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The articles republished now in Pamiętnik Teatralny first appeared in the Lvov Słowo Polskie in 1930–1931. They are reprinted here with an introduction discussing the historical context in which they were written. The texts belong to the early period of work of the outstanding theatre scholar, and they at the same time shed light on a short yet important episode in the history of the Lvov stage that had to do with Leon Schiller. Even though the articles had been inspired by the editor-in-chief of Słowo Polskie, Wacław Mejbaum, they also revealed Terlecki’s own convictions and expressed his involvement in the so-called “battle for Schiller” [batalia o Schillera]. The issue was first to allow Stanisław Czapelski and Zygmunt Zaleski to take over the management of the municipal theatres, as they offered the position of artistic director of the Drama Department to Leon Schiller, and then to provide Schiller with the wherewithal to carry out his creative work, which meant mostly to make some organisational changes within the theatres. And finally, when Schiller had resigned and left Lvov, Terlecki carried on the battle so that the Municipal Council accept Wilam Horzyca as manager, which it did, thus enabling Schiller to come back. The articles reveal the polemical temperament of Tymon Terlecki, his early fascination with the work of Leon Schiller and the way in which their author contributed to the development of the stage in Lvov.
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Slovak translation from Latin original edition with footnotes: „Regulae Perfectionis. Tertia pars. De voluntate essentiali, quae circa vitam supereminentem versatur“, I. cap. „Quaod voluntas Dei Essentialis a Deo nihil differat, eiusdemque cum voluntate interiore discrepantia“, X. cap. „De impedimentis huiusce annihilationis : deque subtilissimis, occultissimisque imperfectionibus contemplationis“ and XI. cap „De duplici genere annihilationis utriusque discrepantia qualiterque ad duplicem amorem faciat“ from book of Benedict of Canfield titled as „Regula perfectionis“ (Norimberg 1741, pp. 270 – 298, 364 – 392).
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Die vorliegende Untersuchung präsentiert Geschichte und Bestand der Bibliothek des Seminars für Ethnographie, die an der alten Universität in Cluj seit 1923 bis zur Abschaffung des Lehrstuhls für Ethnographie und Folklore 1951 funktioniert hat. Der Bücherfond dieser ehemaligen Bibliothek befindet sich heute in der Bibliothek der Fakultät für Geographie der Babeş-Bolyai-Universität in Cluj und ist Fachleuten aus dem Gebiet der Ethnologie deshalb unbekannt. Seit 1923 organisierte Romulus Vuia diese Bibliothek paralell mit dem Bücherfond des Ethnographischen Museums von Siebenbürgen in Cluj. Er orientierte sich dabei eher an deutschen Vorbildern und bemühte sich, seinen Studenten und Assistenten die repräsentativsten und neuesten deutschsprachigen Bücher und Periodika aus den Bereichen Volkskunde, Völkerkunde und Anthropologie zur Verfügung zu stellen. Nach 1947 wurden die damaligen Mitarbeiter ersetzt und die wissenschafltiche Richtung verändert, nämlich nach sowjetischem Muster. Aus der Gesamtzahl von 1325 Publikationen dieser Bibliothek, sind nur 49% rumänische Titel. Den Rest bilden fremdsprachliche Bücher und Periodika: 31% sind deutschsprachig, 8,7% russisch, 4% französisch, 2,26% englisch, 1,6% ungarisch u.a.
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The paper states some of the most basic historical and statistic data regarding the Jewish community in the Bjelovar-Križevci County between 1857 and 1918. In the period between 1857 and 1922, the name and the borders of the Bjelovar-Križevci County changed on several occasions (the Bjelovar County, particularly the Križevci County, then the Bjelovar-Križevci County, and finally the Bjelovar-Bilogora County); similarly did the borders of the interior districts, which fact hindered the research to a certain extent. Hence, this paper focuses on the demographic changes in the period between the census of 1880 and the census of 1910. Though the presence of the first Jews in the area of the Bjelovar-Križevci County was recorded rather early – at the beginning of the 19th century, more precise demographic reports are dated only after 1851, or rather 1857 – the year of the first official census. Each of the censuses between the 1850s and 1918 (1857, 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910) listed a higher number of Jews; finally, in 1910, 2,406 Jews inhabited the Bjelovar-Križevci County, mostly the Bjelovar district and the County’s urban area (Bjelovar, Koprivnica and Križevci). In the area of the Berak Municipality, very few Jews lived (a couple of families), while they had never inhabited Podgarić.
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For the last several decades Schulz’s oeuvre has been a kind of “work in progress.” Although he has been long dead, more and more of his texts, drawings, and paintings seem to come down to us from the hereafter – both known from more or less credible testimonies, andquite unexpected and never before acknowledged. Certainly the most impressive findingsof the recent years are Schulz’s frescoes from Landau’s villa in Drogobych, discovered bythe German filmmaker, Benjamin Geissler, in 2001 and then partly removed to Israel to cause an international scandal. As it turns out, however, to find new traces of Schulz’s lifea nd work one does not have to penetrate into inaccessible archives or count on a miracle. In the Poznań newspaper "Nowy Kurier", an interview with Schulz and a review of his "Sanatorium under the Sign of the Hourglass" have been just found, both never reprinted or commented upon. The present paper changes this state of affairs.
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In this study that can be qualifies as a bibliometrics one, 80 articles, published in the special issues (2014, 2015 and 2017) of National Office Management and Secretarial (OMS) Congress in the Electronic Vocational School Journal, were investigated from the respect of the self-citation. The articles were handled in two sections as the synchronously self-citation and diachronously self-citation. The review related to diachronously self-citation was carried on via Google Scholar (on the 01.08.2018). The articles, beside the author self-citation, were examined from the respect of the congress self-citation. In the studies about the self-citation, it is seen that there are different types of the self-citation as author self-citation, journal self-citation, institution self-citation and country self-citation. However, the concept of the congress self-citation was used for the first time here and it adds a genuine value to the study.
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Petar Beron Sc.D worked at the Institute of Zoology and the National Museum of Natural History at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences as a biologist from 1963 to 2010. Specializing in acarology and Biospeleology, he began exploring caves and cave fauna since 1955. He went on expeditions in New Guinea, Indonesia, Mexico, Cuba, China, Vietnam, on the Balkan Peninsula, in Corsica and South America. In his journeys, he discovered many new species of caves and animals. Author and co-author of many books and articles on speleology, zoogeography, and acarology. The present publication contains data on 153 species not recorded so far in the previous catalogs of Bulgarian cave fauna. Data on 813 caves, including 189 published for the first time in the list of caves from which animals have been recorded find a place. After these changes, the total number of the animals known from Bulgarian caves becomes 866 (including 130 troglobite and 72 stygobites species). The updated bibliography of Bulgarian cave fauna contains 584 titles.
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The author attempts to pinpoint the place of the historian Karel Kaplan (b. 1928)in the context of Czech historiography of the last half century, to show the changes in the basic tendencies characterizing his work, and to consider his role in the formation of the field of contemporary history in the Czech Republic. Kaplan is perhaps the most prolific and most translated Czech historian living today. His career is emblematic of the path taken by Czech research on contemporary history and its writing. As a historian he began to publish in the 1950's when he worked in the apparat of the Czechoslovak Communist Party. At that time he devoted himself to regional topics with a tendency to be a Party propagandist, offering interpretations that conformed to the times. His earlier works, however, share the same respect for the sources as his later works do. In the 1960's, Kaplan found himself at the forefront of reform in Czechoslovak historiography. He exposed and criticized the preparation of the show trials of the previous decade (partly because he was on “rehabilitation commissions” set up by the Communist regime), and he saw his work on history as a way to redress failed policy. Kaplan defected to West Germany in 1976, and in numerous publications he then acquainted readers in the West with the operation of the Communist regime and political repression in Czechoslovakia. He used as his sources many unique archival records, which he had managed to get out of the country, and he completely abandoned his political ambitions, tending instead to be utterly empirical in his work. Back in Czechoslovakia and then the Czech Republic since 1990, he has developed his empirical, fact-based, approach, seeking objectivity, in a number of other, often very large, works systematically charting out the history of Czechoslovakia from 1945 to the early 1970s. The focus of Kaplan’s research has, however, shifted in recent years from analysis of the regime to analysis of society.In the conclusion of his article, the author discusses the weaknesses and strengths of Kaplan’s works and methods. Considering the changes that the historical sciences have gone through in recent times, he considers problematic Kaplan’s clinging to the objectivity of historical knowledge, his positivistic interpretation of archive records without a real interpretational framework, and his dry, matter-of-fact style of writing. On the other hand, his contribution to our knowledge of the history of Communist Czechoslovakia is pioneering and absolutely fundamental. No historian in the field can get by without the results of Kaplan’s research.
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The present paper discusses an important moment in the history of the Romanian ethnology, namely the institutionalization of such researches in Cluj-Napoca by means of founding the Folklore Archives of the Romanian Academy and the Institute of Geography at the University of Cluj, from the perspective of the relationships between the main pawns in this process: the young researcher Ion Muşlea and the Professor George Vâlsan. In achieving the purposes of this project, I used both classical sources (scientific works of the two), as well as correspondence, an unedited part which Ion Muşlea and George Vâlsan have written between 1927 and 1932.
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Revealing the Secret of How They Are Made
Sections in the book: A descriptive text section (pp. 7 – 28) about history of coin forgery as well as technical observations and conclusions; Catalogue (pp. 29-77) with 121 high resolution photos of coins and coin dies including magnified imagery; Lab analysis (pp. 78-79) of the metal dies are made of.
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The Red List of fauna of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina was first made as a report, and later as part of the legal obligations under the publication in the Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the authors, all of them from the Faculty of Sciences University of Sarajevo, the Red List contains only 18 bat species. They wrote this report in 2013 using the literature which dates from the early 20th century. At the time of writing their report, for Bosnia and Herzegovina was known 28 species. That only shows that the authors of the Red List does not know absolutely nothing about the recent research of bats in BiH, or the published articles from the region, in which were processed the species of BiH.
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Source editions are a basic tool for the scientific activity. They are time-consuming and need a huge workload. They testify also skills of an editor. Since more than 30 years scholars have been using the digital technology for editing. Since 20 years an e-editing has existed as the established branch of science. Preparing a set of uniform and precise instructions for the critical apparatus in e-editions remains still a main problem. Among many programmes Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) is the most comprehensive tool for preparing of editions. This paper presents some problems related to creating of critical apparatus under TEI.
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The paper analyzes the results of a research on the popularity of Schulz in today’s Drogobych, conducted there in 2014 as a basis of the M.A. thesis titled "The (Un)knownSchulz. Reconstructing the Memory of Bruno Schulz in Drogobych" [(Nie)znany Schulz.Proces odtwarzania pamięci o Brunonie Schulzu w Drohobyczu]. It shows the knowledge of the town’s present population about Schulz. The respondents answered a number of questions concerning his life and work, as well as their personal attitude toward thewriter. The information obtained provides an answer to the title question: “Is Bruno Schulz well-known in Drogobych?”
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The essay brings together two different approaches to the question of ethos. On the one hand it examines the phenomenon of speaking the truth or parrhesia in Foucault’s later work as a discursive praxis on which a new ethos could be founded. On the other hand, it brings Foucault’s genealogical analysis of our relation to our selves in contrast to Heidegger’s approach, in which the latter returns to one of the forgotten meanings of the word ethos, that is, of dwelling, which he encompasses in his broader analysis of a more fundamental poetic dwelling of man. This encounter between the two thinkers on the battlefield of different concepts of language came about somewhat accidentally in an attempt to confront their interpretations of Heraclitus, a figure which they both place very firmly but differently with regard to the question of ethos. Whereas for Foucault Heraclitus is an example of a sage who refuses to confront the truth of the other in a parrhesiastic encounter, for Heidegger, it is exactly Heraclitus, who provides us with a fundamental insight into the meaning of ethos and the question of truth. The analysis is even more interesting as it is based on two well know anecdotes about Heraclitus, which both Heidegger and Foucault analyze in different ways. The essay thus provides on the one hand an entryway into Foucault’s genealogical working style and offers on the other hand some key insights into Heidegger’s later thought. It is more than anything an attempt to think about ethics through the work of two post-Nietzschean thinkers, outside any form of normativity or metaphysics, with a focus on the historicity of thought.
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Big Data technologies are about how to extract information from the rough data. The intermediate stage is represented by preprocessed data. But, even from preprocessed data to information the way is long and complex. First of all, we must understand what information means. There is no widely accepted definition for information. By proposing and using a working definition for the concept of information, we present the main techniques involved on the way from the rough data to the useful information. How the information is generated, extracted and how it emerges is shortly introduced. The role played by information in the knowledge process leads to the way information, as structure acting by its meaning, must reconsider the philosophical approach of existence.
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Following the world-wide accounting scandals, auditing and in particular its field ― forensic accounting‖ is important and one step forward. A lot of scientific publications have been made in the academic fields with the increasing importance of this issue in our country and worldwide. The purpose of this study is both to describe and evaluate academic publications in the field of forensic accounting and auditing. For this purpose; given publications at a certain time and place; by analyzing on the basis of such criteria as subject matter, key words, published countries, publication dates, types of publications, citations they receive; bibliometrics of international academic publications in the field of auditing and forensic accounting have been uncovered.
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Kada govorimo o liturgijskim prilozima u 20 godina izlaženja našega časopisa, valja odmah napomenuti da su svi prilozi interdisciplinarni, tako da se pojedini liturgijski prilog može gledati i pod dogmatskim, povijesnim, pastoralnim, ekumenskim i inim vidom i zacijelo su razvrstani i u te skupine. Pritom neki prilozi u većem dijelu obrađuju upravo liturgijska pitanja, dok ih drugi koji puta djelomice obrađuju.
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I kanonsko pravo, kao jedna od teoloških znanosti, našlo je svoje mjesto u 20-godišnjem izlaženju teološkoga časopisa Diacovensia. Kanonske teme, obrađene u tom vremenskom razdoblju, napose se odnose na veliku 200. obljetnicu Bogoslovnoga sjemeništa i teološkoga studija u Đakovu, kao što su: studij kanonskoga prava, važnost i uloga sjemeništa i njegov statut. Osim njih, obrađene su i teme povezane sa životom i radom partikularne Crkve, župama, prezbiterima i vjernicima laicima te raznim crkvenim službama i udruženjima koja mogu djelovati u Katoličkoj crkvi, poštujući odredbe Zakonika kanonskoga prava.
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