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ARHIVSKA GRAĐA NA FILMSKOJ TRACI

Author(s): Enver Čengić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 5/2002

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a very valuable archive material on the movie trailer. The cause is physically endangered by several causes, and there is a danger that this cultural and historical treasure will be destroyed. The possibilities for rescuing this treasure are diverse: from securing adequate custodial conditions through the treatment of documents until their transmission (migration) to new (digital) and existing bearers of records, which, of course, requires appropriate professional titles and significant financial resources.

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ARHIVSKA GRAĐA PRIVATIZIRANIH PREDUZEĆA

Author(s): Nada Čibej / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 6/2003

The Regional Archives Koper has good cooperation with legal entities in their area. We are especially pleased by the fact that our registries believe us, and what they call us for advice, regardless of the size or the necessity of the problems they are facing.

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ARHIVSKA GRAĐA PRIVREDNIH ORGANIZACIJA U SLOVENIJI U VREMENU TRANZICIJE

Author(s): Aleksandra Pavšić Milost / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 7/2004

The transitional changes in the Republic of Slovenia led to ownership changes in the companies, which completely changed their legal status. As a result of these changes we altered the status and archives of these subjects, which led to complications of problems related to the same. There is a wide range of these problems and it ranges from: difference between public and private holdings, issues of continued care, issues of liquidated and bankruped enterprises, etc. In order to overcome the existing problems it was necessary to bring a valid regulations, establish proper cooperation between the archives and the holder of these archives. This cooperation involved a whole range of different activities. It is increasingly evident, however, and results in solving the problem of archives of all these subjects are more certain.

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ARHIVSKA GRAĐA PRIVREDNIH PODUZEĆA U STEČAJU I LIKVIDACIJI

Author(s): Gorazd Stariha / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 15/2012

After crossing over ( which has began in 1992 ) , the new owners of economic enterprises has not want to take over responsibility for the " old " archives . This is especially expressed at companies that were in bankruptcy , where archivists always stoped in front of the " mountain " of unregulated current records and they have to deal with that all alone because there were nobody else in the abandoned areas... So here are described the most significant examples of the archival material taken from companies in bankruptcy in the northwest area, which are under the jurisdiction of the Historical archives of Ljubljana , in the Gorenjska region .

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Arhivska građa privrednih stvaralaca u postupku tranzicije iskustvo Istorijskog arhiva Požarevac

Author(s): Jasmina Živković / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 16/2013

Socio-political and economic changes that have occurred in Serbia in the last two decades, have caused significant open issues in the field of archives and registry (documentary) material. This is especially true for preventive protection of archives and registry materials business creators, because the fundamental economic change, embodied in the title of generally acceptable - transition, most notably in the area of economic relations. It is therefore particularly appropriate protection of historically valuable records generated in the field of economy, because it is also a testimony not only to the individual development of the enterprise as a creator, but has undeniable significance for the study of economic developments at the national and global social plan. This paper presents a general normative framework for the protection of archives and its representation in relation to the special treats that regulatory legal businesses. The practical application of legislation in the preventive conservation of archives of creators in the process of economic transition in Serbia, the analytic experience is presented through the experience of Historical archive in Pozarevac. On this basis, the author attempts to draw synthetical conclusions about the scope of archival services in Serbia today, when it comes to the protection of commercial archives of authors in the current political, social and economic moment.

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ARHIVSKA I BIBLIOTEČKA GRAĐA OSMANSKE PROVENIJENCIJE ARHIVA „RAS“ U NOVOM PAZARU

Author(s): Himzo Gološ / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 7/2004

The state of manuscripts and printed works of Ottoman period stored in institutions and institutions in Novi Pazar is not encouraging. It is a very important and for researchers very interesting cultural-historical heritage. The largest amounts of these types of archives stored in the the archive "RAS", are fonds of lslamske community of Sandzak, the Library 'Gazi lsabeg”, Museum “RAS”, and in family funds and the wider community. In all the institutions that possess historical sources of Ottoman provenance in Novi Pazar efforts are underway to ensure protection in an adequate manner, arrangement and availability to scholars and other interested parties and to be presented to the public.

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ARHIVSKA PRAKSA U KOMPLEKSNIM ARHIVSKIM INFORMACIJSKIM SISTEMIMA

Author(s): Miroslav Novak / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 13/2010

The current practice of establishing models of archival information informal and only formalized archival information systems, especially if they relate to certain professional employees indicates the long term as a great loss of human and other resources in the area of available information sources, and even more in the utilization of human resources. Switching from informalized and formalized models of archival information systems in standardized and globalized models is neither simple nor cheap. Their effects are visible only in the long term. This hypothesis must establish the following facts:- Information systems that rely on paper based technology, due to the nature of the data derived by the organization can support primarily organized sequential data structures, which can be organized in hierarchical way. As a rule, the hierarchy is visible but for example in the index content. Unlike them, advanced information systems, which are based on relational data structures allow greater rationalization of human resources, and migration data in such a system, or from it to other systems. - - Information and its content and context of connecting to the paper-based systems represented as clearly defined indicators and to whether in fact express the relationship of subordination or lack of it, or a simple sequence of content presented. In relational systems, they are presented in detail on the basis of certain relations, which means that they must be content, which together form the information derived from standardized methodological manner, and above all must be laid down criteria for classification, the criteria are clear divisions before the start of processing data for individual detailed elements of committed data structure.- By making the standard archival informational aids their authors have to worry primarily for a clear determination and creating simple relations to the individual descriptions and archival material. In relational systems that is concern of the system, as it is only necessary to fill the content provided in detailed archival expert, semantical and prescribed manner.

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ARHIVSKA SLUŽBA REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE: STANJE I IZGLEDI RAZVOJA

Author(s): Josip Kolanović / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 5/2002

The Croatian archives service is part of the European archives service and in its concept and development. We consider it necessary:Create a management system for archives that will integrate the records management and archive management functions, which will provide archival material protection as a cultural good and provide "memory" of the present time for future generations with expert guidance, standards and supervision;Provide a sufficient number of professional staff in scriptwriters and archives, who will be appropriately trained and educated for the demanding work of document management and process management and archive functions;Provide space for the protection of archival material as a fundamental prerequisite for the development of archival service. The decision was made for the first time during the Second World War (the "Palace of the Croatian National Archives"), and the Decision on the participation of SRH in financing the construction of four major cultural objects of national significance, including HDA (1971), and the Final Act of 1995 Which emphasizes the need to build a new HDA building. Along with the burning building of the HDA, the local government and self-government units remain in the obligation in cooperation with the central state administration for providing space for regional state archives.A sophisticated modern archival service will ensure that our society does not fall into the amnesia losing memory. This service is a prerequisite for building a democratic society and a legal state. In such a society, everyone has the right to information, and duly guided papers ensure the transparency of state administration and the rule of law. Finally, archivists are guardians of memory. And I will finish with the words of Canadian archivist Barbara Craig: "If you have nothing to look backwards with pride, you have nothing to look forward to with hope."

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ARHIVSKI FONDOVI HISTORIJSKOG ARHIVA SARAJEVO KAO NACIONALNI SPOMENIK BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE

Author(s): Almira Alibašić / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 12/2009

The paper discusses the international conventions in the field of cultural heritage, signed by Bosnia and Herzegovina . However, in Bosnia and Herzegovina there is no uniform legislation when it comes to protecting the cultural heritage of the country. There is only the Commission to Preserve National Monuments established at the highest level, which is prepared for the proclamation of cultural properties as national monuments, and in accordance with the relevant criteria. Historical Archives of Sarajevo has filed an application to the Commission to designate their funds and collections, part of library materials as movable property as a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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ARHIVSKI REGIONALNI INFORMACIJSKI SISTEM (ARIS)

Author(s): Vladimir Drobnjak / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 12/2009

In our field work we are always face with difficult situations in the archives of creators and that is a result of carelessness and ignorance of responsible persons. Archivists, as the main experts in this area, are invited to show the creators not only with education and occasional writing instructions for selecting before obtaining the archival material, but also to offer them and complete support during their daily work. This requires that archivists raise the level of expertise of their advisory work with less focus on lists and physical arrangement of the material. ARIS is an attempt to complete the realization of these requirements on both the creators and on the side of the relevant archives.

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ARHIVSKI STANDARD ISAD(g) I SITUACIJA U SLOVAČKOJ ARHIVISTICI

Author(s): Monika Pekova / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 15/2012

In summary we can state that there are not many differences between archival standards ISAD(g) in one side and information in electronic archival information system AFondy and Methodological instruction for priority processing archival fonds on the other side. As yet unresolved area we see a strict hierarchical division of information about archival described by the level of individual items. Impulse for comparison with international standards, use of archival applications was need to solve a question if we are “compatible” with the world. Even before the future we take a final decision to adopt the standard or not, we have to answer a lot of questions. Hereby, we must recognize the entering of computer processing, online access to archival documents has influence at the unit and content of archival description. Maybe to the final decision help view of Lisa Weber, who says “The use of standards for archival description allow to avoid syndrome perpetual inventory making and force archivists to take the final decision and not to return constantly to solve the same issues.”

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ARHIVSKO GRADIVO U ELEKTRONIČKOM OBLIKU: MOGUĆNOSTI ZAŠTITE I OČUVANJA NA DULJI VREMENSKI ROK

Author(s): Hrvoje Stančić / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 11/2008

The autor explains a problem of preservation of archival materials in electronic form. He analyses a structure of electronic objects by breaking it down into three levels - physical, logical, and conceptual. Each level has its own characteristicsand characteristics that result form the level interconnections. The auhor explains their role in the process of long - term preservation of digital materials. Further he defines the problem of preservation as a problem of enabling access to elekttronic resourcs through the long - time period. The author analyses specific issues dealing with a preservation of autjhenticity in electronic environment through the description of the structure of electronic record and its basic characteristics. He gives a crtical view of the system for identification, evaluation and selection of preservation methods. Finally, he elaborates the critera for institutional readines and ambition for the long-time preservation of digital materials.

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ARHIVSKO ZAKONODAVSTVO KAO PPREDUSLOV ZAŠTITE ARHIVSKE GRAĐE

Author(s): Jovan Popović P. / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 10/2007

Culture and its assets create one of the most important segments of every state and its citizens. Archival material is a cultural asset, thus its preservation becomes the precondition for a continuing process of enrichment of people. A human being, without its culture and history, its past and heritage becomes alienated, lost and subject to every kind of abu­ se. Archival material represents an everlasting source for history research. That's why it has to be protected, first and foremost by the experts employed in archival institutions and by those working in the archives creating organizations. Each state regulates this area by adopting archival laws and bylaws. Legislators include in their criminal statutes articles that deal with " destruction or withhold of the archival material" and in their archival laws chapters like " penalty statements" wishing to preserve and protect the archival and documentary material by applying those articles. The archival legislation is the precondition for the protection of the archival and documentary material.

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ARHIVSKO ZAKONODAVSTVO KAO PREDUVJET ZA USPJEŠNO OBAVLJANJE ARHIVSKE DJELATNOSTI Primjer arhivskog zakonodavstva u Republici Sloveniji

Author(s): Zdenka Semlič Rajh / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 15/2012

This paper presents the development of archival legislation in the Republic Slovenia, a work especially looks at developments concerning the proposal to amend supplement archival law, relating to the question of the reorganization of state archive service and the question of access to archives. Proposed amendments presented in its original form is not submitted within the decision-making in Parliament, because it was necessary, to previously resolve the legal provisions relating to the question of access archives and protect sensitive archive material. Adoption of the proposed law in Parliament, led to a legislative referendum, which was held in 2011.

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Armăroaia – piesă inedită a mobilierului săsesc. Muzeul de Etnografie şi Artă Populară Săsească „Emil Sigerus”

Author(s): Simona Malearov / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 23/2009

Museum der Sächsischen Volkskunde „Emil Sigerus” enthält in seinen Beständen über 30 Almereien, die sowohl als Zierde wie auch als Gebrauchgegenstände verwendet wurden. Ihr üblicher Platz war in der „guten Stube” der Siebenbürger Sachsen. Unsere Objekte stammen aus dem Harbachtal, Hermannstädter-, Bistritzer- und Repsergegend. Sie sind in der Zeit des 18.bis 20. Jahrhunderts entstanden. Der Name „Almerei” stammt aus dem siebenbürgisch - sächsischen Dialekt Almerei, Almero oder Humero, und bezeichnet den „Nischen- oder Wandschrank”. Es ist die ursprüngliche Form aus der sich dann die Wandschränke entwickelt haben.

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Arnold Bartetzky, Nation - Staat - Stadt. Architektur, Denkmalpflege und visuelle Geschichtskultur vom 19. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert

Author(s): Beate Störtkuhl / Language(s): German / Issue: 3/2014

Review of: Arnold Bartetzky: Nation – Staat – Stadt. Architektur, Denkmalpflege und visuelle Geschichtskultur vom 19. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert. (Visuelle Geschichtskultur, Bd. 9.) Böhlau. Köln u.a. 2012. 276 S., zahlr. Ill. ISBN 978-3-412-20819-6. (€ 39,90.). Beate Störtkuhl

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Artystyczne i naukowe zielniki z zasuszonymi roślinami. Problematyka konserwacji zielników w formie kodeksu

Author(s): Izabela Zając,Sylwia Popławska / Language(s): Polish / Issue: 1/2018

Tworzone od XVI wieku zielniki w formie kodeksu stanowią grupę bardzo ciekawych i różnorodnych obiektów. Wykonywane były głównie przez botaników jako rodzaj dokumentacji wykorzystywanej zarówno do badań naukowych, jak i do nauczania. Przez obecność zasuszonych okazów roślin na ich kartach, obiekty te stanowią obecnie duże wyzwanie konserwatorskie. Niniejszy artykuł zawiera informacje dotyczące historii tworzenia tego typu obiektów, technologii ich wykonania oraz problemów związae konserwatorskie. Niniejszy artykuł zawiera informacje dotyczące historii tworzenia tego typu obiektów, technologii ich wykonania oraz problemów związanych z ochroną, jak również z przeprowadzaniem zabiegów konserwatorskich.

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Aspecte legate de conservarea colecțiilor în biblioteci

Author(s): Petruţa Miclescu / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 4/2002

Autoarea analizează coordonatele și parametrii unei bune politici de conservare a fondurilor și de edificare a unor programe eficiente de conservare, procedând la analiza tuturor elementelor și factorilor care trebuiesc evaluați.

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Atitudini, tendinţe la a XX-a ediţie a Târgului Naţional de Artă Populară, Meşteşuguri Artistice Tradiţionale şi Artizanat

Author(s): Maria BÂTCĂ,Olga Horșia / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 26/2012

L’ouvrage porte sur la place et le rôle des foires d’art populaire organisées par UCECOM dans le but de la présentation et la connaissance des métiers artistiques traditionnels: la poterie, la broderie, le tissage, la couture etc. A l’occasion de l’édition jubilaire (la XX-è), les spécialistes présents au symposium „Métiers traditionnels et provocations du monde moderne” ont analysé les aspects importants de ce domaine d’activité, la nécessité de revitaliser ce trésor dans le cadre de la coopération d’artisanat. Aux conditions de notre intégration en UE il est nécessaire de préserver la culture traditionnelle qui favorise la connaissance et la compréhension de la diversité et du caractère spécifique des cultures et aussi qui assure le respect pour les traditions de chaque peuple.

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AZERBAYCAN MİLLÎ TARİH MÜZESİ’NDE EL DOKUMA BİR ŞAL ÖRNEĞİ

Author(s): Ahmet Aytaç,Sevgi Yüksel Uzunöz,Esra KARACA / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: 26/2019

The traces of the Turkish culture having extended from the Middle Asia to the alkans within centuries are also seen in ethnographic products. Hand-weavings are the best examples of this. These traces can be seen in the similarity of the textile products of Azerbaijan and Turkey, two states descending from the Oghuz tribe. The mansion belonging to the deceased Hadji Zeynelabidin in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, has been used as a National History Museum since 1920. A fabric included in the inventory of the museum and having a rich archeological and ethnographic material belonging to the geography was found during a field survey made in the museum on the 13th April, 2017 and examined via the approval of the museum administration. In the article, both the piece of twill-braided shawl fabric in the sizes of 36,5x41,5 cm, one of the hand-woven woolen shawls produced in the early 18th and the 19th century, included in the Azerbaijan National History Museum, its characteristics and the analyses made and the similar example included in the Vedat Nedim Tor Museum will be mentioned.

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