CEEOL - Browse Subjects Result

We kindly inform you that, as long as the subject affiliation of our 300.000+ articles is in progress, you might get unsufficient or no results on your third level or second level search. In this case, please broaden your search criteria.

Культ икон в православной традиции восточных славян: обряды, обычаи и традиции в прошлом и сегодня

Author(s): Joanna Kozieł / Language(s): Russian Issue: 06/2015

This article discusses the phenomenon of cult of icons in the East Slavic’s culture. The Slavic culture is ingrained in the orthodox tradition. This fact is reflected in a strong impact of religion on the life of society: customs, rituals and art. The icons are one of the most important elements of Orthodoxy Church and for that reason they are close associated with Russian culture. Despite prolonged atheisation, the Slavic culture is ingrained in the orthodox tradition and cult of the icons. It is noticeable not only in Russian churches, but also in ordinary life of believers. Majority of homes of Orthodox Christian have special space: «beautiful» corner with icons. Moreover, role of the icons emphasize in language: there is a lot of idiom and phrases connected with icons.

More...

Między mimikrą a rebelią. Pejzaż (post)kolonialny regionalnej literatury

4.50 €

Preview

Między mimikrą a rebelią. Pejzaż (post)kolonialny regionalnej literatury

Author(s): Małgorzata Mikołajczak / Language(s): Polish Issue: 5/2015

Mikołajczak looks at postwar regional Polish literature – especially the literature that originates in the so-called recovered territories – from a postcolonial perspective. Her point of departure consists of two related assumptions: first, that the relationship between regional works and the historically variable political and cultural centre plays a key role in the mechanisms of these works’ creation; and second, that the development of these works is steered by a tension between regionalism’s tendency towards the universal on the one hand and its tendency towards differentiation on the other hand. These opposing tendencies also inform the positions of ‘mimicry’ and ‘rebellion’ that recur in different stages of the development of regional literature, representing a compensation for the weakness that results from the conditioning of centre and periphery.

More...

Генеалогия на активизма и семиотика на градското пространство: културни и социални практики във вътрешна Никозия през XXI век

Author(s): Gregoris Ioannou / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 2/2016

This article traces the development of urban activism centered in the area of inner Nicosia (focusing on its southern part) in the last two decades. It provides an overviewof the main alternative social and cultural practices in the city through a discussionof meaning attribution by various different groups co-existing, sometimesconverging and sometimes diverging but expressing directly and indirectly in variousways and forms their dissent from the mainstream ideologies. The focus is on specificinitiatives and small social movements contesting existing institutions, structures andprocesses such as the division of the city (and country), consumerist lifestyles etc andengaging in semiotic struggles over the definition and interpretation of the city andthe right to it. It thus offers an account of the development of an open communityrooted in inner Nicosia formed on the basis on social networks and cultural traits asthese have been constituted through specific radical politics and ideational frames.The analysis stands at the intersection of social movements, urban studies and communicationwhile the primary methodology is ethnography. It adopts a historicalperspective examining the key processes under way at the turn of the Century inthe city of Nicosia and then discusses explicitly two particular forms of cultural andsocial contestation that have emerged in 2009-2010 and 2011-2012 arguing that theirunderstanding must be based on the genealogy of events and dynamics that precededtheir emergence.

More...

OSMANLI DEVLETİ’NDE FAİZ ve TEFECİLİĞE KARŞI ZİRÂÎ KREDİ TEŞKİLATLARI

Author(s): Ferhat Güngör / Language(s): Turkish Issue: 31/2016

Until the second half of the 19th century, no state established agricultural credit organizations existed in the Ottoman Empire to serve the credit needs of farmers. Farmers, in turn, took out high interest rate loans from loan sharks and moneylenders. When farmers were unable pay their loans, they were thrown into an inextricable situation of interest being added onto the interest of the debt. Midhat Pasha, during his governorship of Nis, established “Memleket Sandıkları” (Country Funds) on November 20th 1863, the first agricultural credit organization in Şehirköy-Pirot, in order to rescue farmers from the grip of loan sharks and moneylenders as well as strengthen ties with Ottoman subjects. Over time, establishments with the same objectives, such as “Ziraat Sandıkları” (Agriculture Funds) and “Menâfi Sandıkları” (Benefit Funds) appeared, followed by the 1888 establishment of the modern organization “Ziraat Bankası” (The Agricultural Bank), which has maintained its presence. This paper explores in depth the historical development of the concept of loans as well as interesting events pertaining to the farmer exploiting moneylenders and loan sharks in the Ottoman State who were against the implementation of credit organizations.

More...

DENİZCİLİKTE TÜRK YÖNETİM TARİHİ

Author(s): Polat Yücekaya / Language(s): Turkish Issue: 32/2016

In this study, the naval history of Turkish nation has been examined. Especially the periods when the navy failed are examinated. Firstly,the reasons of failure were determined in order to have a strong navy in history. During this study, Review of Published books and magazines about the subject in the light of literature. Make Suggestions for future about historical events and their consequences.

More...

AZƏRBAYCANDA REGİONAL İNKİŞAF PROBLEMLƏRİ VƏ REGİONAL SİYASƏT

Author(s): Xatirə Hüseynova / Language(s): Azerbaijani Issue: 6/2010

This article analyzes the problems of regional development in Azerbaijan and detailed information about the regional policy of Azerbaijan in various economic areas. Shown for solutions to the problem of regional development at the present stage should take into account the systemic and complex target complex programs and their development.

More...

OSMANLI TÜRKİYE’SİNİN GENCE – KARABAĞ EYALETİNDE VERGİ POLİTİKASI(1725 – 1735)

Author(s): Hatice Abbasli / Language(s): Turkish Issue: 2/2009

18.yüzyılın başlarında Safeviler Devletinin çöküşünden yararlanan Osmanlı Türkiye’si ve Çar Rusya’sı önemli ekonomik ve strateji önem taşıyan Azerbaycan topraklarını paylaştırmak uğruna mücadele başladılar. Bu mücadele 1724 yılında İstanbul Barış Antlaşmasının bağlanmasıyla sonuçlandı. Barışın koşullarınca Osmanlı Türkiye’si Azerbaycan’ın ve İran’ın Hazar kıyısındaki vilayetlerinin Rusya tarafından işgalini tanıdı. Rusya’ysa Azerbaycan’ın geriye kalan topraklarının Osmanlı Türkiye’si tarafından işgalini engellemeyeceğiyle yükümlendi. Osmanlı Türkiye’si 1724-1725 yıllarında yaptığı askeri operasyonlar sonucu Azerbaycan’ın topraklarının büyük bir kısmını işgal etti. İşgal edilmiş topraklar sırasında Gence – Karabağ Beylerbeyliği de vardı .

More...

Художници и фотографи от ХІХ в. в търсене и представяне на българската национална идентичност в Русия

Author(s): Blagovesta Ivanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 4/2016

The study explores the understanding of identity in the works of art of the Revivalartists Nikolai Pavlovich and Georgi Danchov. The two were selected among theartists who worked until the Bulgarian liberation due to their strong affinity for depictingin their works of art the attire of the Bulgarians. With Nikolai Pavlovich, thestriving for looking for specimens reflecting the Bulgarian medieval identity wasexpressed in a visit to the centre of the Slavic community in Odessa in 1860-61.The opposite is true with respect to the works of Georgi Danchov. He “exported”ideas embodying the Bulgarian national identity at the Ethnographic Exhibition ofthe Imperial Society in Moscow in 1867. Georgi Danchov took part in the exhibitiontogether with the prominent Bulgarian photographer Hadji Kavra on the advice of theRussian Vice Consul in Plovdiv, Nayden Gerov. The works of the two artists were notpreserved due to which what is analyzed are the detailed verbal descriptions of thelithographs, drawings and colour photographs that showed the attire and lifestyle in19th century Bulgaria.

More...

Идентичност и миграция 2. Американският случай

Author(s): Ekaterina Anastasova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 2/2017

The article continues the series of observations related to the problem of identity construction among the East European emigrants/immigrants “in the West” (Europe and USA) before and after the “democratic changes”. It presents the second case (the first one was published in the first volume of the thematic issue “The Road I-II” of the journal “Bulgarian Ethnology“) which analyses materials from the United States. The study examines an example of “successful” immigrant from Bulgaria in USA who constructs his identity and a number of aspects of his life on the basis of the Russian national narrative. If the Estonian case demonstrates an identity constructed on the basis of national narrative founded on folklore (pseudo-folklore) sources, the present case shows a national narrative constructed on the basis of the Russian history, classic literature, art and so on, i.e. based on the Russian “high culture”. The study is based on long-term observations and particular fieldwork conducted in 2015-2016 in New York and Long Island, USA.

5.90 €

Preview

Афродита од Виничко кале

Author(s): Julijana Ivanova / Language(s): Macedonian Issue: 18/2019

The last researches conducted at the archaeological site Vinicko Kale in Vinica, Republic of Macedonia, in 2017, in the object Water tank from the early antique period, gave extraordinary results especially considering the movable archeological material which enables us new knowledge about this very little known period of the Kale. The object Water tank is uncovered and fully cleared and with that we gained the basic information about this construction which, after its functioning stopped, was a place where a lot of waste material was thrown and, luckily for us, was preserved till today. Among the numerous ceramic and metal materials, at the bottom of the tank, the marble sculpture broken in two of Aphrodite holding Eros in her hands was discovered. This sculpture is the only one of this kind discovered in the Republic of Macedonia and it might be a unique sample made by skillful hands of craftsman from a superb sculptural center.

More...