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Nažalost, to nije bio samo ružan san. Moj doživljaj rata

Author(s): Ljubica Gligorević / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 15/1992

Niti sada nisam sasvim sigurna da li je sve to što se u protekloj godini dana dogodilo oko mene bila stvarnost - i da li uistinu i ja imam svoju ratnu priču!? Da li su sve te strahote, stradanja, razaranja, uništavanja, sva ta stravična događanja zaista bila moguća na kraju XX. stoljeća na ovim našim prostorima? Život nije bajka, ali valjda bi svaki svjedok ove naše nesreće želio povjerovati da je to što se do prije nekoliko dana događalo oko nas u Vinkovcima (i još uvijek, nažalost događa drugima) bio samo ružan san!

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Rituali oko smrti poginulih boraca. (Primjer Samobora)

Author(s): Lela Roćenović / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 15/1992

The author has noted the rituals commemorating deceased Croatian soldiers in the small town of Samobor near Zagreb in the period between July 1991 and June 1992. Newspaper death notices and commemorative texts, funerals, memorial signs on the spot at which the death took place, the commemorative board with the photographs of killed soldiers placed on the central square in Samobor and its decoration at certain dates (e. g. Christmas, Easter, etc.), all bear witness to different ways of expressing compassion and to efforts at preserving the integrity of the community. A larger section of the paper relates stories concerning the death of the soldier whose photograph disappeared from the commemorative board.

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Prognaničke priče - o budućnosti i suživotu

Author(s): Vesna Peršić,Sanja Kalapoš / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 15/1992

The article is made up of the pieces of personal narratives of the refugees from war-struck regions of Croatia, currently living in Zagreb. The authors have presented attitudes of the refugees concerning the return to their homesteads, and especially to reconcilement, neighbourhood and collective and personal forgiving. The majority of the accounts bear witness to the distrust of refugees not only towards those neighbours who were directly involved in war atrocities but also to those who participated indirectly as taciturn and passive observers. However, the refugees reject to respond to hatred with hatred. While this text may not be representative because it is based on a number of personal accounts, it is, nevertheless, a powerful testimony to current feelings of the people who suffered the most in the course of the 1991/92 war in Croatia.

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USTAVNOPRAVNI TEMELJI NEZAVISNE DRŽAVE HRVATSKE

Author(s): Miloš Zdravković / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 1/2019

When the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) was formed, in the head of that state came so-called the Ustashe movement. The paper shows that in the period from 1941 until 1943 the NDH had required elements of statehood. The organization of the state authorities was made according to the model of the Ustashe organization with the title Poglavnik (Leader) in the head of the state who had all the dictatorial powers. The efficiency of the state authorities, but also necessary support of the enough number of population proves that the NDH had a constitution in its material sense, although the constitution was never brought. The foundations of the functioning of NDH were determined by uncodified constitution which was made of: The Ustashe Constitution (1929), The Principles of the Ustashe Movement (1933) and certain legislations of the constitutional significance which were adopted after the NDH was formed.

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Boris Begović, Zoran S. Mirković (ur.), Pravni poredak Nezavisne Države Hrvatske

Author(s): Ljubodrag D. Dimić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 1/2019

Boris Begović, Zoran S. Mirković (ur.), Pravni poredak Nezavisne Države Hrvatske, Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Beograd 2017, 356.

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DOPRINOS DIPLOMATIJE REPUBLIKE BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE MEĐUNARODNOM PRIZNANJU DRŽAVE 1992. GODINE I OČUVANJU NJENOG IDENTITETA

Author(s): Sead Selimović / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 10/2018

The author of the paper writes about the contribution of the diplomacy of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina to the international recognition of the state in 1992 and the preservation of her identity. The international recognition of Bosnia and Herzegovina has made the country's defense legitimate, and also it made the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and all state institutions legitimate as well. In 1992, Bosnia-Herzegovinian diplomacy focused its activities on the most important subjects of international relations such as the United States, the EU, the United Nations. In its activities, the diplomacy has introduced the world public with the character of the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the inevitability of its accession to the United Nations. In addition, the world's public was continually being informed with the fact that Bosnia and Herzegovina is a "historical political entity", a multicultural society, and that life of all its nations together has no alternative.

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Bosna i Hercegovina 1992-1995. i međunarodna diplomatija

Author(s): Zijad Šehić / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 37/2007

U svom prilogu autor analizira djelovanje međunarodne diplomatije u vezi sa situacijom u Bosni i Hercegovini i tokom rata na tlu Bosne i Hercegovine i razlaže odnos te diplomatije prema njoj kao državi i njenim institucijama. Autor ukazuje na nejedinstvo međunarodne javnosti i politike u tom pogledu i na kompromise koje je ona iznudila da bi ostvarila nešto što jeste stanje mira, ali nije trajno stanje sigurnosti i normalnog života za ljude koji u Bosni i Hercegovini žive.

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Prikaz: Hitler’s New Disorder. The Second World War in Yugoslavia

Author(s): Srđan Mićić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 2/2009

Prikaz/The review of: Stevan K. Pavlowitch, Hitler’s New Disorder. The Second World War in Yugoslavia, London 2008

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Time of disintegration

Author(s): Tomo Vinšćak / Language(s): English Issue: 5/1993

The main reason for writing this paper is the brutal war started by Serbian-Montenegrin coalition on the territory of what once was Yugoslavia and the inability of the West, especially Europe, to stop it. Having allowed the Serbs to continue the aggression against the Croats, Muslims and other non-Serbian nations with no end in sight, Western politicians made a great mistake the consequences of which are to be felt in Europe for generations. If we take a look at the cultural and historical circumstances in Europe, we shall always find examples that depart from moral and ethical rules. We can always talk about oppression of the freedom of think and speech. According to the Indian system of philosophy, our planet is entering a period of spiritual disintegration and collapse. The collapse of the whole of European continent takes place on the battlefields of the Balkans, entering step by step the sphere of our spiritual being.

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OSJEĆAJI I ŽIVOTNA PITANJA LJUDI U RATOM ZAHVAĆENOJ HRVATSKOJ

Author(s): Pero Aračić / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 1/1994

Der Krieg gegen Kroatien und Bosnien und Herzegowina hat bis 250 000 Menschenleben gekostet. In Kroatien sind 524 katolische Kirchen, 31 Schulen, viele Kindergarten und Altenheime Zerstort.

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Ubojstva hrvatskih policajaca 2. svibnja 1991. – najava velikosrpske agresije na Hrvatsku

Author(s): Natko Martinić Jerčić,Ante Nazor / Language(s): English,Croatian Issue: 1/2019

2 May 1991 holds a special place among the dates in the chronology of the Croatian War of Independence. It cannot be ignored because it is the date of an event that significantly influenced the further flow of events in Croatia. On that day, in Borovo selo near Vukovar in Slavonia and in Polača near Zadar in Dalmatia, 13 Croatian policemen were killed in an ambush, which significantly worsened the already complex security and political situation in Croatia. In order to understand the circumstances (historical context) of the mentioned murders, this work will briefly refer to the causes of the collapse of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the beginning of the democratisation process in Croatia after the multiparty elections in April and May 1990, show some of the reactions of Serb extremists to the mentioned process that preceded the 2 May 1991 murders, and the reactions of the Croatian authorities and the Presidency of Yugoslavia, i.e. the leadership of Serbia and the Yugoslav People’s Army, to the mentioned event. Namely, after the mentioned bloodshed, the Yugoslav Presidency reached the decision on its session of 7 to 9 May 1991 to legally allow, actually legalise, the use of the Yugoslav People’s Army in Croatia, officially to prevent further conflict. The mentioned murders, which should also be observed in the context of rebel Serb attempts in Croatia to provoke a reaction of the Yugoslav People’s Army and introduce a state of emergency, pushed Croatia into a period where there was neither war nor peace. Actually, 2 May 1991 signalled that the chances for the peaceful resolution of Croatian-Serbian disputes in Croatia were getting smaller.

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Vojni sud u Bjelovaru 1992. - 1996.

Author(s): Željko Pleskalt / Language(s): Croatian Issue: 8/2014

This paper presents the operation, organisation, as well as venue and criminal jurisdiction, of the Court-Martial in Bjelovar in the period 1992–1996, after which it was abolished, on the basis of the court archival material that is in safekeeping at the State Archives in Bjelovar and the then valid regulations and ordinances. Courts-Martial were relatively briefly a part of the judicial system of the Republic of Croatia during the period of its gaining independence and liberation. Despite many difficulties, their operation contributed efficiently to the functioning and protection of the rule of law.

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Procesi pomirenja / rodni i feministički ekskursi

Author(s): Zlatiborka Popov-Momčinović / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 03+04/2017

Reconciliation as a process that demands constant reflection on various dichotomies such as public / private, peace / war, we / they, requires a broader perspective beyond the so-called great signifier, in our context ethnically centered. Given the exposure of women to structural forms of violence both in war and in the post-war period as well as in the periods beyond this dyad, gender and feminist discourses broaden horizons and provide demystification of various concepts, phenomena and processes. Activists’ experiences and feminist articulations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the region point to the complexity of these processes, claiming for universality in differentiated way.

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Recenzija: Osvobodilna vojna v Jugoslaviji

Author(s): France Škerl / Language(s): Slovenian Issue: 1-2/1970

The review of: Vlado Strugar, Osvobodilna vojna v Jugoslaviji. Ljubljana 1967. Izd. »Borec«. Strani 345. (Samega besedila 258!)

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Remembering the “Embargo Cake”: The Legacy of Hyperinflation and the UN Sanctions in Serbia

Author(s): Ivana Bajić Hajduković / Language(s): English Issue: 2/2014

The extensive pauperisation of the population in Serbia in the early 1990s,caused by the economic crisis and the UN sanctions, had a tremendous impact on the people’s everyday diet. Many basic, locally produced foods became unavailable as food retailers severely limited their stock to save it from depreciation caused by hyperinflation. Following the introduction of the UN embargo, official trade came to a halt and imported foods disappeared from shops. Limited stock of basic foods, such as flour, sugar, cooking oil, white bread and milk, was supplied through state-owned food retailers,but these were rationed and difficult to obtain. However, food scarcity in early-1990s Serbia boosted the population’s resourcefulness and creativity on various levels, resulting in increased solidarity, support networks,barter, smuggling and a return to cooking recipes from the period of the Second World War. Survival during hyperinflation and the UN embargo was predicated on transmission of knowledge from the preindustrial period, suggesting that this was possible mainly because of the simultaneous coexistence of the pre-industrial and industrial periods in Yugoslavia. This article will analyse strategies and key actors in the process of sourcing, procuring and preparing food under these socio-economic circumstances.

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A positive hero for everyone? The memorialization of Srđan Aleksić in post-Yugoslav countries

Author(s): Nicolas Moll / Language(s): English Issue: 1/2016

Despite various attempts, the memory of persons who helped and rescued endangered persons “from the other side” during the breakup wars of Yugoslavia is rarely publicly acknowledged. There is, nevertheless, one exception: the case of Srđan Aleksić, a young Bosnian Serb who was killed while saving a Muslim acquaintance in Trebinje in January 1993. Since2007, Srđan Aleksić has not only become publicly known, but his memory is also widely positively connoted in different countries and by groups ofvarious political and ethnic backgrounds in the post-Yugoslav space. This article analyzes the emergence of this memory and the narratives around it, how fragile or strong the consensus which has emerged around his memory is, and what this memorialization indicates about the current memory culture in post-Yugoslav countries and its evolutions.

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PROCENA RATNE ŠTETE NA KOSOVU I METOHIJI

Author(s): Nenad Antonijević / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 2/2000

Problematika ratne štete koju je jugoslovenskoj državi naneo okupator u toku Drugog svetskog rata dugi niz godina nije bila predmet interesovanja domaće istoriografije. Ovo pitanje je pokrenuto tek sredinom šezdesetih godina u Institutu za savremenu istoriju, a do sada su objavljene tri monografije dr Nikole Zivkovida, koje su rezultat dugogodišnjeg istraživanja jugoslovenskih i stranih arhivskih izvora različite provenijencije.

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PRIKAZ MONOGRAFIJE „ULOGA MEĐUNARODNIH ORGANIZACIJA U STVARANJU I FUNKCIONISANJU DEJTONSKE BIH“

Author(s): Ljubinko Mitrović / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 24/2022

Review of: Marko Aćić, Uloga međunarodnih organizacija u stvaranju i funkcionisanju dejtonske BiH, NezavisnI univerzitet u Banja Luci.

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Сребреница – стварност и манипулације

Author(s): Miroslav Baljak / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 18/2019

Review of: Сребреница – стварност и манипулације, Организација старјешина Војске Републике Српске ,Независни универзитет Бања Лука Институт за истраживање страдања Срба у 20. веку Београд,

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УВОД У РАЗУМИЈЕВАЊЕ МАЊИНСКИХ РЕЛИГИЈА У ПОСТДЕЈТОНСКОЈ БОСНИ И ХЕРЦЕГОВИНИ

Author(s): Slobodan Nagradić / Language(s): Bosnian Issue: 9/2014

The work treats the position of minor religions, so called minor churches and religious communities. The author starts from a comparation of the position of ethnic and religious mino-rities within the same period and the same geopolitical topos and makes a thesis, which brings up arguments consisting of several empirical indexes that religious minorities, unlike some national and other minorities, are in a worse social position and that they and their members, compared to so called major churches and/or religious communities, as defined by the Law on freedom of religion and legal position of churches and religious rommunities in BiH (Serbian orhodox church, Cotholic church, Islamic community and Jewish community), are discriminated in some segments of social life. Also, the author sociologically precise defined and described criteria according to which a church and/or religious communities can be distinguished and classified into big or small ones or minority ones, and accordingly identified and stated all minority religious subjects in postdayton Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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