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(Ne)Dosljednosti u zakonima i propisima koji se odnose na pitanja dostupnosti javnog arhivskog gradiva

Author(s): Ivana Posedi,Irena Milobara / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

The recommendation of the Council of europe is that the laws and regulations relating to access to public archives should be coordinated and in compliance with the laws relating to similar issues, especially those referring to the questions of access to information stored in public administration and the questions of data protection. What is the situation in Croatia and how consistent are the laws and regulations relating to the protection of personal data, the availability of information and archival regulations? Considering the fact that there are many inconsistencies in laws that are not from related areas, which laws and regulations should be applied and according to which regulations to act in certain situations.

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20. konferencija COBISS

Author(s): Nevenka Hajdarovic / Language(s): Bosnian / Issue: 21/2016

U Mariboru je od 22. - 23. novembra 2016. godine u organizaciji Instituta informacijskih znanosti iz Maribora (IZUM) održana 20. Konferencija COBISS. Jubilarna konferencija održana je u novodograđenom prostoru IZUM-a, gdje je bilo mjesta za oko 300 učesnika iz Albanije, Austrije, Bosne i Hercegovine, Bugarske, Danske, Holandije, Slovenije, Srbije, Švicarske, Velike Britanije.

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A Method for Assessing the Development of Children under Six Years of Age

Author(s): Alexandra Nikolova,Vladimir Georgiev / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

In this paper we propose a method for monitoring and evaluating the development and early education of children under the age of six by using historical and cultural heritage objects. We begin with outlining several problems identified in our research and then describe the internals of our method. Last, we define an architecture for and describe the characteristics of an online platform for managing the full process assessing and improving skills of young kids.

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A Practical Approach to Ascertaining the Accuracy and Resolution of Post Rendered 3D Models Acquired Originally via 3D Digitization

Author(s): Feng Zhao,Soo Choon Loy / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

3D digitization is becoming the norm in the preservation of tangible cultural properties be it movable or immovable. In the case of mobile cultural objects, 3D models are normally acquired through non-destructive methods such as photogrammetry or 3D scanning using structured light or laser. The continuing improvements in scanning equipment which result in higher accuracy and resolution can be translated to mean higher level of 3D data acquired. At times, the quantity of 3D data of a single model can get too large and beyond what a normal work-station can process. This is where optimization comes in. However, the level of optimization will vary to suit the final purpose or usage of the 3D model. During optimization, the resulting optimized 3D model is bound to suffer from some level of data loss when compared to the original 3D model acquired directly from laser scanning. This paper discusses a practical method devised by Amber Digital Solutions in maintaining a high level of accuracy of the final optimized model for national archival purposes which requires the highest form of quality.

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A Serious Educational Game of Bulgarian Military and Historical Heritage

Author(s): Nikolay Noev,Maxim Goynov,Vladimir Sapundjiev,Iliya Valev / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

This article present work on the project of developing the models and concepts of serious educational games through related multimedia resources of military and historical heritage.

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Academic concepts of police education

Author(s): Antanas Janušauskas / Language(s): English / Issue: 1/2012

Police education and training in Europe is changing. While the idea of university education for police and police professionalism was first proposed many years ago, there is still no consensus about what police professionalism actually means. While the idea of university education for police is supported by both police managers and academics, in principle, the body of knowledge in policing is still being developed. The paper deals with the development of the police personnel training system in Lithuania. The trends and developments in higher police education in Lithuania have generally confirmed the principal challenges identified in the Bologna Declaration – standardizes and integrates the Lithuanian education in the European Higher Education Area. In Lithuania was prepared the European qualifications framework focused on common references such as the sequencing of study cycles with specific descriptors of the profiles of degrees, introduction of ECTS. University education increased communication skills, public relations skills, report writing skills, response to new training, decision-making ability. That demonstrates that a university education requirement for police institutions is beneficial to the level of performance achieved by its police officers.

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Aktivnosti, problemi i zadaci službe zaštite van arhiva Istorijskog arhiva Niš, kod privatizovanih preduzeća u Nišavskom okrugu

Author(s): Stojanka Bojovic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 16/2013

Public protection of archives and Registry Materials, Historical Archive Niš has contributed successfully to the process and the completion of the privatization process, which normally lasts for about twenty years, and flowing upward in Nis district, at least as far as the emergence of a large number of privatized public companies go. Historical Archive Niš is part of their regular visits, and with the help of data from the Agency for privatisation, konstatovanala that in Nis district so far privatized 57 companies, and 104 is ready for privatization, but not yet sold. After examining the evidence, to be on the field with these creators is approximately 5,000 linear meters of archives and documentary material. The privatized companies owners are facing problems with the preservation and maintenance of archives as a whole and securing their protection. This requires the establishment of cooperation between: privatized companies or owners, privatization agency and the archive.

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AKTUALNI TRENDOVI U AUSTRIJSKIM ARHIVSKIM INSTITUCIJAMA

Author(s): Walter Brunner / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 3/2000

As we look at the last ten years of archives building construction, we can see the following trends: in Klagenfurt (Federal Land Kernten) and St. Polten (Federal State of Lower Austria), apart from the Austrian state archive, built entirely new archives that are correspond to archival scientific literature. In the Innsbruck (Federal Land of Tyrol), Graz (Federal Land of Stajerska) and Vienna, existing buildings, with minor or greater adaptations, were adapted for archival purposes. In archives that can’t reach daylight and which are located in the interior, it is necessary to install climate control, while in those buildings with windows, according to climatic conditions, this area can apply natural air conditioning. Due to its location and functionality, the Styrian archive of history showed itself as a successful combination between a new, functional central depot and an adapted historical monastery.

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AKTUELNI PROBLEMI ARHIVSKE TEORIJE I PRAKSE KOD STVARALACA

Author(s): Peter Pavel Klasinc / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 11/2008

Registry material that's being created today on different kinds of data carriers has the same status and falls under the same established procsses of protection measures, management and use of the material. Regardless of data carriers, archival material has a character of a permanent material and it is significant for science and culture, hence it should be given to the archive for safekeeping after 30 years.One of the primary task of archival services is creating of organized archival service at material's makers, which should create a basis for defined system of archival activities not only while the material is in posession of its makers, but also in the• 1ater stages. The archival service must, in accordance with the legislation, establish a defined system for dealing with a documentation while it is in a working progress (in use), and conduct all necessary professional and organizational measures in phase of archival dealings with goal to preserve archival material. For successful operating of archival services and preservation of any archival material it is paramountto ensure legal, educational and material conditions, since they are the basic of the preservation of archives.

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An Educational 3D Maze Game for Bulgarian Orthodox Iconography

Author(s): Boyan Bontchev,Desislava Paneva-Marinova,Lubomil Draganov / Language(s): English / Issue: VI/2016

This paper is focused on the theory, standards and good practices in digitization of archival documents, as implemented in the Scientific Archive at the National Institute of Archeology with Museum (SA of NIAM-BAS). We explored metadata standards for archival documentation ISAD, EAD and “universal” cultural metadata standard Dublin Core trying to choose the best fit for representing of all the fields of SA of NIAM to de facto “standard”, used in NIAM-BAS since the 60s. The archival documentation of archeological museum is very specific and contains five different types of documents: scientific report, field diary, field inventory book, photographic documentation and graphic documentation. The results and current annotation specifics are explained. Perspectives for future information system development are outlined.

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An E-Learning Environment – a Tool for Presentation of Knowledge about Bulgarian Cultural Heritage Sites

Author(s): Stefka Kovacheva,Ludmila Dimitrova / Language(s): English / Issue: VII/2017

The article describes an interactive software environment for learning as an accessible tool to supplement the learning content. The environment, under development, is in line with the State Educational Standards (SES) of educational content for the cycle Social Sciences and Civic Education. The E-learning environment uses a database those objects describe Bulgarian architectural heritage under the protection of UNESCO. The project focuses on understanding by design of new learning content and its application to educational courses on the history and culture of Bulgaria.

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ANALIZA UREÐENOSTI REGISTRATURNE GRAÐE USTANOVA OBRAZOVANJA NA PODRUČJU TUZLANSKOG KANTONA U PERIODU TRANZICIJE

Author(s): Alma Hasukic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 20/2017

Transition is a process that has affected and still affects all segments of work and life in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Transition processes have also had a significant influence on archival profession. Therefore, the paper will talk about changes made to the current records of educational institutions in Tuzla Canton. The research will focus on the period 2004–2017, respectively, including the overview of the situation with a comparative examination of the past and present situation. The paper will present the state in the field of protection and arrangement of registry materials at three levels of education: elementary, secondary and high education. Also, the paper will discuss the mode of action and the role of the Archive of Tuzla Canton on improving work of the education institutions.

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ANALOGNO/DIGITALNA MIGRACIJA AV DOKUMENTACIJE

Author(s): Branko Bubenik / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 9/2006

How to organise and realise analog/digital migration of AV documents? Characteristics of analog and digital AV documents. Issues related with changes of television technologies and destiny of AV documents registred on obsolete formats. Passive and active degradation of AV documents. Project of AV migration;lnterdisciplinary team AV archivists, IT specialist, television technology specialists. Optimal solution, joint work with experts from University and industry,related international associations, international knowledge exchange save lot of money. Cheapest, digital archiving solution of AV documents in developing countries.

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ARCHIVEMATICA: PRIMER SOFTVERA ZA DIGITALIZACIJU PRILAGOÐENOG ARHIVISTIMA

Author(s): Mirjana Bogosavljevic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 20/2017

The problem of carrying out digitalization in archives emerges with inconsistent adherence to the standards in each phase of the process. In addition, there is the fact that standard software packages have high prices and that they are, due to their complexity, more appropriate for IT specialists than for archivists. The focus of the paper is the consideration of the possibility to apply open source package Archivamatica to the processes of digitalization, managing and using digitalized contents in the archives. Archivamatica is free software package, based on international standards, adapted to be used by professional archivists, so it has a great potential to make experts’ work in the archives considerably faster.

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Arhiv i arhivist: od inventara do istraživanja povijesti (Freelancera)

Author(s): Valentina Petaros Jeromela / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 17/2014

Research work process in case of independent archival research (Freelancer) is very interesting, but also challenging. In this article we are observing the example of the description of the legacy of the governor of Dalmatia, enrico mill. We described the obstacles and the problems encountered in the work and the ways in which i was able to overcome them. Paper also explained the way in which i discovered an old forgotten ways of smuggling salt between istria and Friuli. In historical research, one must first clearly identify the surveyed topics, then determine the location of events in time, and then must be confined area where will be conducted research and finding valuable information.

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ARHIV I JAVNOST NA PRIMJERU ZEMALJSKOG ARHIVA ŠTAJERSKE

Author(s): Peter Wiesflecker / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 4/2001

The Styria archive of Styria applies to efficient, close-to-citizen and best-equipped service in the country. In all parts of the administration, rigorous measures of savings have been deployed, the Archive has managed to significantly increase the number of staff members in the past years. Official sites are relatively fast filled up. In addition, the administration of the Archive has always come to the open ear (to understand) at the senior services and responsible politicians. Since 1981, about 300 million silts (ATS) have been separated from the building. Particular attention is paid to the special contribution of the Workers Archive in recent years. Thus, thanks to their own efforts in the Archives, the relocation costs, estimated at around 6 million ATS, were reduced to 2.5 million ATS. As part of the relocation of the Archives Archive, one is attached to one of Styria, a very important institution. Thus, the overburdened books from the 33 municipal court were taken over, leading to the fact that people who had little to do with the archive were passing through the archives daily. The fact is that in the future, apart from the preservation and securing of materials, one of the main tasks of the Archive will be public work, through consultation and monitoring of professional and scientific research papers, either by answering an increased number of requests in writing or through archives or Lectures in and out of the Archive.

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ARHIV TELEVIZIJE BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE U FUNKCIJI OSTVARENJA POTREBA GRAĐANA

Author(s): Enver Cengic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 4/2001

Apart from the wider social significance of video television archives, including Bosnian and Herzegovinian oldest and richest archive of TV BiH, they are of great importance for the realization of diverse citizens’ rights. Most often, requests are about memories or as a specific proof. Since the video material of the documentary and other nature is mainly categorized as archival material, it is the obligation of the television archives to keep it and, in accordance with the regulations, to submit it to the competent institution (archive, Cinematheque) for the satisfaction of the citizens' personal rights.

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ARHIVA TV SLOVENIJA I RAD NA PORTALU EUSCREENXL

Author(s): Aleksander Lavrencic / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 19/2016

RTV Slovenia joined the EUscreen project which aims to promote the use of television content to explore Europe’s rich and diverse cultural history. EUscreen offers free online access to videos, stills, texts and audio from European broadcasters and audio-visual archives. It provides a platform which enables to the common users to search through the television heritage and offers many opportunities for discovering heritage online.

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ARHIVI I NJIHOVA ISKUSTVA S USPOSTAVOM SISTEMA ZA OPIS SADRŽAJA

Author(s): Zdenka Semlic Rajh / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 20/2017

For a long time, there was the belief in archival theory and practice that it is enough to access archival records on the basis of provenance, and not on the basis of more detailed description of archival records and defining the subject headings and descriptors. Such a belief stems from the fact that the archives store extremely large quantities of archival records, which prevents the detailed description of preserved archival records on the level of item as well as the creation of subject headings. Determining of subject headings stems from the needs of users in order to be able to search for archival material in terms of content, and not just on the basis of provenance, as it presents a big problem for users. In the article, the author will discuss the previous experience in the construction of systems for the content description in the archives, and will present some possible solutions in the mentioned field.

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ARHIVI U DIGITALNOM DOBU - STANJE DRŽAVA ČLANICA EU-a I ARHIVA EUROPSKE KOMISIJE

Author(s): Natalija Glažar / Language(s): Bosnian,Croatian,Serbian / Issue: 19/2016

This paper reviews the most important developments in the field of archival service in the EU member states. It describes joint activities and projects, as well as proposals for the inclusion of archival and other cultural institutions in the framework of the Directive on the Re-Use of Public Sector Information by means of the obligations stipulated by the Slovenian Act on Access to Information of a Public Character. Also presented are the results of a statistical analysis of access to documents in archival reading rooms and on-line in the EU member states. The important role that national archives play in state administration and e-administration development is explained as well. The paper furthermore presents the proposal of the new General Data Protection Regulations intended to cover the sphere of archives. Finally, the paper describes the Council Regulation amending Regulation (EGS, Euratom) no. 354/83 regarding the depositing of historical archives of institutions at the European University Institute in Florence.

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