We kindly inform you that, as long as the subject affiliation of our 300.000+ articles is in progress, you might get unsufficient or no results on your third level or second level search. In this case, please broaden your search criteria.
The article presents the accomplishments of the Council for the Polish Language at the Presidium of the Polish Academy of Sciences during its twenty years of existence. The most important people in the Council’s history are portrayed, together with essential facts about this institution. An overview is provided of the most significant areas of activities, such as the organization of the Forum on the Culture of the Word, book publishing, cooperation with the international organization EFNIL, the training of European Union translators, cooperation with major state authorities and institutions. The daily activities of the Council are also described (e.g. extensive correspondence carried out with institutions and individuals). The article concludes with a reflection on the role of the Council in developing policies on the modern usage of the Polish language.
More...
The theories of development are becoming significant during the period of growth of industrial society in 19 century. They are trying to explain the dynamics of the developing capitalist society and the processes of modernization. In the 20th century there is a twofold process – from one side the theories of development are becoming more concrete and from the other side the development becomes an object of social policy an element of social practice. The basic development theories which could be found in the neoliberal framework or radical theories based on Marxism are still the most influential ones. Development theories after World War Second have been focused on post-colonial societies and namely have been theories on underdevelopment, dependency theories, national development. By the turn of the century we have been witnessing the more inclusive character of development theories – new approaches trying to incorporate processes like sustainable development, human needs and human rights, diversity, network society, globalization.
More...
The purpose of this paper is to outline the challenges that higher education faces regarding the teaching of the digitally savvy generations. Analyzed are the main Generation Y’s characteristics and the implications they have for colleges and universities. The paper delineates the main differences between teachers and learners in the 21st century and points out what ‘Digital Immigrants’ should do to teach ‘Digital Natives’ successfully.
More...
The article analyzes the initial stage of formation of the book of fairy tales and prerequisites for the formation of its unique status in the Russian book culture of the classical period; demonstrates forms of „fairy” in the European and Russian traditions; shows the socio-cultural origins of foreign and Russian literary fairy tale, leading to the gradual development of a program written tale as a basic component of cultural communication, display cultural independence of the nation.
More...
The Text is on a project „Etnopsiholinguistic and Sociolinguistic features of Media language of the press in Bulgaria”, financed by Fund 'scientific research' to education and science. IN This report will be presented a representative survey of sociological agency „Gallup poll”. Questions, To be considered in connection with the bookmark attitudes in respect of the Bulgarian press, Are related to the content of the comments, the main role and function of newspapers. Justification of the results obtained is made with the aid of classic principles in Journalism, published in the book „Journalistic theory” (with author Maria Popova).
More...
This article outlines the role, functions and connections of mass-media as part of the means of mass communication in the upbringing of children and youths or what is the media-education interaction in the modern social environment. Media, as an institutionalised source of diverse communication have an everyday effect and sometimes a negative effect on our children, affecting their way of communicating and behavioural reactions. The reader’s attention is also drawn to the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, which realises the need of a stable media communication with its people as a form of church-cognitive and educational communication, adding to the sacrament-blessed life in the orthodox community
More...
The Prime Minister is the fourth most important position in the state, after the President of Romania, the Chairman of the Senate and the Chairman of the Chamber of Deputies. According to the constitutional and legal provisions, the Prime Minister has the role of leading the Government and coordinating the work of the Government members, and they can not be revoked by the President of Romania. Butthe Prime Minister is also the vice president of the Supreme Council of National Defence. This article aims to analyze this quality of the Prime Minister conferred by the legislation in force and the constitutional and legal status of the Supreme Council of National Defence.
More...
Having regard to the constitutional provisions concerning the national public budget, which establish, as a matter of principle, that thenational public budget comprises the State budget, the State social security budget, and the local budgets of parishes, towns, and counties[1], made up mostly from fees, as well as from other revenues, in this paper, I intend to examine to what extent the separate imposition of non-harmonised direct taxes is compatible with the constitutional provisions on the fair distribution of the tax burden. In this context, I note that the constitutional legislature itself has foreseen the possibility of setting up funds, available to entities, but provided that the amounts representing contributions to such funds be used exclusively for their intended purpose. Such contributions complement the budgetary resources and the imposition thereof can be achieved through infraconstitutional rules. One example is Government Emergency Ordinance no. 77/2011 establishing a contribution to finance expenditures on health.
More...
In the last years, scientists have done in-depth studies of the extent of environmental degradation. The conclusion they reached was that the degradation stems from the relationship society has with the surrounding nature, but it is also due to economic institutions.Human consciousness has evolved towards the future, encapsulating in its personal sphere of values ever-larger circles of elements.The surrounding environment is the binding element between economic growth and ensuring the quality of life. Man and environment are in a relation of interconnectedness from which affecting the environment and the living conditions emerge.
More...
The nature of environmental rights requires an international effort aimed at their keeping and protecting. This is due to the interdependency amongst environmental sectors, cross-border effects of destroyingthe environment and the complex and overwhelming phenomenon such as destroying the ozone layer and global warming. It is very important to understand that the constitutional environmental rights are not a solution for all environmental problems. They must be regarded as a way of approaching environmental problems, by strengthening the existing regulations, by encouraging the drawing up of new regulations.
More...