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Objavljujemo govor Ante Glibote, dopredsjednika Europske akademije znanosti, umjetnosti i književnosti /Académie européenne des Sciences, des Arts et des Lettres/ iz Pariza, na svečanosti uručenja članskih povelja Akademije novoprimljenim akademicima, hrvatskim književnicima Mili Pešordi iz Zagreba i Luku Paljetku iz Dubrovnika– Društvo hrvatskih književnika, Zagreb, 11. listopada 2017. godine.Uredništvo Osvita se pridružuje čestitkama na ovom velikom priznanju akademicima Luku Paljetku i Mili Pešordi, koji su i članovi Društva hrvatskih književnika Herceg Bosne.
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In this study, all publications published in the field of "Anthropology" between 1975 and 1917 and indexed in the Web of Science (WoS; Thomson Reuters, New York, NY, USA) database were analysed bibliometrically. The effectiveness of our country in anthropology literature was evaluated by bibliometric analysis. It was also aimed to determine the active authors, countries, most cited articles and trends in general and national literature in the field of anthropology in our research. VOSviewer (Version 1.6.9) package program were used to bibliometric network visualizations. As a result of the analysis, a total of 201,860 publications were found in the field of Anthropology, with 82,185 (40,7%) in the article category. The most publications were published in 2015 (4,241 publications), with the USA contributing the most to the literature with 32,071 (39.0%) publications.
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Arnaldo Momigliano (1908–1987) yra žinomas XX a. italų istorikas, išgarsėjęs savo darbais apie Antikos pasaulio istoriją. Jis taip pat labai svarbus savo istoriografiniais tyrimais. Knyga The Classical Foundations of Modern Historiography (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990), paremta jo skaitytomis paskaitomis, skirta apmąstyti šiuolaikinės Vakarų istoriografijos intelektinius ir metodologinius pamatus XX a. antroje pusėje ryškų poslinkį nuo politinės prie socialinės istorijos patyrusios istoriografijos kontekste. Momigliano parodo modernios istoriografijos ištakas Antikos istorikų darbuose, keldamas klausimus apie antikinę graikų ir žydų istoriografiją ir kodėl Vakarų tradicijoje įsigalėjo graikiškoji, kodėl autoritetingiausiu Antikos istoriku tapo Tukididas, o ne Herodotas, kaip antikvarinis domėjimasis paveikė šiuolaikinės istorijos formavimąsi, kaip graikų istoriografija buvo romanizuota. Šios knygos skyrių „The Rise of Antiquarian Research“ iš anglų kalbos vertė Mingailė Jurkutė.
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The articles republished now in Pamiętnik Teatralny first appeared in the Lvov Słowo Polskie in 1930–1931. They are reprinted here with an introduction discussing the historical context in which they were written. The texts belong to the early period of work of the outstanding theatre scholar, and they at the same time shed light on a short yet important episode in the history of the Lvov stage that had to do with Leon Schiller. Even though the articles had been inspired by the editor-in-chief of Słowo Polskie, Wacław Mejbaum, they also revealed Terlecki’s own convictions and expressed his involvement in the so-called “battle for Schiller” [batalia o Schillera]. The issue was first to allow Stanisław Czapelski and Zygmunt Zaleski to take over the management of the municipal theatres, as they offered the position of artistic director of the Drama Department to Leon Schiller, and then to provide Schiller with the wherewithal to carry out his creative work, which meant mostly to make some organisational changes within the theatres. And finally, when Schiller had resigned and left Lvov, Terlecki carried on the battle so that the Municipal Council accept Wilam Horzyca as manager, which it did, thus enabling Schiller to come back. The articles reveal the polemical temperament of Tymon Terlecki, his early fascination with the work of Leon Schiller and the way in which their author contributed to the development of the stage in Lvov.
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Slovak translation from Latin original edition with footnotes: „Regulae Perfectionis. Tertia pars. De voluntate essentiali, quae circa vitam supereminentem versatur“, I. cap. „Quaod voluntas Dei Essentialis a Deo nihil differat, eiusdemque cum voluntate interiore discrepantia“, X. cap. „De impedimentis huiusce annihilationis : deque subtilissimis, occultissimisque imperfectionibus contemplationis“ and XI. cap „De duplici genere annihilationis utriusque discrepantia qualiterque ad duplicem amorem faciat“ from book of Benedict of Canfield titled as „Regula perfectionis“ (Norimberg 1741, pp. 270 – 298, 364 – 392).
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This study makes an attempt to convey a bibliometric investigation on the public trends in Palatography literature published from 1940 to December 2019. For doing so, in the first part of the paper, using the Scopus database, the keyword “palatography” and “palatograph” were searched in the title of the documents, keywords, and abstracts within all areas of disciplines. In the second part, the search pattern was limited to the domains of “Art and Humanities” and “Social Sciences” including Language and Linguistics from 2010 to 2020. The data was collected from Scopus freely accessed at Alzahra University, and network analysis of research outputs was carried out to analyze the research trends in the Palatography literature. The quantitative analysis of the publications, i.e. publication years, authors, keywords, countries and affiliation, citation per year, subject area, documentation type, were investigated in both parts. Based on the results, Palatography and its applications are fluctuating in recent years. The results show that documents with the focus on Palatography in “Art and Humanities” and “Social Sciences” have deteriorated in citation rate, as the authors were researching in multidisciplinary zones. The top research keywords in all publications investigated in the first part of our study concentrated on “speech”, “palate”, “articulation”, and “tongue”. While, as demonstrated in the second part, the main focus has been on “dental”, “speech”, “palate”, and “phonetics”. The trends of publications on Palatography provide a perspective on the future of research and identifies potential opportunities and challenges.
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Die vorliegende Untersuchung präsentiert Geschichte und Bestand der Bibliothek des Seminars für Ethnographie, die an der alten Universität in Cluj seit 1923 bis zur Abschaffung des Lehrstuhls für Ethnographie und Folklore 1951 funktioniert hat. Der Bücherfond dieser ehemaligen Bibliothek befindet sich heute in der Bibliothek der Fakultät für Geographie der Babeş-Bolyai-Universität in Cluj und ist Fachleuten aus dem Gebiet der Ethnologie deshalb unbekannt. Seit 1923 organisierte Romulus Vuia diese Bibliothek paralell mit dem Bücherfond des Ethnographischen Museums von Siebenbürgen in Cluj. Er orientierte sich dabei eher an deutschen Vorbildern und bemühte sich, seinen Studenten und Assistenten die repräsentativsten und neuesten deutschsprachigen Bücher und Periodika aus den Bereichen Volkskunde, Völkerkunde und Anthropologie zur Verfügung zu stellen. Nach 1947 wurden die damaligen Mitarbeiter ersetzt und die wissenschafltiche Richtung verändert, nämlich nach sowjetischem Muster. Aus der Gesamtzahl von 1325 Publikationen dieser Bibliothek, sind nur 49% rumänische Titel. Den Rest bilden fremdsprachliche Bücher und Periodika: 31% sind deutschsprachig, 8,7% russisch, 4% französisch, 2,26% englisch, 1,6% ungarisch u.a.
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The paper states some of the most basic historical and statistic data regarding the Jewish community in the Bjelovar-Križevci County between 1857 and 1918. In the period between 1857 and 1922, the name and the borders of the Bjelovar-Križevci County changed on several occasions (the Bjelovar County, particularly the Križevci County, then the Bjelovar-Križevci County, and finally the Bjelovar-Bilogora County); similarly did the borders of the interior districts, which fact hindered the research to a certain extent. Hence, this paper focuses on the demographic changes in the period between the census of 1880 and the census of 1910. Though the presence of the first Jews in the area of the Bjelovar-Križevci County was recorded rather early – at the beginning of the 19th century, more precise demographic reports are dated only after 1851, or rather 1857 – the year of the first official census. Each of the censuses between the 1850s and 1918 (1857, 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910) listed a higher number of Jews; finally, in 1910, 2,406 Jews inhabited the Bjelovar-Križevci County, mostly the Bjelovar district and the County’s urban area (Bjelovar, Koprivnica and Križevci). In the area of the Berak Municipality, very few Jews lived (a couple of families), while they had never inhabited Podgarić.
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For the last several decades Schulz’s oeuvre has been a kind of “work in progress.” Although he has been long dead, more and more of his texts, drawings, and paintings seem to come down to us from the hereafter – both known from more or less credible testimonies, andquite unexpected and never before acknowledged. Certainly the most impressive findingsof the recent years are Schulz’s frescoes from Landau’s villa in Drogobych, discovered bythe German filmmaker, Benjamin Geissler, in 2001 and then partly removed to Israel to cause an international scandal. As it turns out, however, to find new traces of Schulz’s lifea nd work one does not have to penetrate into inaccessible archives or count on a miracle. In the Poznań newspaper "Nowy Kurier", an interview with Schulz and a review of his "Sanatorium under the Sign of the Hourglass" have been just found, both never reprinted or commented upon. The present paper changes this state of affairs.
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In this study that can be qualifies as a bibliometrics one, 80 articles, published in the special issues (2014, 2015 and 2017) of National Office Management and Secretarial (OMS) Congress in the Electronic Vocational School Journal, were investigated from the respect of the self-citation. The articles were handled in two sections as the synchronously self-citation and diachronously self-citation. The review related to diachronously self-citation was carried on via Google Scholar (on the 01.08.2018). The articles, beside the author self-citation, were examined from the respect of the congress self-citation. In the studies about the self-citation, it is seen that there are different types of the self-citation as author self-citation, journal self-citation, institution self-citation and country self-citation. However, the concept of the congress self-citation was used for the first time here and it adds a genuine value to the study.
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The Archive of St Joseph’s Convent in Kraków contains a collection of musical manuscripts, which have not been studied before. Among books of liturgical use, such as graduals and antiphonaries, there are also small cantionales, full of canto fratto repertoire. The majority of these sources originate from the Convent of Bernardine Nuns in Kraków; however, there are also at least two manuscripts from the Convent in Wilno. The aim of this paper is to present canto fratto repertoire of Benedicamus Domino found in the 18th and 19th century liturgical manuscripts from the Convent of Bernardine Nuns in Kraków. The author indicates sources of studied melodies based on the wide range of liturgical manuscripts from the 18th and 19th centuries—especially from convents of Bernardine Nuns in Poland, as well as from the Convent of Benedictine Friars in Staniątki—and compares it to the dispersal of canto fratto settings of ordinarium missae. Finally, the paper presents complete index of Benedicamus Domino melodies in the annex.
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Petar Beron Sc.D worked at the Institute of Zoology and the National Museum of Natural History at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences as a biologist from 1963 to 2010. Specializing in acarology and Biospeleology, he began exploring caves and cave fauna since 1955. He went on expeditions in New Guinea, Indonesia, Mexico, Cuba, China, Vietnam, on the Balkan Peninsula, in Corsica and South America. In his journeys, he discovered many new species of caves and animals. Author and co-author of many books and articles on speleology, zoogeography, and acarology. The present publication contains data on 153 species not recorded so far in the previous catalogs of Bulgarian cave fauna. Data on 813 caves, including 189 published for the first time in the list of caves from which animals have been recorded find a place. After these changes, the total number of the animals known from Bulgarian caves becomes 866 (including 130 troglobite and 72 stygobites species). The updated bibliography of Bulgarian cave fauna contains 584 titles.
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The author attempts to pinpoint the place of the historian Karel Kaplan (b. 1928)in the context of Czech historiography of the last half century, to show the changes in the basic tendencies characterizing his work, and to consider his role in the formation of the field of contemporary history in the Czech Republic. Kaplan is perhaps the most prolific and most translated Czech historian living today. His career is emblematic of the path taken by Czech research on contemporary history and its writing. As a historian he began to publish in the 1950's when he worked in the apparat of the Czechoslovak Communist Party. At that time he devoted himself to regional topics with a tendency to be a Party propagandist, offering interpretations that conformed to the times. His earlier works, however, share the same respect for the sources as his later works do. In the 1960's, Kaplan found himself at the forefront of reform in Czechoslovak historiography. He exposed and criticized the preparation of the show trials of the previous decade (partly because he was on “rehabilitation commissions” set up by the Communist regime), and he saw his work on history as a way to redress failed policy. Kaplan defected to West Germany in 1976, and in numerous publications he then acquainted readers in the West with the operation of the Communist regime and political repression in Czechoslovakia. He used as his sources many unique archival records, which he had managed to get out of the country, and he completely abandoned his political ambitions, tending instead to be utterly empirical in his work. Back in Czechoslovakia and then the Czech Republic since 1990, he has developed his empirical, fact-based, approach, seeking objectivity, in a number of other, often very large, works systematically charting out the history of Czechoslovakia from 1945 to the early 1970s. The focus of Kaplan’s research has, however, shifted in recent years from analysis of the regime to analysis of society.In the conclusion of his article, the author discusses the weaknesses and strengths of Kaplan’s works and methods. Considering the changes that the historical sciences have gone through in recent times, he considers problematic Kaplan’s clinging to the objectivity of historical knowledge, his positivistic interpretation of archive records without a real interpretational framework, and his dry, matter-of-fact style of writing. On the other hand, his contribution to our knowledge of the history of Communist Czechoslovakia is pioneering and absolutely fundamental. No historian in the field can get by without the results of Kaplan’s research.
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The present paper discusses an important moment in the history of the Romanian ethnology, namely the institutionalization of such researches in Cluj-Napoca by means of founding the Folklore Archives of the Romanian Academy and the Institute of Geography at the University of Cluj, from the perspective of the relationships between the main pawns in this process: the young researcher Ion Muşlea and the Professor George Vâlsan. In achieving the purposes of this project, I used both classical sources (scientific works of the two), as well as correspondence, an unedited part which Ion Muşlea and George Vâlsan have written between 1927 and 1932.
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Revealing the Secret of How They Are Made
Sections in the book: A descriptive text section (pp. 7 – 28) about history of coin forgery as well as technical observations and conclusions; Catalogue (pp. 29-77) with 121 high resolution photos of coins and coin dies including magnified imagery; Lab analysis (pp. 78-79) of the metal dies are made of.
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The Red List of fauna of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina was first made as a report, and later as part of the legal obligations under the publication in the Official Gazette of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the authors, all of them from the Faculty of Sciences University of Sarajevo, the Red List contains only 18 bat species. They wrote this report in 2013 using the literature which dates from the early 20th century. At the time of writing their report, for Bosnia and Herzegovina was known 28 species. That only shows that the authors of the Red List does not know absolutely nothing about the recent research of bats in BiH, or the published articles from the region, in which were processed the species of BiH.
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Source editions are a basic tool for the scientific activity. They are time-consuming and need a huge workload. They testify also skills of an editor. Since more than 30 years scholars have been using the digital technology for editing. Since 20 years an e-editing has existed as the established branch of science. Preparing a set of uniform and precise instructions for the critical apparatus in e-editions remains still a main problem. Among many programmes Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) is the most comprehensive tool for preparing of editions. This paper presents some problems related to creating of critical apparatus under TEI.
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The paper analyzes the results of a research on the popularity of Schulz in today’s Drogobych, conducted there in 2014 as a basis of the M.A. thesis titled "The (Un)knownSchulz. Reconstructing the Memory of Bruno Schulz in Drogobych" [(Nie)znany Schulz.Proces odtwarzania pamięci o Brunonie Schulzu w Drohobyczu]. It shows the knowledge of the town’s present population about Schulz. The respondents answered a number of questions concerning his life and work, as well as their personal attitude toward thewriter. The information obtained provides an answer to the title question: “Is Bruno Schulz well-known in Drogobych?”
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