Empirical Evidence on Diverse Factor Shares across EU
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Empirical Evidence on Diverse Factor Shares across EU Countries
Empirical Evidence on Diverse Factor Shares across EU Countries

Author(s): Rudolf Sivák, Anetta Čaplánová, Vieroslava Holková, Miloš Hofreiter
Subject(s): Supranational / Global Economy, Labor relations, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Ekonomický ústav SAV a Prognostický ústav SAV
Keywords: Cobb-Douglas production function; factor shares; output gap; European Union; Slovakia;

Summary/Abstract: The paper challenges the traditional assumption of stable factor shares introduced in the Cobb-Douglas production function. We analyse factor shares for 20 EU countries between 1995 – 2015 and find evidence for differences in labour shares across both countries and time. On the example of Slovakia, we demonstrate the impact of using different factor shares on output gap estimates quantified to reach up to 0.6 percentage points. Our research also confirms a positive correlation between the degree of economic development and relative labour shares

  • Issue Year: 67/2019
  • Issue No: 08
  • Page Range: 857-878
  • Page Count: 22
  • Language: English