DIACOVENSIA – ANALIZA »BIBLIJSKIH TEMA«
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U svojih 20 godina izlaženja (ukupno 35 svezaka) povremeno su u Diacovensiji objavljivane i biblijske teme, ili prilozi bibličara. Slijedi pregled po godištima.
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This theses was foccused to the basic research in the topic. It offers collection of facts and informations from primary sources for next explorers. There is a students collection, it will be a part of wider databasis placed at web space of centre SOHI and Departement of History FPE ZCU in Pilsen. Readers can expect methodical manual for interested persons in this research with some tip how to continue.
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Edition, traduction et commentaire d’Aleksander Nikolov, Vasil Gyuzelev, Elena Kostova, Penka Danova et Simeon Hinkovski. Presses universitaires «Saint Clement d’Ohrid», Sofia, 2017. 303 p.
Book Review
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Leta 1961 poteka dvajset let, odkar so narodi Jugoslavije v prelomnem letu 1941 stopili na pot ljudske vstaje in revolucije, ki se je končala z zmago nad fašističnimi okupatorji, z ustanovitvijo federativne ljudske republike in prehodom k socialističnim preobrazbam. Tej slavni preteklosti bodo Prispevki za zgodovino delavskega gibanja posvetili v letu 1961 posebno številko. [...]
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Letos poteka dvajset let od ljudske vstaje narodov Jugoslavije proti fašistični Nemčiji, Italiji in njunim satelitom. V odločilni in težki vojni, ki je trajala štiri leta, so narodi Jugoslavije dosegli svobodo in neodvisnost ter si zagotovili pogoje za graditev socializma. V zvezi s to pomembno obletnico priobčujemo nekaj dokumentov Centralnega komiteja Komunistične partije Jugoslavije in Centralnega komiteja Komunistične partije Slovenije iz leta 1941 in sicer iz obdobja po zlomu stare monarhistične Jugoslavije. Izbrali smo najprej razglase, ki so v obliki letakov delovnemu ljudstvu razlagali dogodke in kazali izhod iz nastalega in dramatično menjajočega se položaja; pridružili smo jim tudi razglas Osvobodilne fronte slovenskega naroda. Nadalje smo izbrali nekatera poročila o dejavnosti Partije in SKOJ, iz katerih vidimo vodilno vlogo Partije, njene napore in težane, žrtve in uspehe prelomnega leta 1941, ko se je Partija na čelu ljudskih množic bojevala za uresničitev idej demokracije. Ti razglasi in ta poročila v –Sloveniji oziroma v slovenščini doslej niso bila objavljena. Ti dokumenti, poleg onih, ki so bili doslej natisnjeni v zbornikih in drugem tisku, pričajo, kako je leta 1941 nastala, rasla in se razvijala borba jugoslovanskih narodov, med njimi boj slovenskega naroda, zoper fašistični »novi red« v Evropi. [...]
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Osemindvajsetega avgusta 1942 je Slobodan Jovanović, predsednik jugoslovanske kraljeve vlade v Londonu, poslal podpredsedniku vlade, Hrvatu dr. Juraju Krnjeviću, poročilo bana Dravske banovine dr. Marka Natlačena, ki ga v celoti objavljamo v nadaljevanju. Ob tem je pripisal, da je poročilo pred tem obveščevalni organ iz Carigrada dostavil njihovemu vojnemu kabinetu. Kot prvo se seveda tu postavlja vprašanje, ali je predsednik vlade ta dokument hkrati poslal tudi ostalim članom svojega kabineta in predvsem, ali ga je poslal tudi svojemu drugemu podpredsedniku, Slovencu dr. Mihi Kreku, ki bi bil zanj najbolj zainteresiran. Na prvo vprašanje ob pomanjkljivem poznavanju fondov jugoslovanske begunske vlade, ki se nahajajo v arhivih v Beogradu, zaenkrat ne moremo odgovoriti, pač pa lahko zanesljivo trdimo, da je dr. Krek Natlačenovo poročilo imel že dolgo pred tem, pri čemer pa zaradi nepopolnosti Krekove dokumentacije ne moremo povsem natančno določiti časa, ko je dokument prejel. [...]
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The Greek-Arvanitika-Albanian Dictionary of Panajot Kupitori was composed around 1870-1880 and it was published in Athens, in 2006, by the researcher Titos Jochalas. In a previous study (Qirjazi 2013) we had pointed out the great lexical wealth of the Albanian which remains hidden in the interpretive part of the lemmas in the Kupitori’s dictionary and also, we had mentioned some aspects on the temporal stratification (the ‘fjalë plaka’/old words and the ‘fjalë nuse’/neologisms) and its’ spatial expansion (words from the Arvanitika dialect of Hidra and some other Albanian dialects). The composition of its’ reverse Albanian-Avanitika-Greek form is a part of a project for the preparation of a dictionary of the Arvanitika dialects in Greece and it began as a master thesis of the postgraduate student E. Bilali under the guidance of As. Prof. Dh. Q. Qirjazi. With this paper we will share our experience so far on the subject and we will describe some of our criteria and the directions we will follow in the future on this project.
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While conducting my research in the Vienna War Archives, I discovered a document or a manuscript, written in Croatian, in the collection of records about Captain Mocnay and his return from Russia. It turned out that this was a meticulous transcription of the work entitled Srpski dobrovolj (Serbian volunteer). The corpus was published in the Jugoslavia (Yugoslavia) newspaper, coming out in Russia in 1916 and 1917. The following contribution provides a short presentation of the biographical information about the aforementioned Captain Mocnay; and the published transcript of the document discovered represents, in a way, an encouragement that – on the basis of such documents – some light should also be shed on the outlook of the Habsburg authorities on the very formation of volunteer units in Russia.
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Formalization of ethnology in Turkey has been historically as an investigation of “stable” groups in its own society. The reason of this formalization can be summarized as contribution to modernization process via investigating roots of conflicts which occurred in country brought by modernization process itself. Sedat Veyis Örnek was an ethnologist and in this process played an active role in his entire academic life. Moving from ethnology to folklore beginning from 1970s, his masterpiece in folklore discipline entitled as Türk Halkbilimi was published in 1977. He, who also established “Chair of Folklore” within the Faculty of Humanities in Ankara University, gave us keystones of his folklore understanding in aforementioned work. When the work analyzed, it is seen that Örnek approached folklore in a very “ethnological” way. This point of view is closely related with his background. It is possible to say that this viewpoint in a certain extent has contributed to the illusion of a dichotomy supposed between “folklore” and “folk literature” in Turkish folklore studies. On the other hand, putting forward objectivity in science influenced his understanding of examined people as an “object” and at this point caused to some suggestions which tended not only some conceptual but also ethical issues.
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The geopolitical situation of Poland after the end of WWII had a major influence on the situation of the Catholic Church, particularly its administrative structures. The new shape of the borders entailed the loss of a significant part of the Lviv and Vilnius archbishoprics. On the other hand, the incorporation of the eastern provinces of Germany – the Western and Northern Territories – involved the construction of new church structures. Polish bishops headed by Primate August Hlond, and later Stefan Wyszyński, embarked on the long-term endeavour to regulate the canonic status of the Church in the so called Recovered Territories. However, the complicated legal-international situation was becoming even more complex owing to frequent interference from the communist authorities. It was not until the October breakthrough of 1956 that a state of relative stability began in the Western and Northern territories for the church structures. Upon the post-council restoration of the Church – directly after the closure of the Second Vatican Council – the church structures began to be reorganized in Poland. Two projects were run, encompassing the complex proposals regarding the whole territory of the Polish People’s Republic. The first project constituted the comprehensive study of 1967, which was probably generated by the Wrocław entourage under the auspices of Archbishop Bolesław Kominek. The document stipulated that the borders of the dioceses should be adjusted to the current administrative division of the state. Seven provinces were to be established: the provinces of Gdansk, Gniezno, Katowice, Cracow, Lublin, Warsaw and Wrocław. The 1967 project broke away from the former administrative divisions of the Catholic Church in Poland. Nevertheless, such revolutionary solutions were rejected by the members of the Main Council of the Polish Episcopate headed by Primate Stefan Wyszyński. Three years later in 1970, a new project was designed. This also stipulated the creation of seven provinces, the names of which were taken from geographical regions. Like the former one, this project also did not go beyond preliminary preparations owing to the radical solutions it proposed (e.g. the liquidation of the archbishopric of Gniezno) and the current international situation – the unsettled question of the Polish western frontier. Both documents allow us to appreciate the significant extent of the Church’s involvement in the process of the post-council reorganization of administrative structures in Poland.
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This paper presents preliminary findings on memories from the period of post-socialist transformation and on related narrative constructs of agency in autobiographical interviews with practicing lawyers from Poland and Russia. The study is based on 25 interviews with individuals born in the late-1930-s, 1940-s and 1950-s. Six different types of narrative accounts about the period of post-socialist transformations are identified and described: (i) trailblazer narratives; (ii) follower narratives; (iii) narratives of volatility; (iv) narratives of continuity; (v) latecomer narratives and (vi) narratives of social decay.
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On 16 February 1943 Heinrich Himmler gave the order to demolish the Warsaw ghetto and deport its remaining Jewish population, all this in an attempt to complete the process of the destruction of Jews. The liquidated ghetto territory was to be turned into a park, half the size of New York’s Central Park. The invoice for the demolition and cultivation of rubber root (one of Himmler’s ‘exotic projects’) was made out to the Ministry of Finance by the SS Main Economic and Administrative Office despite the failure of those two enterprises. It remains unknown whether the enormous amount due (150 million RM, that is, the equivalent of a minimum 500–600 million in today’s dollars) was paid in full out or what happened with the valuables and other material salvaged during the demolition. The text discusses the course of the demolition and deportation ordered by Himmler and the history of the invoice.
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Bruno Schulz’s essay on Ephraim Moses Lilien, a Jewish artist born in Drogobych, was published serially in 1937-1938 in "Przegląd Podkarpacia". Not only is it the only Schulz’stext on plastic arts, but also his only explicit statement on Jewish matters. In Schulz’sopinion, Lilien stimulated his interest in plastic arts and played an important role as a mythmaker of contemporary Zionism.
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Tercümesini sunduğum risale ebadındaki elli sayfalık eser, Edirne’de Resürreksiyonistler Matbaası’nın 42. kitabı olarak 1910 yılında Bulgarca basılmıştır. Eserin yazarı, Leh asıllı Peder Pawel Smolikowski, Edirne Resürreksiyonistler Cemiyeti’nin faal bir azası, ayrıca şehirdeki Bulgar Katolik Mektebi’nde (Türkçe kaynaklarda Polak Mektebi diye de geçer) muallim ve idareci olarak da görev almıştır.
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(Paläoslawistik an der Universität des Saarlandes (1959–1969)
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Evanđelje Isusa Krista je vijest, i to radosna vijest: najbolja i najvažnija vijest koju ljudsko biće može čuti. Ovo evanđelje navješćuje da je jedini način kako možemo poznavati Boga u miru, ljubavi i radosti u pomirbenoj smrti Isusa Krista, uskrslog Gospodina. Ovo evanđelje je središnja poruka Svetog pisma i predstavlja istinski ključ za njihovo razumijevanje...
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Martin Rázus (1888 – 1937) was one of the most prominent personalities of Slovak culture, social and political life in Slovakia during the interwar period. Since the mid 1920s he has become a profiling personality of the Slovak National Party. In his public and parliamentary speeches, editorials and contemporary newspaper articles he presented his relationship to the Slovak question, to Slovak nationalism, economic and social conditions in Slovakia and the Czech-Slovak relations. Rázus in different ways influenced and framed the views of his party and because of this fact his work is one of the key sources of knowledge about the party's profile, its program and its positions on current issues. Rázus published proposed article in The National Newspapers in May 1926. It was a reaction to the spreading of the fascist movements in Slovakia in the second half of the 1920s, as well as to the attempts of the National Fascist Community to extend its influence to Slovakia and to reach the local population. In Part I, Rázus wrote about the spread of communism and fascism. According to him it was a result of government policy after the World War I and he compared the two political movements. In Part II, he described the ideas and program of the Czech fascism. In Part III, he pointed out the attitudes of the Czech fascism to the so called Slovak question, Slovak nationalism and specific problems of Slovakia. He considered this part of the fascist program poorly formulated and like during the time when the article was written, also in the future years, these issues represented a disputed area between the Czech and the Slovak nationalists. The transcription of this article is without any grammar or stylistic adjustments.
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Petar Beron Sc.D worked at the Institute of Zoology and the National Museum of Natural History at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences as a biologist from 1963 to 2010. Specializing in acarology and Biospeleology, he began exploring caves and cave fauna since 1955. He went on expeditions in New Guinea, Indonesia, Mexico, Cuba, China, Vietnam, on the Balkan Peninsula, in Corsica and South America. In his journeys, he discovered many new species of caves and animals. Author and co-author of many books and articles on speleology, zoogeography, and acarology. The second monograph of the series, devoted to the cave fauna of the Balkan Peninsula, treats Greece, a country full of caves (more than 10 miles) and only 240 caves have been the subject of biospeleological research. The 630 species of cavernicolous animals, published until 2015, are listed with their localities and notes on their biology. The caves of some animals are briefly described, and some observations have been made of the zoogeography of this fauna. The Greek fauna is compared with the cave faunas of neighboring countries. The bibliography contains more than 300 titles of works regarding the Greek fauna inhabiting the caves. This fauna is very different from the fauna of neighboring countries. During the author's field surveys (since 1968) he has found several new species such as Speleodentorcula, Telsonius, Titanophyllum, Thassoblaniulus, Alistratia, Maroniela, Jason and others.
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Programski tekst proslova prvoga broja teološkoga časopisa Diacovensia iz 1993. g., u potpisu uredničkoga vijeća, navodi, između ostaloga, da »časopis želi objavljivati vlastite radove i time obogatiti Đakovačku i Srijemsku biskupiju, kao i cijeli narod Božji, no časopis prihvaća i druge suradnike s područja teoloških i srodnih znanosti.« Izričaj o »prihvaćaju drugih suradnika s područja teoloških i srodnih znanosti«, odražava hvale vrijednu interdisciplinarnost s obzirom na autore i teme, koju je pak Diacovensia gajila od svojih početaka sve do danas.
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