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(Ne)Dosljednosti u zakonima i propisima koji se odnose na pitanja dostupnosti javnog arhivskog gradiva

Author(s): Ivana Posedi,Irena Milobara / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

The recommendation of the Council of europe is that the laws and regulations relating to access to public archives should be coordinated and in compliance with the laws relating to similar issues, especially those referring to the questions of access to information stored in public administration and the questions of data protection. What is the situation in Croatia and how consistent are the laws and regulations relating to the protection of personal data, the availability of information and archival regulations? Considering the fact that there are many inconsistencies in laws that are not from related areas, which laws and regulations should be applied and according to which regulations to act in certain situations.

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20. konferencija COBISS

Author(s): Nevenka Hajdarovic / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 21/2016

U Mariboru je od 22. - 23. novembra 2016. godine u organizaciji Instituta informacijskih znanosti iz Maribora (IZUM) održana 20. Konferencija COBISS. Jubilarna konferencija održana je u novodograđenom prostoru IZUM-a, gdje je bilo mjesta za oko 300 učesnika iz Albanije, Austrije, Bosne i Hercegovine, Bugarske, Danske, Holandije, Slovenije, Srbije, Švicarske, Velike Britanije.

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Academic concepts of police education

Author(s): Antanas Janušauskas / Language(s): English / Issue: 1/2012

Police education and training in Europe is changing. While the idea of university education for police and police professionalism was first proposed many years ago, there is still no consensus about what police professionalism actually means. While the idea of university education for police is supported by both police managers and academics, in principle, the body of knowledge in policing is still being developed. The paper deals with the development of the police personnel training system in Lithuania. The trends and developments in higher police education in Lithuania have generally confirmed the principal challenges identified in the Bologna Declaration – standardizes and integrates the Lithuanian education in the European Higher Education Area. In Lithuania was prepared the European qualifications framework focused on common references such as the sequencing of study cycles with specific descriptors of the profiles of degrees, introduction of ECTS. University education increased communication skills, public relations skills, report writing skills, response to new training, decision-making ability. That demonstrates that a university education requirement for police institutions is beneficial to the level of performance achieved by its police officers.

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Aktivnosti, problemi i zadaci službe zaštite van arhiva Istorijskog arhiva Niš, kod privatizovanih preduzeća u Nišavskom okrugu

Author(s): Stojanka Bojovic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 16/2013

Public protection of archives and Registry Materials, Historical Archive Niš has contributed successfully to the process and the completion of the privatization process, which normally lasts for about twenty years, and flowing upward in Nis district, at least as far as the emergence of a large number of privatized public companies go. Historical Archive Niš is part of their regular visits, and with the help of data from the Agency for privatisation, konstatovanala that in Nis district so far privatized 57 companies, and 104 is ready for privatization, but not yet sold. After examining the evidence, to be on the field with these creators is approximately 5,000 linear meters of archives and documentary material. The privatized companies owners are facing problems with the preservation and maintenance of archives as a whole and securing their protection. This requires the establishment of cooperation between: privatized companies or owners, privatization agency and the archive.

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AKTUALNI TRENDOVI U AUSTRIJSKIM ARHIVSKIM INSTITUCIJAMA

Author(s): Walter Brunner / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 3/2000

As we look at the last ten years of archives building construction, we can see the following trends: in Klagenfurt (Federal Land Kernten) and St. Polten (Federal State of Lower Austria), apart from the Austrian state archive, built entirely new archives that are correspond to archival scientific literature. In the Innsbruck (Federal Land of Tyrol), Graz (Federal Land of Stajerska) and Vienna, existing buildings, with minor or greater adaptations, were adapted for archival purposes. In archives that can’t reach daylight and which are located in the interior, it is necessary to install climate control, while in those buildings with windows, according to climatic conditions, this area can apply natural air conditioning. Due to its location and functionality, the Styrian archive of history showed itself as a successful combination between a new, functional central depot and an adapted historical monastery.

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AKTUELNI PROBLEMI ARHIVSKE TEORIJE I PRAKSE KOD STVARALACA

Author(s): Peter Pavel Klasinc / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 11/2008

Registry material that's being created today on different kinds of data carriers has the same status and falls under the same established procsses of protection measures, management and use of the material. Regardless of data carriers, archival material has a character of a permanent material and it is significant for science and culture, hence it should be given to the archive for safekeeping after 30 years.One of the primary task of archival services is creating of organized archival service at material's makers, which should create a basis for defined system of archival activities not only while the material is in posession of its makers, but also in the• 1ater stages. The archival service must, in accordance with the legislation, establish a defined system for dealing with a documentation while it is in a working progress (in use), and conduct all necessary professional and organizational measures in phase of archival dealings with goal to preserve archival material. For successful operating of archival services and preservation of any archival material it is paramountto ensure legal, educational and material conditions, since they are the basic of the preservation of archives.

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An Educational 3D Maze Game for Bulgarian Orthodox Iconography

Author(s): Boyan Bontchev,Desislava Paneva-Marinova,Lubomil Draganov / Language(s): English / Issue: VI/2016

This paper is focused on the theory, standards and good practices in digitization of archival documents, as implemented in the Scientific Archive at the National Institute of Archeology with Museum (SA of NIAM-BAS). We explored metadata standards for archival documentation ISAD, EAD and “universal” cultural metadata standard Dublin Core trying to choose the best fit for representing of all the fields of SA of NIAM to de facto “standard”, used in NIAM-BAS since the 60s. The archival documentation of archeological museum is very specific and contains five different types of documents: scientific report, field diary, field inventory book, photographic documentation and graphic documentation. The results and current annotation specifics are explained. Perspectives for future information system development are outlined.

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ANALOGNO/DIGITALNA MIGRACIJA AV DOKUMENTACIJE

Author(s): Branko Bubenik / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 9/2006

How to organise and realise analog/digital migration of AV documents? Characteristics of analog and digital AV documents. Issues related with changes of television technologies and destiny of AV documents registred on obsolete formats. Passive and active degradation of AV documents. Project of AV migration;lnterdisciplinary team AV archivists, IT specialist, television technology specialists. Optimal solution, joint work with experts from University and industry,related international associations, international knowledge exchange save lot of money. Cheapest, digital archiving solution of AV documents in developing countries.

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Arhiv i arhivist: od inventara do istraživanja povijesti (Freelancera)

Author(s): Valentina Petaros Jeromela / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

Research work process in case of independent archival research (Freelancer) is very interesting, but also challenging. In this article we are observing the example of the description of the legacy of the governor of Dalmatia, enrico mill. We described the obstacles and the problems encountered in the work and the ways in which i was able to overcome them. Paper also explained the way in which i discovered an old forgotten ways of smuggling salt between istria and Friuli. In historical research, one must first clearly identify the surveyed topics, then determine the location of events in time, and then must be confined area where will be conducted research and finding valuable information.

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ARHIV I JAVNOST NA PRIMJERU ZEMALJSKOG ARHIVA ŠTAJERSKE

Author(s): Peter Wiesflecker / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 4/2001

The Styria archive of Styria applies to efficient, close-to-citizen and best-equipped service in the country. In all parts of the administration, rigorous measures of savings have been deployed, the Archive has managed to significantly increase the number of staff members in the past years. Official sites are relatively fast filled up. In addition, the administration of the Archive has always come to the open ear (to understand) at the senior services and responsible politicians. Since 1981, about 300 million silts (ATS) have been separated from the building. Particular attention is paid to the special contribution of the Workers Archive in recent years. Thus, thanks to their own efforts in the Archives, the relocation costs, estimated at around 6 million ATS, were reduced to 2.5 million ATS. As part of the relocation of the Archives Archive, one is attached to one of Styria, a very important institution. Thus, the overburdened books from the 33 municipal court were taken over, leading to the fact that people who had little to do with the archive were passing through the archives daily. The fact is that in the future, apart from the preservation and securing of materials, one of the main tasks of the Archive will be public work, through consultation and monitoring of professional and scientific research papers, either by answering an increased number of requests in writing or through archives or Lectures in and out of the Archive.

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ARHIV TELEVIZIJE BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE U FUNKCIJI OSTVARENJA POTREBA GRAĐANA

Author(s): Enver Cengic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 4/2001

Apart from the wider social significance of video television archives, including Bosnian and Herzegovinian oldest and richest archive of TV BiH, they are of great importance for the realization of diverse citizens’ rights. Most often, requests are about memories or as a specific proof. Since the video material of the documentary and other nature is mainly categorized as archival material, it is the obligation of the television archives to keep it and, in accordance with the regulations, to submit it to the competent institution (archive, Cinematheque) for the satisfaction of the citizens' personal rights.

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ARHIVA TV SLOVENIJA I RAD NA PORTALU EUSCREENXL

Author(s): Aleksander Lovrencic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 19/2016

RTV Slovenia joined the EUscreen project which aims to promote the use of television content to explore Europe’s rich and diverse cultural history. EUscreen offers free online access to videos, stills, texts and audio from European broadcasters and audio-visual archives. It provides a platform which enables to the common users to search through the television heritage and offers many opportunities for discovering heritage online.

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ARHIVI U DIGITALNOM DOBU - STANJE DRŽAVA ČLANICA EU-a I ARHIVA EUROPSKE KOMISIJE

Author(s): Natalija Glažar / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 19/2016

This paper reviews the most important developments in the field of archival service in the EU member states. It describes joint activities and projects, as well as proposals for the inclusion of archival and other cultural institutions in the framework of the Directive on the Re-Use of Public Sector Information by means of the obligations stipulated by the Slovenian Act on Access to Information of a Public Character. Also presented are the results of a statistical analysis of access to documents in archival reading rooms and on-line in the EU member states. The important role that national archives play in state administration and e-administration development is explained as well. The paper furthermore presents the proposal of the new General Data Protection Regulations intended to cover the sphere of archives. Finally, the paper describes the Council Regulation amending Regulation (EGS, Euratom) no. 354/83 regarding the depositing of historical archives of institutions at the European University Institute in Florence.

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ARHIVIRANJE AUDIOVIZUELNIH DOKUMENATA I PROMJENE TELEVIZIJSKIH TEHNOLOGIJA

Author(s): Branko Bubenik / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 2/1999

Archiving of audio visual records and changesof televisiontechnologies. There is no doubt that the TV archive of the future will be a digital and multimedia one. The problems of the migration of the contents from analog tv documents to a digital ones will provide TV archives with mixed analog/di- gital contents, and they will be museums of old tv equipment and tapes for at least 10 years. Postponed and selective migration is a risk which must not endanger important documents. Moreover, the process of ageing shows the real archive and use value of an AV document, while modern and superior tecnologies spare repeated and expensive migrations of archive documents.

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ARHIVIRANJE PREDMETA PRIMJENOM SAVREMENIH TEHNOLOŠKIH METODA

Author(s): Vaida Škandro,Diana Salihbegovic / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 12/2009

Modern technological methods in the process of archiving are increas­ingly applied in the registries of Bosnia and Herzegovina and their effects are all the more obvious in the process of preservation of archival material. Positive example in this regard is the implementation of Document Management System in the field office operations in the municipality of Stari Grad Sarajevo, which is applied since 2005. This system fully incorporates regulations on office operations with the possibility of adapting and adjusting the legislation. In this way, the electronic archive of documents is created, and it forms the set of structural information about documents that were secretly stored in electronic form. In this way data is provided to users inside and out­ side the municipality, and it provides the automation of publishing electronic and hard copies while providing conditions for the easy access to information for security and legal issues from remote locations.

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ARHIVIRANJE U BANKAMA

Author(s): Marijana Galušic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 3/2000

Social changes and the need for adjusting to new market conditions have been significantly reflected on the efficient functionning of banks, since the essence of modern banking acitivity is the speed of providing with banking services, and quick and simple approach to data for every bank's beneficiary. New technologies and new bearers of information give the possibility for application of modern archiving and handling with register material. They are manifested in modern banking system, mostly based on electronic data processing, thus creating the possibility of substitution the classical system of archiving. However, application of new modern ways of archiving depends to a great extent on economic state of banks as well as on an obligation to fitt into international standards in this area. Besides, majority of experts in this field still have numerous dilemmas in terms of possibilities of new technologies to answer some specific inquiries when it comes to the authencity and credibility of documents. Therefore, it is necessary to build a proper system which would provoke more successful and universal care for registry work in banks by joint efforts of the archival profession and all banking and financing institutions in the country.

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ARHIVISTA IZMEĐU NAUČNOG ISTRAŽIVANJA I OBRAZOVANJA STANOVNIŠTVA NA PRIMJERU ZEMALJSKOG ARHIVA ŠTAJERSKE

Author(s): Peter Wiesflecker / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 7/2004

History of the State Archives of Styria, which with its 63,000 meters of shelf is largest of all Austrian provincial archives, shows that from the very beginning of the presentation of results Investigations is not limited to the narrow space of experts. Exact and strong scientific and research activity will continue to have to remain a conditio sine qua non, because the National Archives wants to maintain its position as the first provincial research institutions. Number of issued annual publications of historical content shows the interest of a wide circle of people in history and historical research. Many of these publications lack a scientific critique of sources, which may be required of a solid and well-prepared publications. Leave this area only dilettante lay people, so it would be very reckless. Especially in the area of provincial historical research National Archives as "memory landscape" is called that in accordance with the interests of governing, can be summarized and presented to the provincial history through publications that will find its way to the point of the path on which to build further.

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ARHIVISTIČKI STRUČNI ISPITI U ZAKONIMA U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI

Author(s): Branko Antelj / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 13/2010

Archiving in Bosnia and Herzegovina falls under several jurisdictions, such as cantons, entities, districts and state BiH authority, which is regulated by the law. However, not all the levels of jurisdictions have appropriate and necessary bylaws. Moreover, not all the bylaws are in accordance. The biggest difference is in provisions for panels responsible for supervision of archivist exams, which is a responsibility of archive directors, governments or archive councils. It is necessary to emphasize that validity of archivist examination in different parts of BiH is not the same and therefore it represents a certain degree of discrimination. We believe that in the area of harmonisation of laws and bylaws regarding archivist exams should be the responsibility of Association of Archivists of BiH, or, specifically, of Steering Board of the Association. They should form a committee with an aim to make a detailed analysis of all bylaws related to the issue of archivist exam and offer changes to the law and bylaws to the legislative authorities of all levels in BiH. In this way the existing differences would be almost completely eliminated, as well as discrimination caused by these bylaws. Harmonisation needs to be done in the area of rulebooks and special programmes for archivist excams. It is necessary to provide legislative foundation in order to improve expertise of archive workers in BiH as well as the archiving as such.

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ARHIVISTIČKO ZNANJE U PROGRAMIMA VISOKOG OBRAZOVANJA BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE

Author(s): Azem Kožar / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 15/2012

This paper discusses the nature of archival knowledge and its representation in the university education programs of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The author presents research about the presence of archival knowledge in programs of university education in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The results of these studies confirm the fact of inadequate, very reduced presence of archival knowledge , even in the field of History programs, where it is still present. According to the author it is the consequences of an inadequate status of archival science and archival knowledge in society, but also of an inadequate relation towards the scientific characteristics of archival knowledge within the profession. Bureaucratic structures in the academic area of Bosnia and Herzegovina have not yet recognized the importance of archival knowledge in the system of globalization of knowledge that should be realized through the full implementation of the Bologna process, so that the initiative of the experts and scientists from the base (archives , archival associations) do not accept. Exit from the current unsatisfactory situation author sees in endeavor of archivists to improve the situation.

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ARHIVISTIČKO-HISTORIOGRAFSKI ASPEKTI POSEBNE ZAŠTITE DOKUMENATA RATNE PROVENIJENCIJE (1992.-1995.)

Author(s): Azem Kožar / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 14/2011

This paper discusses the importance of documents of the war provenance (1992-1995), both those official character that subsumed under the term "archival material", and those that were created in some other way (photos, audio and video recordings, war diaries, memories, etc.). Their importance is multidisciplinary in many scientific disciplines (this paper emphasis archival and historiographical aspects), and the more general need to retrograde attitudes, events and phenomena (such as wars) a comprehensive and scientific exact investigate, elaborate in mind the scientific conclusion (Court ) placed in front of professional and scientific circles and the wider public. From all this, ie. from the scientific interpretation and its social valuation, ultimately depends on the character of civilization messages by this civilization leaves legacy following civilizations. The essence of all this are primarily woven archival and historiographical aspect, which is the work of applying and analyzing the competitive examples.

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