Sintaktičke osobitosti glagola u prozi Skendera Kulenovića

Author(s): Sead Nazibegović,Izet Beširović / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 12/2015

Rad predstavlja ligvističku analizu sintaksičke upotrebe nekih glagolskih oblika, prije svih infinitiva, krnjega perfekta, kraćih oblika aorista i potencijala i pomoćnog glagola biti, ali i postupka obezličavanja na primjerima proznoga stvaralaštva Skendera Kulenovića. Tu se je autor pokazao kao osoben, zanimljiv i raznovrstan stvaralac, s nizom primjera osobenih gramatičko-stilskih struktura. Upravo tim pojavama bit će posvećeno najviše pozornosti u radu.

Pogledi u procese standardizacije u crnogorskome jeziku

Author(s): Dubravko Jakić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 12/2015

U ovome radu razmotrit će se ključna dešavanja u procesima standardizacije crnogorskoga jezika do njegovog službenog priznanja s uporednim osvrtom na iste ili bliske faze standardološkoga uobličavanja u bosanskome jeziku, odnosno povijesne faze kodifikacije suvremenoga i dosuvremenog perioda jezičnoga razvitka dvaju južnoslavenskih prostora bivše srpskohrvatske jezične zajednice, danas standardnih pojavnih oblika srednjojužnoslavenskoga dijasistema. Povijest književne upotrebe i standardologija suvremene kodifikacije u jeziku bivših državnih jedinica naglo su raskinute devedesetih godina dvadesetoga stoljeća i jezici su krenuli svojim povijesnim putem. Cilj je službeno jezično osamostaljenje u vlastitoj državnoj zajednicii kulturološko narodno priznanje u sastavu međunarodnoga lingvističkog atašea. Identitetom u ovom radu se bavimo iz povijesnih razloga u svrhu jezičnoga obrazloženja, te iz lingvističkih poriva prema državotvornom osamostaljenju upotrebe jezika u svim sferama društva i društva nekadašnje jugoslovenske zajednice.

Rečenica kao polemički argument Danila KIša

Author(s): Elvir Bajraktarević / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 12/2015

Knjiga Čas anatomije predstavlja polemički odgovor Danila Kiša na napade koji su uslijedili nakon objavljivanja njegove zbirke pripovjedaka Grobnica za Borisa Davidoviča. U tim napadima na knjigu i njenog autora, Kišu je zamjerano na onome što je već decenijama bila praksa u zapadnoeuropskoj književnosti (a tu se misli i na Borgesa, ili prvenstveno na Borgesa): na citatnosti i pseudocitatnosti, na dokumentarnosti i pseudodokumentarnosti, odnosno na onim književnim postupcima koje danas smatramo tipičnim elementima postmodernističke proze. Ne razumijevajući te postupke, ili ih ne želeći razumjeti, pojedini su novinari, kritičari i pisci Kiša nazvali plagijatorom,što je dovelo do žestoke polemike između dva nepomirljiva tabora, i do nastanka Časa anatomije. Ovaj rad donosi sintaksostilističku analizu Kišova polemičkog stila, odnosno osvjetljava one postupke i figure koji doprinose ubjedljivosti teksta i njegovoj polemičkoj uvjerljivosti.

Leksikološke osobitosti na prijedlošcima književnih i novinarskih tekstova Fadile Nure Haver

Author(s): Fahira Kurtić / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 12/2015

Ispovjedaonik Stjepana Matijevića Solinjanina

Author(s): Gabriela Banović / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 12/2015

Ispovjedaonik Stjepana Matijevića Solinjanina je moralno-didaktičko djelo tiskano u Rimu 1630. godine. Radi se o detaljnom priručniku za sakrament ispovijedi bez posebnih težnji prema umjetničkoj funkciji. Mnogo veći od umjetničkoga, značaj je Ispovjedaonika u jeziku kojim je pisan. Od mnogobrojnih primjeraka nekada vrlo popularnog i čitanoga djela danas ih je sačuvano tek desetak u više europskih država. Mali broj sačuvanih primjeraka i pismo kojim je djelo tiskano razlozi su zbog kojih je Ispovjedaonik danas zaboravljen. Ovaj rad zato ima za cilj približiti javnosti Ispovjedaonik, jedino poznato Matijevićevo djelo, kroz detaljan prikaz grafičkoga izgleda i sadržaja djela.

Vizualni rječnik Tuzle

Author(s): Vahida Djedović / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 12/2015

English Verbs of Intermediate Function

Author(s): Sanel Hadžiahmetović Jurida / Language(s): English Issue: 12/2015

The paper outlines a particular group of English verbs - those of intermediate function. Modal idioms, semi-auxiliaries and catenative verb constructions exhibit the gradience that refers to the properties of modal and auxiliary verbs.

Netspeak: Linguistic Properties and Aspects of Online Communication in Postponed Time

Author(s): Sanel Hadžiahmetović Jurida,Alma Jahić,Jasmina Hanić,Mirza Džanić,Tanja Pavlović / Language(s): English Issue: 12/2015

Considering that synchronicity is one of the dimensions upon which electronic communication can be categorised, the present paper examines the linguistic properties and distinctive features of online communication in postponed time, in the context of English as a global language, and Netspeak as a new electronic medium of communication. The paper looks at the ways in which the nature of the electronic medium and the global use of the Internet are having an impact on the English language. This corpus-based study, for which data were collected from several Internet sites, places particular focus on the characteristics of English used in asynchronous settings such as various discussion forums. The analysis, based on Crystal’s model (2001), portrays a number of highly distinctive features of Netspeak, proving that the language of communication in postponed time is heavily affected in terms of graphology (emoticons, punctuation) and the lexicon (blending, compounding), with areas where it is relatively easy to introduce both innovation (nonce formation and other ludic Netspeak extensions) and deviation (abbreviations, acronyms).

Shakespeare's Legacy: Reconsidering Shylock's Portrayal in The Merchant of Venice

Author(s): Demir Alihodžić / Language(s): English Issue: 12/2015

Since the Middle Ages there has always been a continuous interest in the Jewish tribe in English literature. Apart from William Shakespeare, other great writers such as Geoffrey Chaucer, Christopher Marlowe, CharlesDickens, George Eliot, and James Joyce have all created Jewish characters with varying degrees of prejudice. Yet for more than four centuries, Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice with its compellingly effective representation of its title Jew, Shylock, has remained the most controversial one among all the works dealing with the Christian-Jewish antagonism. A sa result the question of anti-Semitism has always been the popular concern for critics ever since. This will also be the very problem to which this paper intends to give a plausible answer. For centuries, The Merchant of Venice has delighted and confounded its readers. Pouring himself into the life and deeds of both the Jewish and Christian characters, Shakespeare has provoked various interpretations of his work. To begin with, the uncomplimentary depictions of Jews in The Merchant of Venice have fed the anti-Semitic prejudices of writers like T.S. Eliot, D.H. Lawrence, or Ezra Pound. Less controversial critics, however, have sensed in this work paradoxical portrayals of the “imperfect” Christian characters and “villainous” Jews. This discovery may indeed lead us to meditate upon the real intentions of William Shakespeare.

Latino Bizantino - izbor pjesama

Author(s): Igor Divković / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 12/2015

Stigma i psihoterapija

Author(s): Mitra Mirković-Hajdukov / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian Issue: 12/2015

U našoj sredini primjena psihoterapija počela je u periodu između 1930.-1940. godine, pod uticajem psihoanalitičkog učenja Freuda. Poslije Drugog svjetskog rata, psihoterapija u našoj sredini počinje se snažno razvijati, a sedamdesetih godina XX. stoljeća počinje i primjena drugih vidova psihoterapije, grupne psihoanalitičke psihoterapije, bihejvioralno-kognitivne psihoterapije, partnerske i porodične psihoterapije, geštalt terapije, transakcione analize, psihoterapije djece i mladih, integrativne psihoterapije, seksualne psihoterapije i dr. Danas je u našoj sredini psihoterapija razvijena, a primjenjuje se u svakodnevnom rutinskom radu. Zbog stigme, osobe s psihičkim poteškoćama se često socijalno izoliraju i osamljuju, a obzirom na uvriježeno mišljenje o odlascima na psihoterapiju, ne traže pomoć i osamljuju se. Temeljni cilj ovog rada je, dakle, ukazati kako se kroz psihoterapiju stigma smanjuje u pojedinim društvima i kako se uči i usvaja tolerancija i razumijevanje koji zamjenjuju predrasude i stigmatizaciju.

Socijalna kohezija i socijalni kapital

Author(s): Fehrat Hrustić / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 12/2015

Social cohesion and social capital combine into one box economics, political science, sociology and developmental theories. These are very important issues for the determination of the state in society and finding mechanisms and tools to improve the social status in order to minimize disempowerment individuals and groups, and avoiding certain tensions and conflicts. This may contribute to the strengthening of harmony in human relations on the principles of trust and mutual responsibility, a better balance between man and nature, more equal distribution of national wealth, equal access to knowledge and modern technology to all individuals and groups. Otherwise, there is no inclusion, freedom, justice, solidarity and other ethical and human values, which are pillars of social cohesion and social capital. That is why we advocate the consistent application documents of the Council of Europe, with special emphasis on the revised strategy of social cohesion in all countries, especially countries with strong conflict situations which include Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Beograd

Author(s): Osman Puškar / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

U čovjeku uvijek živi dijete

Author(s): Zlatko Dukić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

Markovica

Author(s): Omer Mešić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

Mapiranje kategorije roda u razvoju preduzetništva

Author(s): Mirjana Popović / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

The process of learning and searching for the answers about the main part of some social situation at the epistemological and methodological level, becomes more complicated for another aspect. It means that gender and fertility can be considered as a new paradigm in addition to this fundamental one­ consisting of class and race. If the socialist society defined itself (through an ideology) as a society of the equality, it means that it was completely unnatural that in that kind of relationship, women collectively expressed their dissatisfaction. We can say that one montenegrin woman is: obedient, altruist, faithful, diligent, patient, inert and that all of these qualities make her’ female nature’. Woman in Montenegro has been successfuly prepared for her role in the private sphere only, because values that are included in her genderhabitus are not functional in the public sphere.

Društvena preduzeća i mjerenje njihovog društvenog utjecaja

Author(s): Fehrat Hrustić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

The article talks about the to contemporary understanding of social enterprises and measuring of their impact in local communities given their increasing growth and social significance. The first part is dedicated to the concept, creation and development of social enterprises where they presented some definitions of social enterprises and a brief history of their origin and development of the second half of the 18th century to the present. The second part focuses on some fundamental differences in operation between the public and private for­profit companies which are especially pronounced those differences relating to the mission and goals of the formation and operation. The third section gives an overview of the social and economic criteria for evaluating social enterprises considering their importance for understanding the meaning and importance of social enterprises in modern conditions. The fourth part of the work treats the measurement of the social impact of social enterprises with regard to "mix of environmental, social and economic / financial dimension" using socially responsible accounting and social auditing. In the entire paper strongly emphasizes increasing need for establishing and developing social enterprises because it is proven that they contribute significantly to to reducing poverty, increasing employment and reducing social exclusion of individuals and groups.

Drvo kao gorivo

Author(s): Bojan Crnogaća / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

The man has been around since ancient times, using wood for heat, and more recently with the development of technology, and electricity. Wood as a fuel is there an advantage to some other fuels primarily as a renewable resource saver, and there are some advantages of view and from an ecological point. Wood combustion can be divided into three stages: drying, pyrolysis and fractionation and combustion. The paper describes this phase. Also shown are the different types of wood products (torn and feet of garden wood, stacked wood (firewood and torn), wood residues from wood processing, wood chips (biomass), wood pellets, wood briquettes) to be used as fuel for heat and electricity.

Razvoj ideje turističke valorizacije kanjona Drežanka

Author(s): Snježana Musa / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian Issue: 11/2014

U radu se propituje ima li Bosna i Hercegovina tradiciju u turizmu te kako se razvijala ideja o turizmu u kanjonu Drežanke. Ideja razvoja turizma za Bosnu i Hercegovinu stara je skoro 120 godina. Turistički potencijali kanjona Drežanka prepoznati još krajem 19. stoljeća. Tada se već ističe kvaliteta zraka i čudesne prirodne ljepote a početkom 20. stoljeća predlažu se različiti oblici razvoja turizma. Tako se planira razvoj ribolova, lova i planinarenja te gradnja ne pretjerano luksuznog hotela negdje u Jablanici.S obzirom da se autori zalažu za planski osmišljeni razvoj turizma na području kanjona Drežanke, u ovom radu se izlaže povijesni pregled razvoja turizma koji može doprinijeti u osmišljavanju turističkog proizvoda. Autori upozoravaju da nekontrolirani razvoj turizma može imati negativne posljedice na analizirani prostor. Stoga se zalažu da razvoj turizma u zaštićenom područjima bude planski i interdisciplinaran i u cilju zaštite identiteta i unaprjeđenja vrijednosti prostora u prostornim planovima. Također, zalaganja idu u smjeru turizma koji će čuvati i unaprijediti prirodne vrijednosti u kojem će turistička infrastruktura biti jedva vidljiva.

Iz ostavštine fra Miroslava Miloševića, bivšeg župnika rimokatoličke župe Rođenja bdm Ulice kod Brčkog

Author(s): Petar Matanović / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 11/2014