The US State Department: Compensation versus Czechoslovak Monetary Gold, 1948–1961 Cover Image

ŠTÁTNY DEPARTMENT USA: KOMPENZÁCIA VERZUS ČESKOSLOVENSKÉ MENOVÉ ZLATO V ROKOCH 1948 – 1961
The US State Department: Compensation versus Czechoslovak Monetary Gold, 1948–1961

Author(s): Slavomír Michálek
Subject(s): History, Economic history, Political history, Recent History (1900 till today), Post-War period (1950 - 1989)
Published by: Historický ústav SAV
Keywords: Bipolar World; 1950s; US State Department; Adequate and Effective Compensation; Nationalized Property of the USA; Czechoslovak Monetary Gold; Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold

Summary/Abstract: After the end of the Second World War, Europe and the whole world faced a multitude of open questions and problems. The significant issues included dealing with the results of the war and the establishment of an international order that would minimalize the possibility of the outbreak of another world conflict. We know today, that after the defeat of the common enemy, the world did not follow the course of co-operation, but of bipolar confrontation of the USSR and USA, two super-powers with regimes based on different values and ideologies. Some questions were successfully solved, but others remained unsolved mainly for political reasons. They dragged on through the decades of the Cold War and were reflected in bilateral relations. Those concerning Czechoslovakia and Czechoslovak –American relations included the issues of the Czechoslovak monetary gold and compensation for American property in Czechoslovakia nationalized in 1945. The present study have limited the problem of the Czechoslovak gold and compensation to the question of how the US State Department dealt with these problems, or what influenced its actions, especially in the1950s.

  • Issue Year: 69/2021
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 293-316
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Slovak