Expression of Metaphorical Temporal Contexts in the Slavic Linguistic Image of the World. Cover Image

Vyjadrenie metaforických temporálnych súvislostí v slovanskom jazykovom obraze sveta
Expression of Metaphorical Temporal Contexts in the Slavic Linguistic Image of the World.

Author(s): Maria Dobrikova
Subject(s): Lexis, Western Slavic Languages, Ontology, Phraseology, Stylistics
Published by: Slavistický ústav Jána Stanislava Slovenskej akadémie vied
Keywords: Time as an ontological category; verbo-nominal construction; metaphor; phraseme; strácať čas; zabíjať čas; linguistic image of the world;

Summary/Abstract: The author analyses the metaphorical verbo-nominal constructions strácať čas (waste time) and zabíjať čas (kill time) in Slovak and Slavic languages. By pointing out the existence of their equivalents in other European languages used in the close area (Hungarian, German, Romanian, Italian), they conclude that the constructions are not exclusively bound to the Slavic environment and call them arealisms. They also examine this structural-semantic model from the aspect of phraseological theory and lexicographical practice, finding out that the lexicographical characteristics of the phrases strácať čas (waste time) and zabíjať čas (kill time) in the dictionaries of the various Slavic languages are not identical. The essence of the phenomenon of time in general is also approached through the views of ancient philosophers and Christian scholars.

  • Issue Year: 58/2023
  • Issue No: 02
  • Page Range: 252-256
  • Page Count: 5
  • Language: Slovak