Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Learn more.
  • Log In
  • Register
CEEOL Logo
Advanced Search
  • Home
  • SUBJECT AREAS
  • PUBLISHERS
  • JOURNALS
  • eBooks
  • GREY LITERATURE
  • CEEOL-DIGITS
  • INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNT
  • Help
  • Contact
  • for LIBRARIANS
  • for PUBLISHERS

Content Type

Subjects

Languages

Legend

  • Journal
  • Article
  • Book
  • Chapter
  • Open Access
  • Economy
  • Business Economy / Management

We kindly inform you that, as long as the subject affiliation of our 300.000+ articles is in progress, you might get unsufficient or no results on your third level or second level search. In this case, please broaden your search criteria.

Result 37861-37880 of 44440
  • Prev
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • ...
  • 1893
  • 1894
  • 1895
  • ...
  • 2220
  • 2221
  • 2222
  • Next
Dobre praktyki w handlu internetowym produktami spożywczymi – analiza studium przypadku Amazon Fresh

Dobre praktyki w handlu internetowym produktami spożywczymi – analiza studium przypadku Amazon Fresh

Author(s): Mirosław Moroz / Language(s): Polish Issue: 5.1/2018

E-commerce is one of the most dynamically developing sectors of the Polish economy. However, not all industries are growing at the same place. The sale of food products is relatively poor. One possible way to improve is the implementation of proven solutions used by industry leaders (best practices). The aim of the article is to identify the best practices for selling of food products on the Internet by analyzing the Amazon Fresh service in the scope of logistic, organizational and marketing solutions. Research methods include a critical analysis of the documentation and the case study method. The research findings show that several good practices can be identified as a part of the Amazon Fresh service. Three organizational, two logistic and one marketing solutions were identified, which would be worth analyzing and implementing by Polish online stores.

More...

BRIEF HISTORY OF THE FIRST OIL DRILLING WELLS IN BAKU REGION

Author(s): Mir-Yusif Mir-Babayev / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2018

Azebaijan, which has been linked with oil for centuries, became a famous frontrunner in the world's oil indutry in the 19th century. Well before the famous discovery of oil in a drilled well in Pennsylvania bu Erwin Drake in 1859, Azerbaijan had drilled its first oil well in Bibi-Heybat (settlement of Baku) in 1846. And also, in 1851 at the World Exhibition in London, samples of oil from Baku (Absheron) oil fields were exhibited by Prince Mikhail Vorontsov (Viceroy of the Russian Emperor in Caucasus). Historical sources and documents found in recent years in the Central State Historical Archives of Russia and Azerbaijan prove that drilling of industrial oil wells began in Bibi-Heybat in 1846.

More...
Към въпроса за индустриализацията в България (1944–1989). Дискусионни аспекти

Към въпроса за индустриализацията в България (1944–1989). Дискусионни аспекти

Author(s): Liliana Veleva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

The industrialization of Bulgaria, conducted in the period 1944-1989, is at the center of radical reforms to establish a socialist centrally plannedeconomy. Discussed are the main aspects of this process - starting base, model of reconstruction, forced construction of industry and investment policy of the state, efficiency of production, urbanization and more. In certain stages of industrialization high quantitative results have been achieved, while showing a number of distortions. Some of them are considered and discussed as part of the reasons for the failure of socialism in Bulgaria.

More...
Гърци – османски търговци на далечни разстояния: статус и културна идентичност

Гърци – османски търговци на далечни разстояния: статус и културна идентичност

Author(s): Svetlina Ivanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

The object of presentation of the present article is the description as a representative example of the group of Orthodox Greeks – tradesmen of longdistances in the Ottoman home trade, especially clearly standing out in 17th – 19th c. in the wide economic zone, covering countries between Europe and the Orient. The reason why the topic attracts attention is also because the tradesman of long distances is a basic figure and a dynamic agent of commerce, namely the Greeks of this professional group seem to have direct connection with the springing up of the Bulgarian tradesman as a leading figure in the society.

More...
Търговци и политика (1886–1889)

Търговци и политика (1886–1889)

Author(s): Milko Palangurski / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

There's a special role and place for the deputies traders in the Bulgarian political corps. On a local level they are the key players in the political structure and political faces on a regional and national level. In the meantime their role is also of business leaders, political leaders on city and county level, whose funding to institutions and political parties provide personal network to create effective political structures and successful management of election campaigns. The strength of the commercial community in a political formation practically ensures not only its existence but it also guarantees a successful political activity. At the end of the nineteenth century they occupy about 1/3 of all political positions in the parties, parliaments, governments and other elected bodies. This enables them to become the main driving force behind the modernization of the country politically, economically and culturally.

More...
Вторият държавен съд (1910–1914) за строителни „закононарушения”, извършени в софийска община

Вторият държавен съд (1910–1914) за строителни „закононарушения”, извършени в софийска община

Author(s): Evgeni Kostov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

The Institute for constitutional Ministerial criminal liability in Bulgaria is based on article 155–159 from the Constitution of the Bulgarian Principality, adopted in 1879. It provides for a specific procedure through which the members of the government to be judged outside of the civil courts. From 1880 to 1923, through this procedure four trials were held. In this case, we focus on the work of the Second State Court (1910 – 1914), in particular – criminal offenses in construction activities committed in Sofia Municipality. The author makes a conclusion different from that of the State prosecution – namely there are no legal grounds for the former minister of public buildings, roads and communications Iv. Halachev to be held accountable.

More...
Managerial Aspects of Employing People with Asperger Syndrome in Poland

Managerial Aspects of Employing People with Asperger Syndrome in Poland

Author(s): Katarzyna Czainska / Language(s): English Issue: 6.1/2018

The article presents managerial and organizational aspects of employing people with Asperger Syndrome in enterprises in Poland. In the research process, the author conducted theoretical studies in the field of law, management and psychology (applicable legal acts, subject literature, specialist articles, reports and studies), case studies and direct interviews. On this basis, the author presented recommendations in the field of choosing a profession for people with Asperger Syndrome (AS), as well as requirements for recruitment, selection and organization of work. In particular, the author formulated recommendations for employers intending to employ individuals with AS.

More...
Лясковец. Занаяти и търговия през Възраждането

Лясковец. Занаяти и търговия през Възраждането

Author(s): Svetla Atanasova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

The revival town Lyaskovetz enjoys a privileged status since 1538 to 1810, reaffirmed repeatedly by issued Sultan farms. By the promulgation of reformsin the Ottoman Empire in 1839, the special rights of vakaf settlements Lyaskovetz, Arbanassi, Gorna Oryahovitsa and Dolna Oryahovitsa reviewed and privileges were finally abolished during the reign of Sultan Abdul Azis (1861-1876). The territorial expansion of Ljaskovec in the XIX century in the east and northeast, following the accession of individual neighbourhoods and villages, as Chertovets and Guiran, the dumbbell strategically favourable location and fertile soils represent some of the key prerequisites for economic affluence of local residents.The village is within the boundaries of the Tarnovo district and is managed by the district governor. Chertovets neighbourhood came under the tutelage of themilitary governor. The seat of local government and municipal government are in “Konak”, situated in the neighbourhood “St. Nicholas”. In 1880 Lyaskovetzchanged its city status.The economic outlook of Ljaskovec during the Renaissance formed by the developed sectors sericulture, viticulture and horticulture. Very important personsfor the economy revival are the local merchants and large landowners Burovi, Uzunovi, Paskovi, Getsovi, Kranzovi, Sekulovi, Giranlievi and Kozlevi. The business leaders shift their capitals in the purchase of taxes and government concessions. They have large farms and agricultural holdings.From the middle of the XVIII century until the last decades of the XIX c. are approved capitalist production structures in the settlement. The renaissance merchants create a monopoly in the silk market and organize domestic industries in Lyaskovetz and surrounding villages.Since the 70s to the late XIX century in retail dealing are the brothers Guguchkovi, Dossey Tsonev, Dimitar Yordanov, Dimitar Obreshkov, Ivan T. Byrzakov,"Mosko Ivanov Praninov and Co", Nikola Boyadzhiev, Pencho Genov, Stamo Milanov Stefan Klatev, Tosho Byrzakov.With the trade of timber and building materials dealing firms' Dimitar Yor290 danov and son "and Gancho Ivanov. Principal exporters of vegetables are AvramManolov, Atanas Panayotov, George Iv. Tabakov and Ivan Georgiev Tabakov. Petar Petrov dealing with sewing machines. With sales of tiles deal Yorgoh.Atanasov Kondev and Yordan Yordanov.Famous traders of manufacturing products rank are Atanas Slavoev, Hadji Vasil, Dimo Parashkov, “Ilya Kanev and Co”, “Yordanov Petkov”, Nicolas Tsutsumanov, Bogdan Ivanov Madzhunkov, Marin Yordanov Rashov, Mosko Hr. Rashev, Petar Petkov, Hristo Yordanov, Hristo Syarov. Until the Liberation the factory industry is very rarely used. In the village operate four mills flour, owned by Vasil Strashilova, “Dimitar A. Burov and Co” and Stephen N. Trifonov.

More...
Społeczno-zawodowe aspekty przedsiębiorczości Polaków, w tym emigrantek w USA

Społeczno-zawodowe aspekty przedsiębiorczości Polaków, w tym emigrantek w USA

Author(s): Alina Szepelska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 7.1/2018

Referring to the data, which was made public after the last census of USA in 2010, Polonia has reached quite high social and economic position. Structure of education of Polish emigrants has been currently compared to the equivalent structure of American society. Analysis of economic data indicates that annual incomes of Polonia in 2010 were not different from incomes of American family. Moreover, concerning the aspect per capita Poles reached higher amounts than Americans. A wage or salary earner women account for wider group within all employed women. Although, there were many changes within the past years, the type of work performed by women is still strongly connected to traditional men’s and women’s jobs apportionment. Cleaning and daycare are usually women’s activities. However, increase of women’s involvement within earners concerning both employees and self-employed workers is to be observed. Emigrants improve their qualifications and invest in themselves more and more, which allows them to obtain better jobs and give them an ability to increase the quality of life as well as correspond directly to the opportunities, which are provided by the American market.

More...
Współpraca firm rodzinnych z instytucjami otoczenia biznesu w aspekcie absorpcji wsparcia w ramach perspektywy finansowej 2014–2020 – analiza wyników badań ankietowych

Współpraca firm rodzinnych z instytucjami otoczenia biznesu w aspekcie absorpcji wsparcia w ramach perspektywy finansowej 2014–2020 – analiza wyników badań ankietowych

Author(s): Monika Fabińska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 7.1/2018

Business support institutions are one of the pillars of innovative socio-economic development of the European Union. Tthat is why in the current financial perspective 2014–2020 they are in the group of entities covered by significant support, including financial support from the European Commission. This support is implemented on threea levels: macro (member countries, mainly under the Horizon 2020), meso (national) and micro (regional), for which separate programs for financing projects have been developed, the beneficiaries of which are Business Support Institutions. In connection with the above mentioned fields, the question arises whether the support programs implemented by the Business Support Institution in this way influence the development of companies, including family businesses. The purpose of this article is to answer the question whether family businesses use the support of Business Support Institutions and how they assess the level of services provided by these entities. The objective will be verified on the basis of surveys conducted as a part of the research project “Conditions for entrepreneurship and innovation in small enterprises” implemented by employees of the Department of Entrepreneurship and Industrial Policy of the Faculty of Management at the University of Lodz in the fourth quarter of 2017. The analysis of questionnaire surveys also allow to formulate the preliminary proposals, namely how diagnosed relationships of family businesses with Business Support Institutions can be strengthened.

More...
Characterizing and testing European business cycles asymmetry

Characterizing and testing European business cycles asymmetry

Author(s): Zlatko J. Kovačić,Miloš Vilotić / Language(s): English Issue: 3/2017

One of business cycles stylized facts is that contractions are shorter than expansions, but less persistent, more volatile, and therefore asymmetric. Investigating existence and type of business cycles asymmetry is important for analysis of economic policy and statistical modelling. Economic implication of business cycles asymmetry is that economic policy should be different in a period of contractions than in one of expansion. Statistical implication is that linear models of business cycles cannot capture this stylized fact. Purpose of the article: The article has two objectives: extend the literature on the business cycles asymmetry by testing data from 36 European countries including countries never been analysed before and test robustness of the results to extraction methods and asymmetry tests used. Methods: Quarterly GDP series from Eurostat database covering period 2000q1–2016q3 were used with two exceptions. In the case of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro quarterly industrial productions indexes were used. Series were prepared by removing seasonal component using X13-ARIMA procedure. To assess robustness of asymmetry tests results to alternative methods of detrending business cycles were extracted using two filters: Corbae-Ouliaris ideal band filter and double Hodrick-Prescott filter. For testing the deepness and steepness asymmetry of the business cycles three tests were used: Mills, Mira and Sichel tests. Findings & Value added: Weaker evidence of deepness asymmetry was found in Cyprus, Montenegro and Turkey cycles, where all three tests statistics for both filters have a negative sign. However, only for one of the tests in each country the result was statistically significant. For two other countries, Germany and Sweden, four out of six tests indicated deepness asymmetry, but only one of these tests results was statistically significant. Most of the cycles show steepness asymmetry, with the exception of Ireland business cycles, and to a certain extent cycles of Poland, Malta, Montenegro and Spain.

More...
Националното в империята. Човешкият капитал и икономиката на Русчук на границата на две епохи (1864–1880)

Националното в империята. Човешкият капитал и икономиката на Русчук на границата на две епохи (1864–1880)

Author(s): Kristian Valchev / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2016

In the present work the development of Ruse on the border of two ages, marked by their typical characteristics, is considered. The aftermaths of the Crimean War and the Reforms in the Ottoman Empire are continuously examined. The development of the crafts, building construction and industry is traced. The researched period is divided into three chronological sections. A general conclusion for the development of Ruse in the examined period is offered.

More...
Status prawny rodzinnych gospodarstw rolnych oraz ich znaczenie w rozwoju rolnictwa

Status prawny rodzinnych gospodarstw rolnych oraz ich znaczenie w rozwoju rolnictwa

Author(s): Ewa Kowalewska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 7.3/2018

In Polish legislation, the concept of a family farm operates on the basis of constitutional regulations, however, this provision does not define nor, however, indicate any criteria allowing to distinguish family farms from all agricultural holdings. Doubts that arise in this context have often been the subject of decisions made by the Constitutional Tribunal or the Supreme Court. The recognition of family farms as a constitutional basis for the functioning of the agricultural system in Poland is connected with the historical development of agriculture. The social aspect of the solution adopted also plays an important role. Undoubtedly, the legal standard set by the legislator determined the directions of development and influenced the specificity of agricultural holdings in Poland.

More...
Analiza struktury majątkowo-kapitałowej rodzinnej firmy na przykładzie spółki Forte SA w kontekście budowania przewagi konkurencyjnej

Analiza struktury majątkowo-kapitałowej rodzinnej firmy na przykładzie spółki Forte SA w kontekście budowania przewagi konkurencyjnej

Author(s): Justyna Biernacka,Izabela Podobas,Agnieszka Rola-Jarzębowska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 7.3/2018

In Poland, but probably also abroad, it is difficult to find a person who would not know the Forte brand. The family company established in 1992 is one of the largest furniture manufacturers in Poland, and as much as 82% of the company’s production is exported. Its owner and president, Maciej Formanowicz, claims that the success of the project is determined by the contribution of work in 90%, and the happiness of the remaining 10%. The effects of the managers and employees work can be found in the company’s economic and financial results, which affects competitive advantage of entity. In this paper changes of the major values affecting the economic condition and competitive advantage of the enterprise were analysed. The research has shown the creditworthiness of the entity, which justifies the perception of its strong competitive position on the market.

More...
Wsparcie z funduszy unijnych innowacji produktowych w firmach rodzinnych

Wsparcie z funduszy unijnych innowacji produktowych w firmach rodzinnych

Author(s): Edyta Guderska / Language(s): Polish Issue: 7.3/2018

Family businesses operating on a modern, dynamically growing market must be characterized by innovation, efficiency and flexibility of operations. At the same time, it is important to manage the processes of innovation implementation, introduce new products, technologies and obtain specific financial outlays for these purposes. Innovation is mainly understood as technological, organizational, marketing or product improvements. Product innovations consist in improving the product already produced by the company or starting the production of a new product, using innovative technological solutions – usually on a national, but often also global scale. With an improved or completely new product, family businesses can gain new markets but also become leaders in their industry and set development directions for others. The effect of innovative activities is also to increase the value of the organization and gain a competitive advantage on the market. The aim of the article is to analyze and evaluate the process of introducing product innovations in family businesses with co-financing from EU funds on the example of a production company. The study analyzes the possibilities of financing innovative activities of enterprises, including family businesses located in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, for which the Operational Program Eastern Poland is addressed. The article uses the analysis of the contents of source literature and case study.

More...
Rola systemu motywowania w kształtowaniu zachowań innowacyjnych pracowników MŚP

Rola systemu motywowania w kształtowaniu zachowań innowacyjnych pracowników MŚP

Author(s): Małgorzata Smolarek / Language(s): Polish Issue: 12.2/2017

Proper motivation creates the basis for the proper use of human capital for the development of the organization regardless of its size and can also help to increase employee innovation behavior. The aim of this chapter is to identify some factors of the motivation on the innovation behavior of employees in small and medium-sized enterprises. The considerations are theoretical and empirical in nature. Identified factors are influencing the creation of effective systems to motivate employees conducive to innovative behavior. They present also an analysis of the results of research in this area.

More...
Analiza efektywności działań innowacyjnych wykorzystujących fundusze UE na przykładzie polskich przedsiębiorstw sektora MŚP. Koncepcja zastosowania metody ROI2

Analiza efektywności działań innowacyjnych wykorzystujących fundusze UE na przykładzie polskich przedsiębiorstw sektora MŚP. Koncepcja zastosowania metody ROI2

Author(s): Tomasz Norek / Language(s): Polish Issue: 12.2/2017

In the modern economy, innovation is seen as a key factor in creating a competitive advantage and growth of enterprises. The ability to implement effective innovative projects is extremely important for entrepreneurs. The importance of innovation is reflected in EU policies which provide large funds for member states on the development of innovation. Despite the large interventions based on EU funds, innovativeness of the Polish economy is relatively low (compared with other UE countries and world leaders of innovation). This situation is particularly evident in relation to the SME sector companies. This dichotomy is an important subject of research in the field of economy the SME sector, and the applications can make a significant contribution to the strategy of building aid policy in the field of innovation financing. The purpose of this article is to analyze the efficiency of the use of EU funds for the development of innovation in the Polish SME sector. The author puts the research hypothesis: (H1) The use of EU funds does not significantly increase the performance of innovation in the SME sector. In order to verify the hypothesis author conducted to compare the effects of innovative activity of SMEs include the division of the company that benefited from EU funds for the development of innovation and the company that not exploited EU funds. The author used the method of the survey. The study was conducted in the years 2012-2016 on a sample of 600 SME sector. In addition, author conducted a critical analysis of the literature of the subject and has used commonly available statistics (published by the Polish statistical office, Eurostat).

More...
Wykorzystanie technologii informacyjnych w rozwoju przedsiębiorczości osób starszych. Case study – przedsiębiorczość kobiet

Wykorzystanie technologii informacyjnych w rozwoju przedsiębiorczości osób starszych. Case study – przedsiębiorczość kobiet

Author(s): Tomasz Bernat,Aleksandra Gąsior / Language(s): Polish Issue: 12.2/2017

In Poland, since the transformation, there has been an increase in the number of women entrepreneurs starting their own businesses. In addition to the change in the system, it seems that the information society era is as strong in this undertaking as it is in this endeavor. Against this background, the purpose of this paper is an analysis of women entrepreneurship in the commerce activity due to process of the creating and undertaking the business. The main research questions are: how women find their own professional way in the era of information technology development? How women were treated in comparison to men in past and today? Are the opportunities created by the information age supported women’s entrepreneurship? For the above questions, the authors will try to answer using literature data, historical information, using comparative analysis and presenting a case study of female entrepreneurship - on the example of commercial activity - the creation and running of a new venture.

More...
Personalizacja w Internecie – innowacyjna strategia na rynku MŚP?

Personalizacja w Internecie – innowacyjna strategia na rynku MŚP?

Author(s): Magdalena Ratalewska,Agnieszka Wierzbicka / Language(s): Polish Issue: 12.1/2017

The reality that surrounds us is now functioning in two dimensions experienced by man: the real dimension and the virtual dimension. For almost 30 years of its existence in Poland, the Internet has become a space of communication on an unprecedented scale. This medium, originally dominated by informal, private communication, has become an official, marketing communication medium. SMEs, aware of market trends and competition, have increasingly used the Web as a place of their business activity and, through virtual reality, as a means to expand their base of potential customers. Small and medium-sized entrepreneurs are following the new trends – a growing number of regular shops have their counterparts online and fanpages on Facebook, run a blog or vlog, use broadly understood Internet advertising and smart recommendations, personalising their services to reach customers genuinely interested in their offer not just random people. The paper attempts to describe innovative (in the Polish market) activities related to personalisation of marketing communications carried out on the Internet by selected SMEs. The authors will examine the behaviour of two different companies in the SME sector and will seek to identify the most common ways and forms of personalising products/services with the use of the Internet and to assess their effectiveness from the perspective of the customer (the recipient of personalised communication).

More...
The impact of economic sanctions on Russian economy and the RUB/USD exchange rate

The impact of economic sanctions on Russian economy and the RUB/USD exchange rate

Author(s): Ladislav Tyll,Karel Pernica,Markéta Arltová / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2018

Current economic situation in Russia could be considered at least as dismal. Russian population, being largely under the influence of their political elite and mass media, blames Western countries that have been imposing economic sanctions on Russia. In this paper, we are trying to provide an objective overview of the impact of Western sanctions on some incremental economic indicators within the period from 02/01/2013 till 07/11/2016 and challenge the common opinion of many Russians. Looking at Russian economy which is highly dependent on oil exports it may sound obvious that besides Western sanctions and consequent Russian countermeasures, it would be rather the oil prices which have a fundamental effect on the living standards of many Russians. Considering also the Russian dependency on the imports of food and other products we may conclude that the exchange rate between ruble and USD has the most significant impact on the price level in the country and thus on the overall economic environment. We also tried to provide a statistically proven evidence that despite the general proclamations of the Russian Central Bank, the exchange rate of ruble is tightly bound to oil prices since the introduction of sanctions and thus there is no unmanaged floating rate anymore between ruble and USD.

More...
Result 37861-37880 of 44440
  • Prev
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • ...
  • 1893
  • 1894
  • 1895
  • ...
  • 2220
  • 2221
  • 2222
  • Next

About

CEEOL is a leading provider of academic eJournals, eBooks and Grey Literature documents in Humanities and Social Sciences from and about Central, East and Southeast Europe. In the rapidly changing digital sphere CEEOL is a reliable source of adjusting expertise trusted by scholars, researchers, publishers, and librarians. CEEOL offers various services to subscribing institutions and their patrons to make access to its content as easy as possible. CEEOL supports publishers to reach new audiences and disseminate the scientific achievements to a broad readership worldwide. Un-affiliated scholars have the possibility to access the repository by creating their personal user account.

Contact Us

Central and Eastern European Online Library GmbH
Basaltstrasse 9
60487 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
Amtsgericht Frankfurt am Main HRB 102056
VAT number: DE300273105
Phone: +49 (0)69-20026820
Email: info@ceeol.com

Connect with CEEOL

  • Join our Facebook page
  • Follow us on Twitter
CEEOL Logo Footer
2025 © CEEOL. ALL Rights Reserved. Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions of use | Accessibility
ver2.0.428
Toggle Accessibility Mode

Login CEEOL

{{forgottenPasswordMessage.Message}}

Enter your Username (Email) below.

Institutional Login