Градината – място на биокултурно разнообразие

Author(s): Petar Petrov,Valentina Ganeva-Raycheva,Dessislava Dimitrova,Teodora Ivanova,Yulia Boseva,Yana Yancheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2018

The first part of the article presents the theoretical and methodological basis of the study of interconnections and interactions between the social and plant world in gardens, with an emphasis on the concept of biocultural diversity. Experience from collaborative field studies of ethnologists and botanists has been shared. The second part presents observations and reflections on the garden as a multilayered topos: an economic but also an aestheticized place; a place of conservation of genetic resources and knowledge, but also of experiments and innovation; a place where the diversity and composition reflects social relations, hierarchies and conflicts, social mobility and migration, memory of important events and loved ones, cultural orientations and values. The analysis shows that the garden is characterized by constant doing and incompleteness, that it is a place where people bring together different spaces and times and that each garden has its own biography that reflects the life trajectories of its owners.

Култура на пътуването в Европейския Югоизток

Author(s): Antoaneta Balcheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2019

Колко струва войната, а колко – мирът?

Author(s): Albena Simova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2019

La thracologie dans le cadre des études indo-européennes

Author(s): Kiril Iordanov,Kalin Porozhanov / Language(s): French Issue: 3/1993

L. Loukoupoulou, Contribution à l'histoire de la Thrace Propontique, Athènes 1989

Author(s): Mirena Slavova / Language(s): French Issue: 4/1994

Модерната политика на управление на човешките ресурси и компетентностният подход при обучението в администрацията

Author(s): Polya Katsamunska / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2016

The paper is focused on the policy of human resources management in the public sector, which aims to increase the professional skills and qualifications of civil servants through trainings in order to develop a modern, effective and citizen-oriented system of public administration. In brief, this policy gives priority to training because it is seen as a targeted investment to good governance.The first part of the paper deals with two separate but closely related issues – administrative system and reform of human resources management in public administration. The reason is that the principles and organizational model of the administrative system provide implications on the policy of human resources management in administration. The second part explains the relationship between the concept of competency and the model of excellence. This model could be used in any organization, which makes it a contemporary approach to public administration management. Finally, the paper outlines that the traditional model of training is outdated and the competency approach in training has become wide-spread in public and private sectors. The expected result for the Bulgarian administration is that using this training approach will significantly enhance civil servants’ professional competence and thus the impact on the quality of governance will be significant.

Българско царство

Author(s): Ivayla Popova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 2/2019

Demeter, Gábor. Agrarian Transformations in Southeastern Europe: from the Late 18th Century to World War II. Series Publications of the Bulgarian-Hungarian History Commission. Vol. 3. Sofia, 2017. 316 p.

Author(s): Penka Peykovska / Language(s): English Issue: 1-2/2018

Book Review

Рецензия на книгата „Управление на бедността“ на Вероника Димитрова

Author(s): Zhana Popova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2018

Review of the book 'Governmentality of poverty. Hygiene and medicine in interwar years'. Sofia: Iztok-Zapad of Veronika Dimitrova (2018)

Видове наказания в българските възрожденски еснафски организации

Author(s): Petya Nedeleva / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2010

Every historical period has its own social and economical phenomenon which is descriptive for it. It is symbolic and contains in it characteristic and distinctive features of its time. Such a phenomenon, for the period of Revival in the Bulgarian lands is the Guild organizations with their order, with the specific relations between their members, social, economical and jurisdictional activity. Very important deductions and conclusions can be drawn from the gathered materials for the Guilds in the Bulgarian lands during the period of Revival and especially their Statutes and rules. The offender was subject to two groups of sanctions. On one hand he suffered a punishment to the Soul – Damnation, Punishment by Court of God, Curse. On the other hand the offender was punished with various secular penalties: to the property, physical, disgrace, administrative, distraint, excommunication, bringing to Turkish justice etc. Most often the imposed penalty was a fine in one of its varieties: financial or payment in kind.

Înființarea Biroului Central pentru Tehnologia Informației în Sectorul Securitătii al Republicii Federale Germane și rolul sau în prevenirea și combaterea terorismului

Author(s): Victor Liviu Miclăuș / Language(s): Romanian Issue: 12/2019

The paper focuses on measures and approaches taken by the Federal Republic of Germany as a result of the increase in terrorist attacks and the presence of terrorists on German and European territory. The German Federal Government has adopted a series of new measures to deal with the challenges of terrorism.The following text offers an in depth perspective on the topics ofthe genesis and role of: The Central OfficeFor Information Technology In TheSecurity Sector -ZITiS.

Ново изследване за Джумая джамия и Имарет джамия в Пловдив

Author(s): Vidin Sukarev / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2019

Френското излъчване на резиденция Евксиноград

Author(s): Tzveta Todorova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 6/2016

Prikazi

Author(s): Ema Miljković,Rifat Alihodžić,Draško Došljak,Faruk Dizdarević,Jasmina Srdanović,Jasmin Jajčević / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 81-82/2019

Reviews of: - “Turski (Osmanski) izvori za istoriju Crne Gore”, Podgorica, CANU 2019, tom I-1, I-2, I-3, 1926 pages, review by: Ema Miljković - Zlatko Karač, Alen Žunić: “Islamska arhitektura i umjetnost u Hrvatskoj - Osmanska i suvremena baština” (Islamic Architecture and Art in Croatia - Ottoman and Contemporary Heritage), Arhitektonski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, UPI-2M PLUS, Zagreb, 2018, 432 pages, review by: Rifat Alihodžić - Zuvdija Hodžić: „Kapija Prokletija – Gusinje i Plav u zapisima i putopisima“, Almanah, Podgorica 2019, 298 pages, review by: Draško Došljak - “Putovanje kroz boje Ibrahima Kurpejovića” (Sa otvaranja izložbe I. Kurpejovića u Historijskom muzeju u Sarajevu 24. aprila 2019. Godine), review by: Faruk Dizdarević - Husein Bašić: “Nedovršene tuge”, review by: Jasmina Srdanović - Izet Šabotić: “Čivčijski odnosi i promjena vlasništva nad zemljom u Bosni i Hercegovini (1878-1918)”, Centar za istraživanje moderne i savremene historije Tuzla, Tuzla 2019, 320 pages., review by Jasmina Jajčević

Selected bibliography of Thracology in Bulgaria (1995-1999)

Author(s): Irina Shopova / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,French,Russian,Georgian Issue: 9/1999

Руските революции през погледа на Николай Бердяев

Author(s): Asya Atanasova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 5/2016

Russian revolutions of 1917 still attract the attention of the historians. Was Russia able to avoid those cataclysms? Why was the Proletarian revolution accomplished in an undeveloped rural country? These and many other questions have answers sought in the perspicacious books of the Russian religious philosopher Nikolai Berdyaev. He is the man who saw the truth that the revolution was the internal destiny of the Russian people and that Bolshevism could only be defeated with intellectual overcoming and not with guns.

MIRACLES IN BULGARIA IN AN UNPUBLISHED ACCOUNT FROM 1632

Author(s): Alexandru Ciocîltan / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2019

The object of the present study is an unpublished account from 1632 preserved in the Propaganda Fide Archive in Rome. The source provides a detailed description of three miracles which occurred in Bulgaria, namely in Sofia, Trăn and Nikopol. The document is important because it offers new information which allows us to better understand the complex relations between Christians and Muslims in the Balkan Peninsula. The author of the study considers the Ragusan merchants from Sofia to be the spies who brought this fresh and updated information to the Imperial Court in Vienna. He argues that the unknown author of the account was most likely Ciriaco Rocci, the Apostolic nuncio to the emperor.

LES COMMUNAUTÉS GRECQUES ORTHODOXES EN MACÉDOINE DANS LE CADRE OTTOMAN : LE CAS DE SALONIQUE, ADMINISTRATION ET ÉVOLUTION AU XIXe SIÈCLE

Author(s): Emilie THEMOPOULOU / Language(s): French Issue: 3/2019

We are examining the administration of the Greek-Orthodox community in Thessaloniki during the Ottoman period, and its evolution in the 19th century. We are observing self-governance institutions in place since the Byzantine era. Powerful Greek-Orthodox families of Salonica and the Church play an important role in the administration of the Greek-Orthodox community. By the 17th century, changes can be seen in the makeup of the community’s administration as new members from the city’s professional guilds become part of it. This development enhanced the role of secular elements in that administration. By the second half of the 18th century, the creation of a class of merchants in the Greek-Orthodox community helped it gain a leading role in the administration of its affairs. We are also examining, by relying on Ottoman documentary evidence, the districts inhabited by the Greek-Orthodox of Thessaloniki in the first half of the 19th century, and how these developed in the latter part of the century following the city’s new town plan. The changes brought about by the Ottoman authorities in the second half of the 19th century with respect to the administration of the Greek-Orthodox communities under Ottoman rule were significant. Nonetheless, socially and financially powerful groups continued to partake of the administration of the Salonica community. The participation of the Greek Orthodox (powerful financially and socially groups) in regional councils (the so-called vilayet idare meclisi) brought about changes in the relations of the Greek-Orthodox with the local representatives of the Ottoman authorities. By the end of the 19th century, these developments had led to the emergence of new socialities between communities, and new mentalities and behaviors.

The Historical Bulgarian Studies Abroad: a Glimpse into Their Past and Present

Author(s): Blagovest Nyagulov / Language(s): English Issue: 3-4/2018

The article aims to present in broad outlines and to make some remarks on the main aspects of the past and above all the present of the historical Bulgarian studies abroad or the study, teaching and popularizing of Bulgarian history abroad. Besides publications on the topic, the author has used the archival fund of the Center for Bulgarian Studies, which is stored in the Scientific Archive of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, information from websites and his personal observations. The stimulated and controlled upsurge of Bulgarian studies abroad during the period of socialism and its decline in the conditions of democratization is explained primarily by the direct connection between the Bulgarian state policy, on the one hand, and the Bulgarian studies, on the other. The topic of the historical Bulgarian studies abroad poses the question of the boundaries in the research on Bulgarian history. The boundaries imposed between the states by big politics, but also those established by the various professional and personal backgrounds and realizations of the historians, has resulted in a multitude of historical interpretations of the past. Therefore, the question of whether a history “without borders” is possible cannot get a positive answer. The common subjects and topics of research connect historians abroad and those in Bulgaria, and entail the need for their better mutual information and communication. The “external” viewpoints of the past sometimes confirm the “inner” ones, but in other cases they offer important correctives, such as: rethinking of the “closed” national visions of Bulgarian history; its more successful inclusion into the regional and world historical processes; enhancing the links of history with other sciences and the interdisciplinarity of research.

ДВА ЗБОРНИКА РАДОВА ФИЛОЗОФСКОГ ФАКУЛТЕТА У БАЊОЈ ЛУЦИ

Author(s): Slavojka Beštić-Bronza / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 2/2003

Организовањем научних скупова новембра 2000. и децембра 2001. године, те објављивањем зборника радова са ових скупова' Филозофски факултет у Бањој Луци започео је веома значајан пројекат прео бражаја научног живота у Републици Српској и Босни и Херцеговини. Политички односи посљедње деценије 20. вијека свакако нису ишли наруку научним стријемљењима на цијелом простору бивше СФРЈ, a чини се да је територија Босне и Херцеговине нарочита погођена ратним дешавањима и да најтеже санира њихове посљедице. Самим тим треба поздравити одлуку руководства бањалучког Филозофског факултета да сваке године организује научне скупове о темама које би биле довољно свеобухватне да у њих буду укључене све друштвене науке без обзира на своју различитост.