СТРАТЕГІЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ БІЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСАМИ МАШИНОБУДІВНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ЧЕРЕЗ РЕІНЖИНІРИНГ ТА ПЕРЕПРОЕКТУВАННЯ

Author(s): Viktor Leshchuk,Oksana Polinkevych,Lesia Ishchuk / Language(s): Ukrainian Issue: 1-2(1)/2015

Introduction. The choice of strategy is an important sphere of business management in conditions of new economy. Moreover, strategy should not only support financial results improvement, but also coordinate current and long-term policy of building enterprises and business processes. Purpose. Therefore, the aim of work is to develop and ground the strategy scripts for management of business processes in reengineering and redesigning, considering new economy. Results. It is indicated, that to choose a scenario for the strategy of business processes management in reengineering and redesigning, predicted values of changes in key parameters should be used, including recommendations of UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization). According to UNIDO methodology, the following limits of changes in parameters are recommended: investments, sales volume, production expenses – ± 10% or ± 20%. These recommendations form the basis of choosing a scenario. From own expert evaluation survey on business processes in reengineering and redesigning at the engineering enterprises, we found that the criterion of the scenario choice estimation is financial results from operating activities. Variable parameters of the results formation are also determined by expertise. Consistency of the experts’ opinions is proved by concordance rate at 66.88%. It is suggested to use the innovative scenario for management of business processes in reengineering and redesigning, which provides 15% increased sales, 5% reduced production costs, 10% reduced administrative costs and 5% reduced distribution expenses, 10% decreased other operating costs. That is, we offer using the innovative scenario to combine redesigning of the business processes, using outsourcing and out staffing in the cluster system. This scenario brings the highest financial result and is characterized by low risk. This combination is the best in the new economy conditions. Other scenarios are less effective, namely: «inertial» characterizes enterprises development without clustering, meaning without changes; «organizational» scenario uses out staffing and implies clustering, which provides consulting services in implementing innovation in enterprises; «structural» uses outsourcing and implies clustering, allowing to focus on core business processes. However, they can also be used. Inertial scenario is offered for continuous use in enterprises activities. Conclusion. The proposed strategy implementation under four scenarios will provide economic effect, which help to reach corporate goals at the level of enterprises, and at regional level – increase the share of engineering products in GRP, employment in engineering, and upgrade living standards to European ones. The mechanism of business process management on the enterprises in the system of innovation development will contribute to achievement of the developed strategy calculated results.

СТРАТЕГІЯ ФІНАНСУВАННЯ ОБОРОТНИХ АКТИВІВ: ПОЗИЦІЯ ПЕРСОНАЛІСТІВ

Author(s): Ganna Roganova / Language(s): Ukrainian Issue: 03-04/2013

Introduction. The one of the financial management’s main tasks of the company is to determine the optimal strategy for current assets financing. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to identify the impact of the institutionalists and personalists views difference on the formation of the current assets financing strategy. Results. The existing differences in the institutionalists and personalists approaches to the definition of the term «capital» allow attributing the current liabilities in the internal calculations to the shareholders’ equity of a company. On the basis of the existing current assets’ financing strategies there were developed the system of balance equations and a final measure of the financing in two ways of liabilities structure of the company: from the standpoint of institutionalism and personalism. Conclusions. Depending on the users – the company or its owners – there can be the choice of one (institutionalists position) or another (personalist position) approach to mechanism of the current assets’ financing strategy determining

Стратешки приступ корпоративној филантропији у функцији конкурентности предузећа

Author(s): Maja Ivanović-Đukić,Suzana Stefanović,Biljana Predić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 01/2013

Corporate philanthropy implies direct nonrefundable donations of company’s money, goods, and time to support philanthropic causes. Corporate philanthropy has a very long history in practice. However, various authors have conflicting views as to its feasibility in terms of its impact on business results. On the one hand, there are authors who claim that any expenditure of money on matters which does not maximize profit is unjustified. On the other hand, other authors believe that companies are citizens of society and that their moral obligation is to organize their business in a manner which improves the community. In recent years there has been a growing number of papers which explain that the voluntary commitment of companies to promote society can in turn help them improve their competitiveness. A number of empirical studies have shown that there is a positive relationship between corporate philanthropy and competitiveness. However, the dilemma of whether corporate philanthropy is just "an expense without coverage" or a means of improving competitive advantage is still present as those studies contain significant methodological limitations. The starting assumption of this paper is that corporate philanthropy can help improve the competitiveness of companies, but only if it is implemented strategically in accordance with the company's business goals and strategy. This assumption will be examined and discussed.

Страховий ринок України: сучасний стан та проблеми розвитку

Author(s): Olha Kotsiurba,Daria Nasypaiko / Language(s): Ukrainian Issue: 5 (38)/2020

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the Ukraine’ insurance market functioning in the modern conditions of emergence of new unforeseen threats and challenges. The current state of the national insurance market is analyzed and the main trends of its development in 2017-2020 are identified. It was found that the change in the main indicators of the insurance market of Ukraine occurred under the influence of economic downturn due to the spread of coronary heart disease. Thus, if until 2020 the national insurance market was marked by insignificant but stable development, then from 2020 it was significantly affected by restrictive quarantine measures at the state level, which led to a sharp decrease of 19% in gross insurance premiums compared to 2019. There was a decrease in the number of insurers during the study period from 296 to 215, with the largest decrease in the number of companies providing insurance other than life insurance. It is noted that the impetus for the national insurance market development will provide the sale of new insurance products, such as cyber-insurance, P2P insurance and microinsurance, blockchain and smart contracts in insurance, insuretech.The main problems that hinder the development of the national insurance market are identified. These include: the lack of a unified state strategy for the development of the national insurance market, the change of the regulator and, accordingly, the general vision of the development of the national insurance market by its representatives; imperfection and fragmentation of the regulatory framework in the field of insurance; underdeveloped financial market and lack of liquid and reliable financial instruments for investing resources of insurance companies; fears of fraud; low level of innovation by insurers; improper level of information openness of the insurance market, etc. The solution of these problems will ensure its formation as a driver of economic development of the country.

Страховой рынок Российской Федерации: региональный аспект

Author(s): Aleksander Andreevich Tsyganov,Nadezda Victorovna Kirillova / Language(s): Russian Issue: 4/2018

Regional disproportions of the Russian insurance market have a considerable impact on insurance coverage of regional needs. The development of insurance relationship results from high-quality and structural changes in insurance interests both in corporate and in retail insurance, in voluntary and mandatory forms. Regional conditions define the quality and dynamics of insurance offer. At the same time, organizational, legal, financial requirements to insurance companies do not consider their specificity. Therefore, regional organizations are driven out from the market. Moreover, an insurer, especially in personal insurance and property and casualty insurance, remains with representative offices of the federal companies offering the uniform customs and not assuming individual approach. The results of the study have proved that during the development of Russian insurance based on market principles, territorial disproportions had a significant impact on the satisfaction of insurance interests. Currently, the situation has been aggravated due to increased insurance supervision, increased requirements for the authorized capital of insurance organizations, asset quality, significant additional costs for the transition to a new chart of accounts, XBRL data formats at the request of the Central Bank of Russia, the development of insolvency, temporary administration, bankruptcy. Additional diversion of resources to counter «insurance lawyers», the settlement of problems with the Federal Anti-Monopoly Service (FAS) significantly affects the financial condition of insurance organizations, which are not in the list of the top 50 insurers. However, the access to the insurance services is not equal. Thus, in any region and locality in the country, consumers can not obtain insurance products of the required quality, even in the case of MPTL insurance for car owners. The conditions are unequal even for the settlement of claims in the area of insurance risks. We have considered the characteristics of the regional development of the insurance market and proposed additional criteria for their evaluation. We have identified the main problems of regional development, proposed a number of organizational and regulatory innovations to optimize the structure of the market. On the basis of the system comparative analysis of the regional insurance markets of Russia, we have concluded that there is a need for different approaches to determining the directions and key indicators for the development of regional insurance markets. The state of regional insurance is compared with the specificity of the regional economy, which is the basis for the development of insurance. We propose different requirements for the federal and regional insurance organizations. We have suggested new approaches to the regulation of regional insurance companies, which will allow to equalize supply and to improve the quality of insurance services in regional insurance markets.

СТРЕС-ТЕСТОВЕТЕ КАТО НОВ ИНСТРУМЕНТ ОТ РИСК-МЕНИДЖМЪНТА НА БАНКИТЕ В ПЕРИОД НА ФИНАНСОВИ ТУРБОЛЕНЦИИ ЧАСТ II

Author(s): Sava Hristov Dimov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In the paper a critical analysis is made of the practice in stress testing in banks. On that basis, some aspects of the selection of European banks are considered and reviewed. Some new issues are outlined, as a result of the requirements of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision ‘Basel III’ and the European Banking Authority. An emphasis is put on the modelling of stress scenarios and „reverse” stress tests. Opinions of Bulgarian, Russian and Western European researchers on the issues of stress testing in the bank sphere are pointed. Interactive results of the stress tests carried out are presented, as of October 2014. The problems addressed are in the context of the global financial and economic crisis and the feasibility for new financial defaults in the countries of the Eurozone.

Стрийминг и запознанства: любов по време на Netflix

Author(s): Aneliya Alexandrova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 8/2020

In a world in which the internet not only dictates the dynamics of everyday life but also leads people into new, previously impossible experiences, we can now see a significant change in the way we consume entertainment on our screens. Streaming services are fast becoming a meaningful part of our social interactions. They can alter us, not just our consumer habits, but through popular programming, our perceptions too. As part of my broader area of study on online dating, which in itself is another phenomenon of the digital era, I was interested in examining possible connections, influences and further interpretations. What image of love do we get through media? How do dating looks like on screen nowadays? Through analyzing some dating shows on Netflix, I have attempted to contour a portrait of a modern-day search for love.

Строителният клъстер като форма на конкурентоспособност

Author(s): Radan Miryanov,Velina Yordanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Nowadays, construction companies are forced to operate in a dynamic and quickly changing environment. This puts the stress on effective tools for them to change and to adapt in order to survive. Therefore, the question of the competitiveness of a construction company is relevant and often discussed. This paper examines the construction cluster as a tool for competitiveness. In the material, the main reasons that require the introduction of a cluster approach are considered, the benefits of cluster formation are presented, the construction cluster model is proposed, the basic principles that clusters must meet in order to ensure high competitiveness and efficient functioning, are offered with some possible steps to promote them.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост

Сборник с доклади от 35-та международна научно-практическа конференция – ноември 2020 г., посветена на 15 години от създаването на специалност „Недвижими имоти и инвестиции“

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985 by the Department of Economics and Management of Construction. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост

Сборник с доклади от 36-та международна научно-практическа конференция – ноември 2021

Author(s): / Language(s): Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. к с доклади от 33-та международна научно-практическа конференция – ноември 2018

Сборни

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985 by the Department of Economics and Management of Construction. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. Сборник с доклади от 30-та юбилейна международна научно-практическа конференция - ноември 2015

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985 by the Department of Economics and Management of Construction. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. Сборник с доклади от 31-та международна научно-практическа конференция - ноември 2016

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. Сборник с доклади от 32-ра международна научно-практическа конференция - ноември 2017

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985 by the Department of Economics and Management of Construction. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. Сборник с доклади от 34-та международна научно-практическа конференция – ноември 2019 г.

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian,Russian

The International Scientific and Practical Conference “Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” is held every year since 1985 by the Department of Economics and Management of Construction. The topic of the Conference „Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property” has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the papers are up-to-date and comprehensive. The topic of the conference results from the special nature of the economic settings in Bulgaria and is largely predetermined by the continuing problems in banking, construction business and real estate management. The main focus is on the issues of economics and management of construction, urban planning and real properties.

Строително предприемачество и недвижима собственост. Сборник с доклади от 37-ма международна научно-практическа конференция - ноември 2022

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian

The international scientific-practical conference "Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property" has been organized annually since 1985 by the Department of "Business, Investments, Real Estate". The theme of the conference "Construction Entrepreneurship and Real Property" has not changed since 2006, but the topics of the reports are current and wide-ranging. The main emphasis is placed on the problems of economics and construction management, territorial planning and real estate.The organizers of the conference express their conviction about the usefulness of the meeting between scientists, researchers, business representatives and students. The presented reports and the discussion on their issues, conclusions and recommendations in them will lead to theoretical and practical summaries that will be extremely useful and will contribute to the development of economic theory and business.

СТРОИТЕЛСТВОТО В УСЛОВИЯТА НА ПАНДЕМИЯ И НЕБЛАГОПРИЯТНИ КЛИМАТИЧНИ ПРОМЕНИ

Author(s): Yatchko Ivanov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

During the last two years the world is in a global crease, provoked by the situation not well in hand pandemic COVID – 19. Together with the pandemic is available not favorable tendency in climate changes – UN has noticed that instead of the planed temperature retention below 1,5 degrees by 2030, there is a trend of an increase of 2,7 degrees, i.e. the world is facing dangerous climate changes. In these conditions and the new requirement of the Green Deal, restoration and sustainability difficult tasks are placed before the construction industry – one of the great employers in Europe and the World has very difficult problems to solve and to achieve the goals of transforming Europe by 2050 in to climate – neutral continent.

СТРУКТУРА И ЗНАЧЕНИЕ НА ПРЕКИТЕ ГЕРМАНСКИ ИНВЕСТИЦИИ ЗА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКОТО РАЗВИТИЕ НА БЪЛГАРИЯ

Author(s): Dimitar Stanishev / Language(s): English Issue: 2/2018

The topic for the meaning of the foreign investments in Bulgaria is broadly discussed and it is provoking varied assessments. (Kolev, Investor.bg) Beside the opinions for the negative effect on the local business and the destroying of working positions, there are such that distinguish their meaning. An identical answer of this question is difficult because no consent exists regarding, which factors to be applied on the analysis of their meaning for the Bulgarian economy. Some negative tone has also the structure of the direct investments in Bulgaria, which is only partly in the manufacturing sector that is connected with the creation of new working positions. Despite the negative examples, the structure of the direct investments is changing in the time: „One third of the direct foreign investments are already directed to manufacturing, another one third to the energy sector, and the remaining part is divided among the trade, the transport, the construction and the agricultural sector.”(Vesti.bg, 2014) That has a number of positive aspects as well for the Bulgarian economics as transfer of knowledge, creation of new working positions, direct investments in the economics and increasing of the attractiveness of Bulgaria for other foreign investors.

СТРУКТУРА НА ИЗСЛЕДОВАТЕЛСКА ПРОГРАМА ЗА УПРАВЛЕНСКИЯ АЛГОРИТЪМ НА ПОЛИТИКИТЕ ЗА ДОХОДИ ОТ ТРУД

Author(s): Aleksandar Nikolov,Temenujka Zlatanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2018

Структура на интелектуалния капитал в търговията на дребно

Author(s): Ivanka Nikolova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In a knowledge economy competitive advantages are achieved and retained mostly through the strategic management of intellectual capital. The aim of the paper is to present the current structure of intellectual capital in leading consumer goods chains of stores in Bulgaria. Descriptive analysis of a questionnaire survey, conducted among managers at different managerial levels in established chains of stores in the country, is used. The specialized literature related to intellectual capital suggests structures of intellectual capital in different economic sectors which are based on the methodology of Goeran Roos, Stephan Pike and Lisa Fernstroem. In a previous publication the author presents a model for the identification of intellectual capital in retail trade. The present paper presents the results from the verification of the suggested model for identification of intellectual capital in retail trade. The practical contribution relates to outlining the significant elements of intellectual capital in chains of stores.