978. Written by: Nada Miranda Blažević; Paul Celan: »Snježna dionica« (izabrala i prevela Truda Stamać), Sveučilišna naklada »Liber«, Biblioteka »Razlog«, knj. 93, Zagreb, 1980. Written by: Boško Tomašević; Dr. TOMA ĐORĐEVIĆ: »Teorija informacija — teorija masovnih komunikacija«, »Partizanska knjiga«, Ljubljana (OOUR »Izdavačko-publicistička delatnost«, Beograd) 1979. Written by: Ratka Marić; Ernest Bloch: »Politička mjerenja«, »Svjetlost«, Sarajevo, 1979. Predgovor R. Muminović. Written by: Salih Fočo; Herbert Markuze: »Kontrarevolucija i revolt«, »Grafos«, Beograd, 1979. (Asocijacije povodom eseja »Umetnost i revolucija«) Written by: Jovan Kubinjec; R. Kevendiš: »Istorija magije« »Jugoslavija«, Beograd, 1979. Written by: Slaviša Nikolin Živković.

Ekofilozoficzne efekty zastosowań inżynierii genetycznej

Author(s): Alojzy Morzyniec / Language(s): Polish Issue: 2/2004

Filozofski život

Author(s): Luka Janeš,Lidija Knorr,Tia Borković,Livia Plavetić,Iva Garić,Jakov Erdeljac,Denis Novko,Tomislav Dretar,Vinko Grgurev,Pavo Barišić ,Bruno Ćurko,Mislav Kukoč,Ana Maskalan,Matija Mato Škerbić,Ivana Zagorec / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 02/154/2019

- 24th World Congress of Philosophy »Learning to be Human«; - Predavanje Jürgena Moltmanna »Kršćanstvo, čovječanstvo i novi nacionalizam«, 6. Festival alternative i ljevice u Šibeniku; - 27. Dani Frane Petrića; - Međunarodna konferencija »Klassische Deutsche Philosophie«; - Međunarodna radionica »Big Data in Healthcare«; - 2. Osječki dani bioetike; - 2. znanstveni skup »Na Sjeveru s Pavlom Vuk-Pavlovićem«; - 2. međunarodni transdisciplinarni simpozij Bioetika i aporije psihe; - Konferencija »Navigating Knowledge Landscapes: Health and Bioethics in the Digital Society«;

Philosophy as politics of emancipation: tracing Marx and Badiou

Author(s): Bogdana N. Koljević Griffith / Language(s): English,Serbian Issue: 1/2020

Beginning, first and foremost, from Marx’s and Badiou’s analyses, the concept of philosophy as politics of emancipation is considered. Politics of power via politics of force and violence is contrasted to a contemporary line of rethinking politics of emancipation and the emphasis – besides the exploration of practices of freedom, justice and equality – is placed on Marx’s idea of „true democracy” (wahre Demokratie). This refers to rethinking politics of the people and reflecting the issue about the engaged structure of knowledge which precisely as emancipatory knowledge turns out to be decisive for political action, resistance and the foundation of a democratic state. With the rebirth of history, the potentials for confronting neoliberalism as “capitalo-parliamentarism” are reopened, as well as the potentials for the construction of democracy as the rule of the people. The basis of contemporary political ontology appears in the relation between politics of the peopleand the politics of truth.

Učenje o regeneraciji čovečanstva. Chamberlainova kanonizacija Wagnerove nove religije

Author(s): Dragana Jeremić Molnar,Aleksandar Molnar / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 2/2016

Un fédéraliste pacifiste à outrance: Le jeune Emil Cioran sur la souveraineté nationale et sur le projet confédératif européen

Author(s): Paul Cernat / Language(s): French Issue: Suppl. 1/2019

This paper focuses on an unknown (and, unfortunetly, not commented) Emil Cioran’s conference of 1931 about the federative european project and the principle of sovereingnty of the states. In this texte, thanks to which he obtained his first scholarship in the West (at Geneve), Cioran is an follower of the pacifism, federalism, and universalism; few years after, in Berlin, he became a supporter of the radical nationalism. But even in this case he remained a refocused thinker of the mesianic. Viewed from the perspective of this conference, his radical nationalisme appears as a disappointement, or, at least, a stratagem. Anyway, his diagnoses on the European project remains very actual.

Towards a Poor Phenomenology. On Certain Structural Similarities between Phenomenology and Jerzy Grotowski’s Philosophy of Theater

Author(s): Daniel Roland Sobota / Language(s): English Issue: 49/2020

In his phenomenological manifesto (1911), Edmund Husserl presents the famous motto, which should be realized by the new philosophy: “Weg mit den hohlen Wortanalysen. Die Sachen selbst wir müssen befragen. […] Ganz trefflich! Aber was sind denn die Sachen […]?” Consequently, the history of phenomenology is presented as the sum of the efforts to reach the deeper level and more fundamental areas of the original “Sachen”. Husserl’s discovery of the domain of pure consciousness was only the beginning of a long way leading to more original areas, such as life, existence, body, intersubjectivity, historicity, humanity, etc. With this journey towards deeper fields of sense-constitution, the meaning of the phenomenological method was changed. Phenomenology cannot be a simple work of a lonely soul looking for self-transparency in the field of its own consciousness, but it must be a kind of action, a deed, an existential transformation, and an increase of experience. In my paper I would like to explore structural similarities between phenomenology and the theatrical practice of Polish theater reformer Jerzy Grotowski (1933–1999). Although he was neither a phenomenologist, nor a philosopher, in his notes on the human performance, collected and entitled Toward a Poor Theater, he presents a method of creating and conceiving of theatrical action which is marked with motivations, structure and process similar to what representatives of the phenomenological movement actually realize. In other words, between the works by Grotowski and representatives of the phenomenological movement, there are many analogies that the present paper purports to uncover and systematically illuminate.

Etika medijų ir technologijų aplinkose

Author(s): Edvardas Rimkus,Vitalija Keciorytė / Language(s): Lithuanian Issue: 1/2020

The scientific conference ‘Ethics in the Environment of Media and Technologies’ held at the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences is reviewed in the article. The text represents the course of the conference and the main thoughts of speakers, and some ideas of the participants are discussed in more detail. The topics explored in this scientific event are the following: the meaning of sacrifice, decentered subject in media, the wars of world-views, technical artefacts in the antique philosophy, the problem of nihilism in Heidegger’s philosophy, ethics of representation of vulnerable subjects, paradoxes of media ethics, face in media, evil in communication, ethics of cultural and creative industries, ethics of technology, and various other ethical problems of media, politics and medicine.