Сборник с доклади от международната научна конференция „Изкуственият интелект в сферата на сигурността – предимства и заплахи“. Том 1
Collection of reports from International Scientific Conference on the subject of “Artificial intelligence in the field of security – advantages and threats”. Volume 1
Author(s): Agnieszka Wrzochalska, Aleksandra Jovanović, Angel Georgiev Anastasov, Antonina Nikolova Kardasheva, Valentin Vasilev, Sylwia Łaba, Asen Kolev Asenov, Atanaska Ivanova Tuntova, Boyko Mitkov Petev, Valeri Yordanov Velkovski, Vasil Hristov Georgiev, Vasil Mitkov Kolev, Vesselin Panov Loulanski, Galya Mancheva, Gena Tsvetkova Velkovska, Gena Tsvetkova Velkovska, Georgi Lyubenov Manolov, Daniela Petkova Krasteva, Dimitrina Petrova Stefanova, Ivan Stoychev Vinarov, Ivan Efremovski, Yordan Gyorchev, Borche Serafimovski, Igor Britchenko, Krzysztof Chochowski, Iliya Borisov Tabakov, Irena Ilieva, Yordan Ivanov Bakalov, Christian Osita Ifediora, Kuzman Minkov Martinov, Lilyana Ivanova Kanelova, MARIÁN MESÁROŠ, Martin Mašľan, Marina Angelova Nikolova, Pavlin Bogomilov Pavlov, Maria Dimitrova Chochova, Mihail Ivanov Mihaylov, Mladen Mladenov, Nedyalka Ivanova Petrova, Petar Yordanov Nenkov, Rositsa Roumenova Rogova, Snezhana Petkova Dimitrova, Stavri Yordanov Ferdov, Stefan Ivanov Michev, Stoyanka Kostadinova Kasabadzhakova, Chavdar Petrov Groshev, Dimitar Rumenov Popov
Contributor(s): Georgi Lyubenov Manolov (Editor)
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Security and defense
Published by: Висше училище по сигурност и икономика (ВУСИ)
Keywords: AI; state security; National Security; environmental security; immigration; terrorism; security system; security protection; education; Sustainable Development; automation and banking; circular economy; online trading; "smart" cities; criminal process
Summary/Abstract: The present collection of the Higher School of Security and Economics (Volumes I and II) captures the highly fruitful international scientific conference on Artificial Intelligence in Security - Advantages and Threats, which took place in September 2022. The edition contains keynote and plenary papers. They are divided into three scientific panels focusing on topics such as "Artificial Intelligence Systems in Security", "Economic Growth and Sustainable Development" and "Artificial Intelligence in Administration, Public Management and Social Sciences". Speakers include academic authorities from Europe, Asia and Africa. The proceedings of the VUSI conference are published in two volumes by VUSI Publishing. There is also an online abridged version of the publication available on the VUSI website – www.vusi.bg.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-619-7343-71-7
- Page Count: 338
- Publication Year: 2022
- Language: English, Bulgarian
Защитата от дискриминация и изкуственият интелект
Защитата от дискриминация и изкуственият интелект
(The protection against discrimination and the artificial intelligence)
- Author(s):Irena Ilieva
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Conference Report
- Page Range:8-16
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; proposal for artificial intelligence act; prohibited AI systems; high risk AI systems; human rights; non-discrimination; biometric identification system
- Summary/Abstract:The report is aimed at presenting the proposal of the European commission for Artificial Intelligence Act in the light of the principle of non-discrimination. The definition of AI, the structure of the act and selected areas of possible discrimination through using AI systems are presented. The focus is on the prohibited AI practices, high risk AI systems and their negative impact on human rights enshrined in the EU Fundamental Rights Charter.
Artificial intelligence, its application and development prospects in the context of state security
Artificial intelligence, its application and development prospects in the context of state security
(Artificial intelligence, its application and development prospects in the context of state security)
- Author(s):Igor Britchenko, Krzysztof Chochowski
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:17-22
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; state security; security
- Summary/Abstract:Security was, is and will be one of the basic human needs. The state is naturally predestined to satisfy it. Various authorities and its structures perform a number of functions and tasks in the area of security, while increasingly using ICT and artificial intelligence (hereinafter referred to as AI for short). Today, we observe the process of the constant expansion of the list of countries using AI in order to ensure the state of security, although depending on the system in force in them, its intensity and depth of interference in the sphere of rights and freedoms of an individual are different. The purpose of this article is to define what is AI, which is applicable in the area of state security, and to indicate the prospects for the development of AI. The historical method was used as the leading one in the research process, supported by the comparative method and the dogmatic method. The development of AI in the field of security is inevitable. There is a danger of the uncontrolled development of AI and its alienation. AI will be transferred into space, enabling man to exploit it economically. It is necessary to take steps to enact legal regulations, including international ones, which will cover the methods and scope of AI use in the sphere of both military and non-military security.
Изкуственият интелект и някои аспекти на изменението на климата като елемент на екологическата сигурност
Изкуственият интелект и някои аспекти на изменението на климата като елемент на екологическата сигурност
(Artificial intelligence and some aspects of climate change as an element of environmental security)
- Author(s):Angel Georgiev Anastasov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Human Ecology, Environmental interactions, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:23-29
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; climate change; environmental security; ethics
- Summary/Abstract:The author considers the climate change as a substantial element of the environmental security. The legal framework and policies for adapting to climate change in Bulgaria take into account the international legal commitments and the EU legislation. The presentation highlights the dual role of artificial intelligence (AI) concerning climate change, namely, AI as a contributor to climate change and AI as a supporter of climate change mitigation and adaptation.
„Умните граници“ като отговор на рисковете от имиграция и тероризъм в ЕС
„Умните граници“ като отговор на рисковете от имиграция и тероризъм в ЕС
(„Smart borders“ as an answer of risks of immigrations and terrorism in EU)
- Author(s):Stavri Yordanov Ferdov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Migration Studies
- Page Range:30-36
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:security; „smart borders“; immigration; terrorism; risks
- Summary/Abstract:Scientific report studies the lasts measures of EU institutions for combating against immigration and terroristic threats. Focus is to the conception of „smart borders“ and use of temporary technological achievement and their application in border control in EU and Bulgaria as an external border of EU. Smart technological approaches at different types of borders of Bulgaria: earth, see and air are researched. Relationship between technic and officers are analyzed. Conclusions about tendencies and contradiction between security and fundamental rights of citizens, crossing the borders and way of reducing of this contradiction are made.
Изкуственият интелект и ролята на човека в системите за сигурност
Изкуственият интелект и ролята на човека в системите за сигурност
(Artificial intelligence and the role of man in security systems)
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Governance, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:37-41
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; digitalization; security; information; automation
- Summary/Abstract:Man-made automated intellectual systems will always facilitate his work. However, they are not able to completely ignore it. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that the nature of the work with intellectual security systems requires the operator to resort to various ways to reduce the stress inherent in this activity. Mankind is moving with incomparably fast steps towards a new information revolution, which on its scale can surpass the advent of the Internet. This revolution is artificial intelligence.
Заплахи за сигурността, свързани с изкуствения интелект
Заплахи за сигурността, свързани с изкуствения интелект
(Artificial intelligence security threats)
- Author(s):Snezhana Petkova Dimitrova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:42-48
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; technologies; security risks; threats; machine learning; deep learning; data protection
- Summary/Abstract:Nowadays, artificial intelligence finds more and more applications in industry, medicine and even in our everyday life. Artificial intelligence starts to be everywhere even if we do not notice it. In the post-industrial era of information technologies that we all live in artificial intelligence is inevitable factor for the human and economic development and its role will become even more significant. However, with all the benefits it brings, artificial intelligence contains also some risks which should be well studied, evaluated and mitigated. Risks are inevitable and they should be confronted but this does not mean that artificial intelligence should be underestimated or opposed. It should be subject to stricter control so that its application is always ethical and oriented towards the humanity’s wellbeing.
Изкуствен интелект и асиметрични войни, водени от Русия
Изкуствен интелект и асиметрични войни, водени от Русия
(Artificial intelligence and asymmetric warfare led by Russia)
- Author(s):Yordan Ivanov Bakalov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Military policy, Conference Report, Geopolitics, Peace and Conflict Studies
- Page Range:49-56
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; Russia; China; USA; asymmetric threats
- Summary/Abstract:Artificial intelligence is the future of all humanity, and by betting on AI, Russia sees itself in direct geopolitical competition with the US and China, but it lags behind in science and development in this area. Politically, the Russian government is unlikely to dramatically increase investment in emerging technologies, given the country's old hydrocarbon-based extractive economy. For Russian strategic thought in foreign policy, information warfare is an integral part and the line between conventional and asymmetric warfare is blurred. In order for Europe and the US to cope with the new type of hyper-war caused by AI, a dynamic model of countering asymmetric threats must be developed. Governments, large non-profit organizations should also invest in research that will assess the short-term and long-term consequences of the use of AI.
Роля на системите с изкуствен интелект в разузнавателната дейност
Роля на системите с изкуствен интелект в разузнавателната дейност
(Role of artificial intelligence systems in intelligence activity)
- Author(s):Vasil Hristov Georgiev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:57-60
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; intelligence
- Summary/Abstract:The report explores the areas of application of artificial intelligence systems in intelligence activities.
Изкуствен интелект във финансовата система за защита на сигурността
Изкуствен интелект във финансовата система за защита на сигурността
(Artificial Intelligence in the financial security protection system)
- Author(s):Boyko Mitkov Petev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Public Finances, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting
- Page Range:61-66
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; tool; technology; financial security
- Summary/Abstract:The digital transformation carried out in banking and non-banking financial institutions through the use of artificial intelligence and not only is the basis for increasing both financial security and countering money laundering and terrorist financing, with one clear goal – protecting the public interest and preserving the wealth of the population and companies. The use of artificial intelligence as a new technology tool is part of the ongoing digital transformation and its highest form.
Войната в Украйна и използването на оръжия от ново поколение
Войната в Украйна и използването на оръжия от ново поколение
(The war in Ukraine and the use of new generation weapons)
- Author(s):Petar Yordanov Nenkov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Military policy, Conference Report, Geopolitics, Peace and Conflict Studies
- Page Range:67-75
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:coup; war; modern weapons; artificial intelligence in military affairs
- Summary/Abstract:The color revolution in Ukraine started in 2013. Gradually, the tension escalated into armed clashes between Euromaidan supporters and the law enforcement authorities, which led to a coup in Kyiv. The eastern provinces of Ukraine, inhabited by a Russian-speaking population, declared against the violent change of power. In Donetsk and Luhansk, separatist republics were established. The authorities in Kyiv sent troops to quell their rebellion. On March 16, 2014, a referendum was held on Crimea's accession to Russia. On February 24, 2022, the armed forces of Russia invaded Ukraine. In hostilities, both sides use modern weaponry. The supplies of military equipment from NATO and the EU to the government in Kyiv are not stopping. Thus, the military conflict in Ukraine became internationalized and turned the country into a testing ground for weapons of the latest generation.
Изкуственият интелект в НАТО
Изкуственият интелект в НАТО
(Artificial intelligence in NATO)
- Author(s):Iliya Borisov Tabakov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Military policy, Conference Report
- Page Range:76-83
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:NATO; artificial intelligence; big data; strategy; digital sovereignty; armed forces; national security
- Summary/Abstract:The report explains the security and defense challenges associated with the introduction of artificial intelligence into the social and economic life of NATO countries. The main strategic documents and conceptual lines for the development of AI in the Alliance are reviewed. The report has drawn attention to the existing gap between small and powerful countries, which cannot be overcomed. This is an opportunity for all opponents of NATO. Allies' understanding and commitment to technological superiority face many challenges that have the potential to hinder their ambitions for AI leadership.
Въздействието на изкуствен интелект върху сигурността на малките държави
Въздействието на изкуствен интелект върху сигурността на малките държави
(The impact of artificial intelligence on the security of small states)
- Author(s):Iliya Borisov Tabakov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:84-91
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; talents; strategy; digital sovereignty; armed forces; national security
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the challenges facing small countries in relation to the entry of artificial intelligence into social and economic life and the digital transformation of the Western world. The main risks and threats to the security, governance and digital future of countries with more modest capabilities are presented. Many countries have to solve the complex task of finding the balance between digitization and economic development on the one hand and their security, digital sovereignty and economic future on the other. Changes in the security environment present small countries with existential challenges, where in the digital arena they may die.
Как се имплементират системите за изкуствен интелект в сферата на обществения транспорт и националната сигурност
Как се имплементират системите за изкуствен интелект в сферата на обществения транспорт и националната сигурност
(How are artificial intelligence systems implemented in the field of public transport and national security)
- Author(s):Vasil Mitkov Kolev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Security and defense, Rural and urban sociology, Conference Report, Transport / Logistics
- Page Range:92-95
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; public transport; national security; smart cities
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines how artificial intelligence systems are implemented in the field of public transport through the prism of national security. How public relations are implemented in this regard. What is the concept of sustainable development advocated with artificial intelligence and public transport.
Автоматичното попълване от Национална агенция за приходите на годишните данъчни декларации на физическите лица като фактор за защита на фискалната сигурност на държавата и интересите и правата на задължените лица
Автоматичното попълване от Национална агенция за приходите на годишните данъчни декларации на физическите лица като фактор за защита на фискалната сигурност на държавата и интересите и правата на задължените лица
(The automatic completion by the National Revenue Agency of the annual tax returns of natural persons as a factor in protecting the fiscal security of the country and the interests and rights of the obliged persons)
- Author(s):Nedyalka Ivanova Petrova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting
- Page Range:96-99
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; taxable income; annual tax return; fiscal security; obligated persons
- Summary/Abstract:This report examines the application of artificial intelligence in the autofill by the National Revenue Agency of the annual tax returns of natural persons. A clear justification shall be made as to why this directly affects the fiscal security of the state and the rights and interests of obliged persons.
Закономерности в развитието на системите с изкуствен интелект при изготвянето на криминалистически експертизи
Закономерности в развитието на системите с изкуствен интелект при изготвянето на криминалистически експертизи
(Regularities in the development of systems with artificial intelligence in the preparation of criminalistics examinations)
- Author(s):Kuzman Minkov Martinov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Public Law, Sociology, Criminology, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:100-107
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:forensics; criminalistics; systems with artificial intelligence; regularities; development; dactyloscopic examinations
- Summary/Abstract:The purpose of this report is to reveal the regularities that govern the development of artificial intelligence in the field of forensic science. An attempt has been made to establish them through analysis and scientific interpretation of the processes related to their implementation and use in forensic research. The focus of the research is refracted through the prism of the application of artificial intelligence systems in the field of dactyloscopic examinations. The historical stages and the factors that determine their appearance and evolution in their development are traced. The obtained results contribute to deepening the knowledge of theoretical and practical issues related to the use of artificial intelligence systems in the course of forensic examinations, their importance and current state, as well as to forecasting their future development.
Real estate practice and security concerns in Nigeria: the role of smart technologies/artificial intelligence
Real estate practice and security concerns in Nigeria: the role of smart technologies/artificial intelligence
(Real estate practice and security concerns in Nigeria: the role of smart technologies/artificial intelligence)
- Author(s):Christian Osita Ifediora
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Business Ethics
- Page Range:108-119
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; real estate; security; smart technologies; technologies
- Summary/Abstract:The security situation in Nigeria over the years been such that is alarming and no doubt that this ugly challenge of insecurity has affected all the sectors of the economy including the real estate sector while investment in same was seen to affected negatively. This study focused on smart technologies (ST) and artificial intelligence (ST) and their relation to security and real estate practice. It focused on firms/individual efforts aimed at providing security. In other words their commitment to security concerns. The methodology is purely descriptive and the population includes that of Estate Surveyors and Valuers in professional practice. The questionnaire administration was basically via social media. The study defined artificial intelligence and smart technology and what it should encompass in respect to real estate practice. It identified various security measures and modern technologies that have been deployed to enhance real estate practice. More importantly, it noted that there is noticeable level of awareness and application of AR and ST. The study recommends collective effort and more on individuals and as well firms capacity in ensuring security of all sectors of life.
Аспекти на приложение на изкуствен интелект в електронната търговия
Аспекти на приложение на изкуствен интелект в електронната търговия
(Aspects of applying of artificial intelligence in electronic commerce)
- Author(s):Mihail Ivanov Mihaylov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Financial Markets, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:120-123
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artifical Inteligence; e-commerce; online merchant
- Summary/Abstract:Digital transformations are flourishing on a global scale and affect almost all areas of modern society. One of the industries in which artificial intelligence is widely used is e-commerce. The advantage of e-commerce over the physical store is that every person on our planet who has access to the Internet can get a visual idea of the goods they are looking for at any time of the day; to compare the market price of the item and if his requirements are satisfied to buy it, with just one click, without leaving his location.
Изкуствен интелект за увеличаване на производството в България и Европейския съюз
Изкуствен интелект за увеличаване на производството в България и Европейския съюз
(Artificial intelligence to increase production in Bulgaria and the EU)
- Author(s):Stoyanka Kostadinova Kasabadzhakova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Economic policy, Methodology and research technology, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:124-127
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; robotics; automation
- Summary/Abstract:The report sees artificial intelligence as a key technology. Digital transformation is a driving force in today's competitive market. But many businesses are finding that systems and technology do not allow them to adapt well to these changes. For this reason, they apply artificial intelligence using robots in the automation of business processes.
Финансова сигурност и изкуствен интелект
Финансова сигурност и изкуствен интелект
(Financial security and artificial intelligence)
- Author(s):Boyko Mitkov Petev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:128-134
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:threats; financial security fraud; artificial intelligence
- Summary/Abstract:Investigating threats related to financial security to minimize and eliminate the negative impacts and encroachments of fraud attempts on people, businesses, the state and the EU are current security issues and challenges. The Internet has become a hyper-attractive place for criminals, as they often use tricks and promises to obtain money or valuable banking information. The techniques and tactics used are increasingly innovative and difficult to detect and deserve a thorough review in order to protect potential victims of bank fraud from threats. In this direction is the application of the unlimited possibilities of artificial intelligence.
Изкуственият интелект – фактор за бизнеса и работните места
Изкуственият интелект – фактор за бизнеса и работните места
(Artificial intelligence – factor for the business development and the employment)
- Author(s):Snezhana Petkova Dimitrova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Business Economy / Management, Labor relations, Economic policy, Conference Report, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:135-140
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:intelligent software; artificial intelligence; technologies; databases; database analysis; sustainable development
- Summary/Abstract:The entrance of artificial intelligence in our lives is expected to lead to the disappearance of many professions. Even though the digital transformation will probably create many other jobs, training and education will have key role for the development of skills that would avoid the long-term unemployment. New perspectives for products and services appear including in sectors like green and circular economy, sustainability agriculture, healthcare. Artificial intelligence could help for the optimization of supply chains, improvement of the machine maintenance, increase in productivity, improvement of the quality of service and energy saving. The application of artificial intelligence in the public sector could reduce costs and offer new possibilities for the public transport, education, energy management, recycling and waste management. It could contribute for better healthcare, safer vehicles, personalized and cheaper products. The work places could become safer with the use of robots and the development of new industries will create new work places.
Регламентирането на изкуствения интелект в аграрното законодателство на Република България – назряла необходимост
Регламентирането на изкуствения интелект в аграрното законодателство на Република България – назряла необходимост
(The regulation of artificial intelligence in the agrarian legislation of the Republic of Bulgaria – a ripe necessity)
- Author(s):Valeri Yordanov Velkovski
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Agriculture, Conference Report, Law on Economics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:141-148
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; agricultural sector; agricultural legislation; digitization
- Summary/Abstract:Artificial intelligence with its many possibilities is relevant to the needs of the agrarian economy, insofar as it is a basic branch in the structure of the national economy. Ensuring sustainability in the development of the agrarian economy is closely related to one of the manifestations of artificial intelligence – digitization. As stated in the Strategy for Digitization of Agriculture and Rural Areas of the Republic of Bulgaria [5], „digitalization allows the agrarian economy to realize its high potential and reap the same successes as the high-tech spheres of the economy: increasing productivity, adding value, improving quality and safety, and thus income and quality of life, drastically reducing pollution to sustainable levels, flexible and quick response to market trends“. The application of artificial intelligence in this regard needs to bring the Bulgarian agricultural legislation in line with the specifics of artificial intelligence, respectively the creation of new up-to-date legal norms in this area.
Възможности за повишаване на ефективността на обучението по икономика чрез използване на изкуствен интелект
Възможности за повишаване на ефективността на обучението по икономика чрез използване на изкуствен интелект
(Possibilities for increasing the effectiveness of economics education through the use of artificial intelligence)
- Author(s):Vesselin Panov Loulanski
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Education, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Higher Education , State/Government and Education, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:149-153
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:artificial intelligence in education; learning efficiency; teaching economics
- Summary/Abstract:The present research report outlines the evidence on the uses of AI in the economics education and summarizes the pros and cons of relying on algorithms in search of cognitive efficiency.
Роля на образователните институции за бъдещото развитие на изкуствения интелект и устойчивото развитие на селската икономика
Роля на образователните институции за бъдещото развитие на изкуствения интелект и устойчивото развитие на селската икономика
(Role of educational institutions for future development of artificial intelligence and sustainable development of agricultural economy)
- Author(s):Marina Angelova Nikolova, Pavlin Bogomilov Pavlov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Education, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Agriculture, State/Government and Education, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:154-166
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; educational institutions; digital agriculture sustainable development of the rural economy
- Summary/Abstract:The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) is largely determined by the development and potential of the anthropogenic factor. This means the availability of sufficient specialists, on the one hand, related to specific knowledge in the specific field, as well as skills for scientific research activity using appropriate methods and means to prove characteristics and trends. On the other hand, the implementation of the results in a practical environment and the teaching experience about the usefulness of introducing intelligent systems in a wider environment is also determined by human potential. Today, the „fourth industrial revolution“ in the agricultural sector is particularly important and necessary, i.e. digital agriculture to be the basis of the modern agrarian revolution in the Republic of Bulgaria. It is only through wide application of scientific achievements and innovations that it is possible to achieve quality results in agriculture. The modern economy today is characterized by the rapid entry of artificial intelligence AI, which is changing a number of economic sectors, including and agriculture and the rural economy, as territory. Society as a whole is facing sweeping transformations and a new technological revolution. In our country, AI as a key tool of development is entering more slowly, but more importantly, it is becoming a catalyst for the need for digital transformation.
Artificial intelligence in financial sector: robotic process automation and machine learning in the banking sector
Artificial intelligence in financial sector: robotic process automation and machine learning in the banking sector
(Artificial intelligence in financial sector: robotic process automation and machine learning in the banking sector)
- Author(s):Lilyana Ivanova Kanelova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:167-174
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:AI; software; banks; compliance; financial sector
- Summary/Abstract:Until a few years ago, the topic of artificial intelligence still seemed relatively unknown. Today, however, not a day passes without news of a practical application of artificial intelligence. Quite naturally, this did not escape the financial, and especially the banking, sector. At the core of artificial intelligence is software that can "teach" itself and improve based on received data. It can be implemented in a number of banking processes: thus a particularly important application plays in the field of Compliance departments in banks and financial institutions. Banks use artificial intelligence to provide customers with the best and fastest customer service possible.
European regulatory framework on artificial intelligence in the SME sector – a risk based approach
European regulatory framework on artificial intelligence in the SME sector – a risk based approach
(European regulatory framework on artificial intelligence in the SME sector – a risk based approach)
- Author(s):Galya Mancheva
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Conference Report, Socio-Economic Research, EU-Legislation
- Page Range:175-179
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; European Union; regulations; symbolic approach; statistical approach; machine learning
- Summary/Abstract:Current paper aims at investigation high risk applications as a main object of the new European Union regulatory proposal on artificial intelligence (AI). Consecutively are presented new definition of artificial intelligence and high risk systems as well as rules for classifying high risk AI systems and risk management process in high risk systems. Interpretation is done in the context of maturity of the regulation and the rules. Benefits and treats for SMEs are stated as a conclusion.
Изкуственият интелект, новите работни места и кръговата икономика
Изкуственият интелект, новите работни места и кръговата икономика
(Artificial intelligence, new jobs and the circular economy)
- Author(s):Atanaska Ivanova Tuntova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Labor relations, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, Environmental interactions, Conference Report, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:180-188
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; circular economy; green jobs
- Summary/Abstract:The circular economy creates new opportunities by introducing ecological principles in manufacturing. The use of technology and artificial intelligence in the circular economy in the environment will contribute to creating new jobs. Digitalization helps to use resources more efficiently and optimize processes and sustainable growth. The skills of the future are directly related to the digital and green transformation of the economy.
Приложение на изкуствения интелект при извършване на данъчен контрол върху онлайн търговията и влиянието върху финансовата сигурност
Приложение на изкуствения интелект при извършване на данъчен контрол върху онлайн търговията и влиянието върху финансовата сигурност
(Application of artificial intelligence to tax control of online commerce and the impact on fiscal security)
- Author(s):Nedyalka Ivanova Petrova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:189-192
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; electronic revisions; fiscal security; data processing; courier services
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the application of artificial intelligence in the execution of revisions of e-commerce merchants through courier services in connection with the collection and comparison of a large amount of data in electronic format. Attention shall also be paid to the case-law in which the tax assessments under appeal concerning those revisions are annulled.
Изкуственият интелект и световната инициатива „умни градове“
Изкуственият интелект и световната инициатива „умни градове“
(Аrtificial intelligence and the „smart cities“ global initiative)
- Author(s):Vasil Mitkov Kolev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Micro-Economics, Security and defense, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Transport / Logistics
- Page Range:193-197
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:national security; artificial intelligence; „smart cities“; computer systems; infrastructure
- Summary/Abstract:The report explores artificial intelligence and its application in the global „smart cities“ initiative. Application and use for better efficiency in terms of specific processes implemented in „smart cities“ and examines the specifics and numerous variations for performing functions in this regard. The report shows how artificial intelligence is used to improve its use.
Has Covid-19 pandemy changed the university education or just unrevealed those unprepared
Has Covid-19 pandemy changed the university education or just unrevealed those unprepared
(Has Covid-19 pandemy changed the university education or just unrevealed those unprepared)
- Author(s):MARIÁN MESÁROŠ, Martin Mašľan
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Higher Education , State/Government and Education, Conference Report
- Page Range:198-201
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:pandemic; risks; university education; preparing
- Summary/Abstract:The article is focused on the risk of identification and characteristics and problems arising from the Covid-19 pandemic in the context of university education in the conditions of the Slovak Republic. The origin and course of the Covid -19 disease will be judged by history but today's life needs immediate solutions that can provide thoughtful elimination of the problems through monitoring of socio-social relations in the context of crisis management of society. Modern and advanced IT technologies are the right now solution but their combination with the thoughtful action of human as such – lecturer versus student can have a wished effect.
Предизвикателства, свързвани с процеса на обучение в Полша по време на пандемията Ковид 19 – оценка на цифровите умения на обществото
Предизвикателства, свързвани с процеса на обучение в Полша по време на пандемията Ковид 19 – оценка на цифровите умения на обществото
(Challenges associated with the learning process in Poland during the Covid-19 pandemic – assessment of the digital skills of society)
- Author(s):Agnieszka Wrzochalska, Sylwia Łaba
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Education, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Demography and human biology, Conference Report, Social Norms / Social Control, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Sociology of Education
- Page Range:202-209
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:digital skills; learning; demography; Covid-19 pandemic; Poland
- Summary/Abstract:The past years of pandemic have forced the population in every country to a different way of living, working, studying and interacting with each other. The article attempts to analyze and assess the digital skills of the population in Poland during the Covid-19 pandemic. It assesses the situation associated with the educational process from the point of view of teachers, children and their parents, taking into account the circumstances and conditions related to training, including state administration support. It uses data from documents of the Ministry of Science and Education and various publications and data from the Central Statistical Office (CSO) in Poland. Demographic indicators are selected and the structure of the rest is analyzed for the period 2005-2021, and for the covid situation the period 2018-2021.
Административна екология и изкуствен интелект в контекста на доброто управление – политики на приложение в работата на администрацията
Административна екология и изкуствен интелект в контекста на доброто управление – политики на приложение в работата на администрацията
(Administrative ecology and artificial intelligence in the context of good governance – policies of application in the work of the administration)
- Author(s):Ivan Efremovski, Yordan Gyorchev, Borche Serafimovski
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Public Administration, Sociology, Government/Political systems, Political Ecology, Conference Report
- Page Range:210-216
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:administrative ecology; artificial intelligence; good governance; trust policy
- Summary/Abstract:This article highlights the role and significance of administrative ecology and its relationship with artificial intelligence. The ecological approach in public administration focuses attention on the dynamic relationship between the system of public administration and its environment: – physical, cultural, historical, technological, economic, legal and political, as well as on a good understanding of changes in the administrative system through the ecological aspect, considering it through the ideas and studies of John M. Gauss and Fred Riggs. Artificial intelligence (AI), with all its challenges and dangers, can lead to a wave of changes in society and public policies, especially with all that the fourth industrial revolution brings. The question arises: – How ready are we to apply all this in the principles of good governance and building policies for the application of artificial intelligence in the operation of the administration?
Artificial intelligence in criminal law and its application in criminal procedure
Artificial intelligence in criminal law and its application in criminal procedure
(Artificial intelligence in criminal law and its application in criminal procedure)
- Author(s):Aleksandra Jovanović
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Criminal Law, Public Law, Conference Report
- Page Range:217-224
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; law; justice; criminal procedure
- Summary/Abstract:One of the basic characteristics and needs of modern society is represented by information and communication technologies and within them artificial intelligence. Due to the increasing use and importance of artificial intelligence, the author analyzed the legal framework for the application of artificial intelligence. The main intention of the author is, with the help of the analytical method, to convey the theoretical and legal determinations that are present during fifty years of research and dealing with issues in the field of artificial intelligence, knowledge and correct reasoning. By pointing out the importance of the future application of artificial intelligence, which represents a strategic point and the driver of efficient business in numerous European countries, including Serbia, as a result, the author points to the ever-increasing need and importance of its application, as well as the legal regulation of the application of artificial intelligence. The goal of the article is to point out the importance of future research on artificial intelligence in various areas of law, all with the aim of legal regulation of the application of artificial intelligence in the judiciary, which has the potential to represent a technology of general application in the future.
Социалните мрежи – генератор на фалшиви новини
Социалните мрежи – генератор на фалшиви новини
(Social networks – a generator of fake news)
- Author(s):Stefan Ivanov Michev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Philosophy, Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Social Philosophy, Social psychology and group interaction, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:225-230
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:social networks; fake news; post-truth; illusion; illusory world
- Summary/Abstract:The main thesis defended in the report is that modern social networks and virtual civil communities, among other things, can and should be analyzed as generators of fake news. The impact of fake news is not at all in the field of credibility. To reflect this fact, the term „post-truth“ emerged. In our opinion, in order to reveal the essence of fake news, it is necessary to use the concept of „illusion“, one of the main concepts in epistemology, but also in psychology, and in a certain sense also in sociology. In short, to understand why people believe fake news, one must analyze their need to live in an illusory world.
Привилегиите на монарха и сигурността на държавата в следосвобожденска България (1878 – 1946 г.)
Привилегиите на монарха и сигурността на държавата в следосвобожденска България (1878 – 1946 г.)
(The privileges of the monarch and the security of the state in post-liberation Bulgaria (1878 – 1946))
- Author(s):Georgi Lyubenov Manolov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Government/Political systems, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:231-240
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:privilege; monarch; parliament; government; national security
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the nature and scale of privileges in the post-liberation Bulgarian reality. A special place is given to the privileges of the monarch, as well as to those of the deputies and the executive. Based on this, relevant conclusions are drawn about the privileges in the context of the national security of the state.
Тандемът човешки потенциал – изкуствен интелект – фактор и условие за поддържане на нивата на демографската сигурност
Тандемът човешки потенциал – изкуствен интелект – фактор и условие за поддържане на нивата на демографската сигурност
(The tandem „human potential – artificial intelligence“ is a factor and condition for maintaining the levels of demographic security)
- Author(s):Gena Tsvetkova Velkovska
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Security and defense, Demography and human biology, Conference Report, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:241-248
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:demographic security; artificial intelligence; human potential; digitization; European Union
- Summary/Abstract:Europe's digital future and securing it with a Digital Europe package is linked to the aspiration of digital technologies to be of exceptional benefit to society and the economy. In the conditions of ever-expanding digitalization, a number of question marks appear. One of them is whether demographic security will be preserved as an element of national security and what are the parameters for the application of artificial intelligence in tandem with human potential.
Изкуствен интелект и етично поведение
Изкуствен интелект и етично поведение
(Artificial intelligence and ethical behavior)
- Author(s):Vasil Hristov Georgiev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Philosophy, Social Sciences, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Ethics / Practical Philosophy, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Conference Report, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:249-254
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; ethical behavior
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the possible security risks associated with ensuring the ethical behavior of artificial intelligence systems.
Artificial intelligence in justice and guarantees for the rights of citizens and legal entities
Artificial intelligence in justice and guarantees for the rights of citizens and legal entities
(Artificial intelligence in justice and guarantees for the rights of citizens and legal entities)
- Author(s):Mladen Mladenov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Conference Report, Commercial Law, Administrative Law
- Page Range:255-262
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:justice; administration of justice; AI; guarantees; risks; a judge
- Summary/Abstract:Artificial intelligence in justice must be introduced carefully, measuredly and limited. Therefore, the topic will have to be debated many times more, so that there are guarantees for the rights of citizens and legal entities in the ways of applying artificial intelligence in justice. Since progress is an invariable part of human existence, such a singularity cannot and should not be ruled out in the future, which would require a greater role for artificial intelligence in the administration of justice. The main structural elements of the present work are: public delusions about justice; the judge's discretion; the advantages of artificial intelligence in decision-making; the risks of empowering artificial intelligence to issue a judicial act; and the toolkit for mitigating the dangers of artificial intelligence in litigation.
Приложение на платформите за медиен мониторинг в кризисния PR
Приложение на платформите за медиен мониторинг в кризисния PR
(Application of media monitoring platforms in crisis PR)
- Author(s):Dimitrina Petrova Stefanova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Media studies, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Communication studies, Conference Report, Marketing / Advertising, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:263-267
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:crisis PR; media monitoring platforms; insecurity
- Summary/Abstract:Digital interaction, new ways of processing and interpreting data, the sense of connectivity and the speed of over-response of stakeholders leads to the challenge of a „race against time“ in response to crises. The chain reaction of the movement of information leads to changes in crisis communications. Deeply influenced by these changes, the field of crisis PR seeks the most rational research tools in management practices. In this article, we claim that in case of systemic crises and threats to organization and trust, media monitoring platforms are a key tool. In the context of theoretical synthesis based on international studies, comparative and comparative analysis shall be used.
Емоционална интелигентност и организационно развитие – добри практики и решения в кризисни времена
Емоционална интелигентност и организационно развитие – добри практики и решения в кризисни времена
(Emotional intelligence and organizational development – good practices and solutions in crisis times)
- Author(s):Antonina Nikolova Kardasheva, Valentin Vasilev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Social psychology and group interaction, Psychoanalysis, Conference Report, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:268-274
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:emotional intelligence; human resource management; change management
- Summary/Abstract:The report aims to present the advantage of using the innovative approach to human resource management through emotional intelligence (EI). The applicability of EI in organizations in different social spheres in crisis situations is increasingly demonstrating its importance. There is still uncertainty in clarifying some key theoretical constructs in this direction, which in the report is part of the conceptual focus. On the basis of the theoretical clarification of the main characteristics of EI, some ideas have been presented, allowing for better approbation of these approaches in the practice of modern organizations in the context of effective crisis management. The authors argue that knowledge of EI and its active application in human resources management can lead to higher efficiency and motivation of employees to get out of the spiral of crises and abrupt changes of a different nature.
Обществените манипулации в съвременната политика – неизменен елемент от структурата на хибридното управление
Обществените манипулации в съвременната политика – неизменен елемент от структурата на хибридното управление
(Public manipulations in modern politics – an invariable element of the structure of hybrid governance)
- Author(s):Ivan Stoychev Vinarov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Government/Political systems, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:275-285
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; hybrid governance; political governance; public manipulation; veiled communication
- Summary/Abstract:The current report examines the essence of public manipulation in modern politics in modern politics, refracted through the prism of hybrid governance – a new phenomenon characteristics of the era of the „information society“. The main marketing elements on which the manipulative process is based are presented. The fundamental concepts, including „political communication“, „information“, „political propaganda“, etc., are briefly examined. Attention is paid to artificial intelligence and the importance of modern mass media. The main aim of the study is to establish (still only at a theoretical level) where the tangent lies between public manipulation and hybrid governance and which of its two main components is subject to manipulative interventions. In conclusion, we distinguish between „hybrid gover¬nance“ (characteristic of domestic politics) and „hybrid wars“ (on the international stage). The text presents both the author's theses, definitions and assumptions, as well as opinions and theoretical constructions of the widely recognized authorities on the subject in Bulgaria, among whom are G. Manolov, T. Mitev, M. Mirchev, G. Yankov, P. Todorov, D. Kanev, A. Todorov, I. Nikolov, D. Peycheva, V. Stanev, G. Angelova, etc., as well as on some Internet sources.
Аспекти на сигурността в режима за оценяване на изпълнението на служителите в българската държавна администрация
Аспекти на сигурността в режима за оценяване на изпълнението на служителите в българската държавна администрация
(Aspects of security in the regime for assessing the employee performance in the Bulgarian state administration)
- Author(s):Daniela Petkova Krasteva
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Public Administration, Government/Political systems, Security and defense
- Page Range:286-293
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:security of performance evaluation; state administration; evaluation correctness
- Summary/Abstract:The security of performance evaluations of employees in the state administration is a function of its regulation in the normative documents on evaluation and the quality of their implementation. This proposition mainly shows the practical determinism of security and the forms of its manifestation. The latter are measurable with the evaluation competencies of the evaluator and supervising manager, as well as with the self-evaluation of the evaluated employees. In this sense, estimates are presented for the security of the evaluations of the performance of the employees in the Bulgarian state administration generated in the last 10 years.
Изкуственият интелект и конфликтът с ислямската теология в Европа
Изкуственият интелект и конфликтът с ислямската теология в Европа
(Artificial intelligence and the conflict with Islamic theology in Europe)
- Author(s):Asen Kolev Asenov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Theology and Religion, Islam studies, Conference Report, Inter-Ethnic Relations
- Page Range:294-299
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:Islam; Allah; artificial intelligence; jihad
- Summary/Abstract:The role of artificial intelligence is an essential point in the theology of Islam, which, as a religion of nearly 1.7 billion people, occupies an important place in the way of life of the Muslim community. In Islamic theology, it is categorically stated that Allah „created“ man, gave him water, fruits and sustenance. This moment of the Holy Qur'an shows that any attempt to change this basic thesis will be rejected and not recognized by the Muslim community. Its uniqueness is a fundamental postulate in Islam, and this can be the basis for rejecting artificial intelligence. Thus, in certain situations, with just one fatwa, the relationship between Muslims and Christians in Europe can be changed in a very short time in a negative aspect, and artificial intelligence can become an occasion for a holy war (jihad). The subject of an impending conflict between artificial intelligence and Islamic theology is real. At this stage, these processes are not yet registered, but they are coming as a serious test for the future of humanity.
Запазване на местопроизшествието и ролята му за разследването в досъдебната фаза на наказателния процес
Запазване на местопроизшествието и ролята му за разследването в досъдебната фаза на наказателния процес
(Preservation of the scene of the accident and its role in the investigation in the pre-trial phase of the criminal process)
- Author(s):Chavdar Petrov Groshev, Dimitar Rumenov Popov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Criminal Law, Conference Report
- Page Range:300-302
- No. of Pages:3
- Keywords:scene of a crime; investigative techniques; search and/or seizure; view; inspection
- Summary/Abstract:In this report are discussed practical aspects connected with reserving scene of a crime and his importance for an investigation about secure/ensure possibility to do view, search and/or seizure.
Незаменимост на човешкия труд при упражняването на адвокатската професия
Незаменимост на човешкия труд при упражняването на адвокатската професия
(Indispensability of human labor in practicing the legal profession)
- Author(s):Maria Dimitrova Chochova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Conference Report, Philosophy of Law, Administrative Law
- Page Range:303-306
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:legal profession; morals; ethics; legal secrecy
- Summary/Abstract:The article examines the human dimensions of the legal profession without prejudice to the undoubtedly beneficial conveniences of modern life associated with technological and informational advances. The legal profession as a human and only human activity is the subject of reflections in the exhibition. With an attempt to positively argue the claim that artificial intelligence could not replace the activity of the lawyer. The exposition is without pretensions to be exhaustive.
Системите с изкуствен интелект като инструмент в борбата с фалшивите новини и дезинформацията
Системите с изкуствен интелект като инструмент в борбата с фалшивите новини и дезинформацията
(Systems with artificial intelligence as a tool in fighting fake news and disinformation)
- Author(s):Kuzman Minkov Martinov
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Media studies, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Communication studies, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:307-310
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; fake news; electronic media; social networks
- Summary/Abstract:The emergence and development of new information and communication technologies has opened up vast opportunities for people to communicate, create and distribute content through multiple services and platforms, exercising their rights on and off the Internet. They have become the new center of attraction for active information exchange due to their accessibility, sense of community and understanding between its members. The direct communication is both the advantage and the disadvantage of this type of media. Along with their indisputable advantages, their main disadvantage was also discovered - the possibility of being used as a means of disinformation among the public and subsequent manipulation through the spread of so-called „fake news“. This article examines the possibilities of using artificial intelligence systems as a tool in the fight against fake news, summarizing scientific research on the subject. At the same time, the issue of the risks of using artificial intelligence systems to freedom of speech is also discussed.
Изкуственият интелект – възможност за генериране на фалшиви новини
Изкуственият интелект – възможност за генериране на фалшиви новини
(Artificial intelligence – possibility to generate fake news)
- Author(s):Atanaska Ivanova Tuntova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Media studies, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Communication studies, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:311-319
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; fake news; disinformation; security
- Summary/Abstract:Artificial intelligence can create texts on a set topic, and similar software products are used by media around the world, as well as by companies that want to create content faster and for less money. Such programs can become a dangerous weapon of misinformation at the hands of people spreading news with false or misleading content, and fake news is becoming an increasingly serious security issue.
Изкуственият интелект и влиянието му върху данъчната сигурност
Изкуственият интелект и влиянието му върху данъчната сигурност
(Artificial intelligence and its impact on tax security)
- Author(s):Nedyalka Ivanova Petrova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Security and defense, Conference Report, Fiscal Politics / Budgeting, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:320-323
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; tax control; electronic revisions; tax security
- Summary/Abstract:This report looks at the possibilities for the application of artificial intelligence in the tax control carried out by the National Revenue Agency and the impact on tax security.
Приложение на изкуствения интелект за защита на данни в здравеопазването
Приложение на изкуствения интелект за защита на данни в здравеопазването
(Application of artificial intelligence in data protection in healthcare)
- Author(s):Rositsa Roumenova Rogova
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Sociology, Security and defense, Health and medicine and law, Conference Report
- Page Range:324-329
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:healthcare; security; violations; technologies
- Summary/Abstract:Modern technologies and mechanisms of communication through them are occurring at a rapid pace in the field of healthcare. This definitely leads to taking strict measures to strengthen the protection of the data used and protect it from cyber attacks. More and more medical institutions use various technologies to communicate with their patients, as well as to store medical information and documentation, in compliance with all regulatory requirements for non-violation of human rights. In recent years, hospitals have increasingly relied on modern artificial intelligence systems to facilitate their day-to-day medical and administrative practice, while also taking care to prevent any violations of patients' rights.
Приложението на изкуствения интелект и контролът на чистотата на атмосферния въздух
Приложението на изкуствения интелект и контролът на чистотата на атмосферния въздух
(Тhe application of artificial intelligence and the control of ambient air purity)
- Author(s):Vasil Mitkov Kolev
- Language:English, Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, Energy and Environmental Studies, Environmental and Energy policy, Security and defense, Conference Report
- Page Range:330-333
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:artificial intelligence; ambient air purity; national security; sustainable development
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the correlation and impact of artificial intelligence on ambient air. Basic principles are laid down in this type of methodology. Attention has also been paid to the impact of dirty air on human health. Different modes of action for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly urban environment are being considered.