Sprzężenie przeciwieństw w Don Kichocie Cervantesa

Author(s): Agnieszka Lniak / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The pull of opposites – is how we can characterize the knight-errant Don Quixote. The following article is an attempt to show how his multi-aspectual persona is construed through presenting his relations with other characters, his specific position in the depicted world, and the dialogue of the internally conflicted „Don Quixotean self ”. All of these elements against the background of reflection on the condition of Cervantes’s contemporary reality lead us to ponder on the status of idealism in the world being increasingly dominated by realism (the conflict as important to Spain at the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries as to the entire Western culture).

ROZWÓJ I POZYCJA NAUK ŚCISŁYCH W 30-LECIU

Author(s): Andrzej Białas / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The consequences of the 1989 political transformation for science in Poland arepresented on the example of research in the area of high-energy physics.

НЯКОИ АСПЕКТИ НА ПОЛЕЗНОСТТА НА ПРОДУКТОВИТЕ НОВОВЪВЕДЕНИЯ В СТРОИТЕЛСТВОТО

Author(s): Todor RAYCHEV / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The qualitative features of end user construction products have increasingly fostered insulation product innovations. Moreover, issues such as rapid overpopulation, the negative impacts of fast climate change, etc., have helped develop innovative concepts such as the circular economy and green transformation and have raised awareness about the importance of their wide-spread implementation in construction. This paper aims to explore innovative construction elements with enhanced features whose manufacturing may benefit society by increasing economic and social efficiency and effectiveness. This analysis will be conducted through the perspective of the chain: innovation – circular economy – green transformation in construction.

ОСОБЕНИ СЛУЧАИ НА СТРОИТЕЛСТВО

Author(s): Biserka Marinova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The research is focused on specific legal regimes and construction admissibility influenced by co-ownership or restrictive measures depending on the territory and land use such as protected areas and agricultural land. Attention is paid to the constructions of national projects and those in national heritage objects. The current legislation is followed and the differences from the general legal regulation are highlighted. Key issues related to the scope of the considered regimes and their resolution in current judicial practice are mentioned and discussed.

ИЗСЛЕДВАНЕ НА ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛНОСТТА НА ТРУДА В СЕКТОР „СТРОИТЕЛСТВО“ В БЪЛГАРИЯ ПРЕЗ ПЕРИОДА 2007-2021 ГОДИНА

Author(s): Dragomir Stefanov,Maria Dimitrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The present study attempts to analyze labor productivity in one of the structurally determining sectors of the economy in Bulgaria – the Construction sector. The authors aim to examine how changes in the sector affect the productivity of those employed in it, as well as to indicate the relevant conclusions and trends from the analysis. Measures such as gross added value (GAV), number of employees, man-hours worked, etc. were considered.

КОНФЛИКТИ И КОНФЛИКТНИ ЗОНИ ПРИ ТРАНЗАКЦИЯТА НА НЕДВИЖИМА СОБСТВЕНОСТ

Author(s): Ivaylo IVANOV,Nadya Gilina,Konstantin Bobchev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Every real estate transaction creates significant uncertainty for the parties involved. Considering it from a risk management perspective requires attention to potential conflicts and areas of conflict in the realisation of ownership relationships. In the real estate operations sector, this significant issue is particularly visible in relationships at all levels: industry, organisation, consumer. Almost every real estate transaction is accompanied by a variety of contradictions, which entail conflicts, failed transactions, dissatisfied consumers, bad image of the industry in general and of the profession of "broker" in particular.

ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ НА ОПУБЛИЧЕНАТА В ИНТЕРНЕТ ФИРМЕНА КУЛТУРА НА СТРОИТЕЛНИТЕ ФИРМИ В ОБЛАСТ ВАРНА

Author(s): Ilian Minkov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The visualization of business in the digital space is a key management task in the modern conditions of digitization, globalization and dynamic business environment. Proclaiming the official company culture on the Internet is essential for improving the image of companies on the market and, as a result, the indicators of their activity. The objective of this paper is to outline the characteristics of the corporate culture of construction companies from the Varna region published on the Internet, their specifics and direction, and on this basis to propose some guidelines for its improvement, with a view to better visualizing the strategic organizational priorities of the companies in virtual space. The research tools used include descriptive statistical analysis, content analysis and comparison method. The obtained results show that the desire to proclaim the mission, vision, values and other elements of the official company culture is not very prominent among the companies studied, which prefer to disclose other information on their web pages.

ПАЗАРЪТ НА ТРУДА В СЕКТОР СТРОИТЕЛСТВО

Author(s): Dimitria Karadimova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The report researches the labor market in the Construction sector. It is one of the leading sectors in the Bulgarian economy. Regardless of the phases of the economic cycle in which it is lo-cated, construction has a significant contribution to the economic growth. It has a relatively constant share in the gross domestic product. At this time, it is one of the most sensitive to the economic crisis and shocks. It recovers relatively slowly. Labor migration and uncompetitive incomes further exac-erbate the negative trends. A leading trend in the development of the employees and the average salary in the sector has been identified. It is done a comparative analysis of the effect of the global financial and economic crisis on labor market indicators. Employment is found to be much more sensitive to the crisis than salary. Estimates have been done on the future values of labor market.

ВЛИЯНИЕ НА КРИЗИТЕ ВЪРХУ ОБОРОТНИЯ КАПИТАЛ НА СТРОИТЕЛНИТЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ ВЪВ ВАРНЕНСКА ОБЛАСТ

Author(s): Tsvetomir Manolov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

This article is an attempt to explore the impact of crises and especially the COVID-19 crisis on the working capital of construction companies. А research was conducted and the relevant indicators were calculated for 37 companies operating in the territory of the Varna region. As a result of the study there was found no significant impact of the crisis on the activity of construction companies for the period 2019 – 2021.

УСПЯВАТ ЛИ ИНВЕСТИЦИИТЕ В ЖИЛИЩНИ ИМОТИ ДА ПРЕДПАЗЯТ ВЛОЖИТЕЛИТЕ ОТ ИНФЛАЦИЯ – ДАННИ ОТ БЪЛГАРИЯ

Author(s): Blagovest Iliev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Real estate and its impact to the wider economy was in the centre of the global financial crisis from 2007/2008. Nonetheless, its inflation hedging characteristics as an investment asset are of strong interest to economists and asset managers. The performance of real estate assets in various economic environments has been subject to analyses which indicate that residential properties most successfully hedge their value against inflation. This paper includes a review of different countries’ housing markets and studies the development of the Bulgarian housing market and its performance against inflation after the recovery from the global financial crisis.

Foreword

Author(s): Daniela Sezonov Tane / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Foreword

Presentation of the Conference

Author(s): Journal Romanian Military Thinking / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The Romanian Military Thinking International Doctrinal Conference was organised by the Defence Staff, on the occasion of the 163rd anniversary of the Defence Staff and the 24th edition of the Romanian Military Thinking Journal Awards.

Изкуственият интелект и ролята на човека в системите за сигурност

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Man-made automated intellectual systems will always facilitate his work. However, they are not able to completely ignore it. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that the nature of the work with intellectual security systems requires the operator to resort to various ways to reduce the stress inherent in this activity. Mankind is moving with incomparably fast steps towards a new information revolution, which on its scale can surpass the advent of the Internet. This revolution is artificial intelligence.

Заплахи за сигурността, свързани с изкуствения интелект

Author(s): Snezhana Petkova Dimitrova / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Nowadays, artificial intelligence finds more and more applications in industry, medicine and even in our everyday life. Artificial intelligence starts to be everywhere even if we do not notice it. In the post-industrial era of information technologies that we all live in artificial intelligence is inevitable factor for the human and economic development and its role will become even more significant. However, with all the benefits it brings, artificial intelligence contains also some risks which should be well studied, evaluated and mitigated. Risks are inevitable and they should be confronted but this does not mean that artificial intelligence should be underestimated or opposed. It should be subject to stricter control so that its application is always ethical and oriented towards the humanity’s wellbeing.

Въздействието на изкуствен интелект върху сигурността на малките държави

Author(s): Iliya Borisov Tabakov / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The report examines the challenges facing small countries in relation to the entry of artificial intelligence into social and economic life and the digital transformation of the Western world. The main risks and threats to the security, governance and digital future of countries with more modest capabilities are presented. Many countries have to solve the complex task of finding the balance between digitization and economic development on the one hand and their security, digital sovereignty and economic future on the other. Changes in the security environment present small countries with existential challenges, where in the digital arena they may die.

Съвременни предизвикателства пред националната сигурност на Република България и опити за алтернативното им решаване

Author(s): Victoria Dimitrova Dimitrova / Language(s): English,Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Alternative methods of prevention and protection of national security must be extremely precisely specified. Accuracy is of the utmost importance, as with blood pressure. High and low levels are equally dangerous and harmful. It must be a precisely determined value commensurate with adequacy.

DAS SPRACHLICHE MITEINANDER-UMGEHEN IM DEUTSCHEN UND RUMÄNISCHEN. EINE EXEMPLARISCHE UNTERSUCHUNG AM BEISPIEL KOMPARATIVER PHRASEOLOGISMEN

Author(s): Doris Sava / Language(s): German Publication Year: 0

The following remarks focus on a section of the extensive spectrum of pre-formedlanguage as a special area of the language stock, whereby those phenomena are examined in moredetail which – precisely because they are established as formulation patterns in a language community – refer to human behavior or actions and thus to interpersonal relationships and social customs.Comparative phraseologisms (CP), which have been excerpted from representative phraseologicaldictionaries of German and Romanian, serve as the material basis. In communication practice, phraseologisms help with formulation work because communication tasks, which are an integral part ofsocial interaction, are routinely accomplished with the help of ready-made linguistic expressions. Theuse of phraseologisms can secure certain communication intentions. The article therefore takes up thefrequently expressed insight that the speakers of a language community have extensive, differentiatedeveryday knowledge about language and communication based on collective communicative experience, which is drawn on in linguistic interaction. The interlingual analysis of this excerpt from conventional language use reveals preferred images and metaphors in the compared languages Germanand Romanian, so that the article shows the productive source domains for the conceptualization ofthe event of communication. With regard to the phraseological occupation, similarities in the conceptual processing of this key term can be determined, whereby the registered convergences suggestcommon observations and attitudes in the targeted language communities

IMPLEMENTING MEDIATION EXERCISES IN TEFL

Author(s): Silvia Bogdan / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) (2020)outlines mediation as one of the four major language skills alongside listening, speaking, and writing.It is a structured process of communication that involves the ability to act as an intermediary orfacilitator in various contexts between speakers of different languages or of one and the samelanguage, aiming at finding common ground and resolving disputes. The purpose of the article is todiscuss the benefits of implementing various mediation exercises at different levels in TEFL.Mediation uses an action-oriented approach to language education and is applicable to a varietyof academic, linguistic, cultural, social, political and professional settings

Потенциалните възможности на стандартите във връзка с устойчивостта

Author(s): Elka Vasileva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

SHËNIMET PËR AUTORËT

Author(s): Not Specified Author / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

notes on authors