Tafsir-Ta’wīl Distinction of Māturīdī and an Evaluation of Its Practical Value in Ta'wīlāt Cover Image

Mâtürîdî’nin Tefsir-Te’vîl Ayrımı ve Bunun Te’vîlât’taki Pratik Değeri Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Tafsir-Ta’wīl Distinction of Māturīdī and an Evaluation of Its Practical Value in Ta'wīlāt

Author(s): Enes Büyük
Subject(s): Islam studies, Sociology of Religion
Published by: Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İlahyat Fakültesi
Keywords: Tafsir; Māturīdī; Tafsir-Ta’wīl; The Companion; Samarqandī; Ta’wīlāt;

Summary/Abstract: In the history of İslāmic thought, Māturīdī is a famous scholar both in the field of kalām and tafsir. Being approved by Māturīdī, the distinction of tafsir and ta’wīl, which makes possible to take the comments made about the verses into systematic framework, is quite important. There is an important information both about content of the distinction approved by Māturīdī and the main reasons that necessiated this distinction in the introduction of Samarqandī’s Sharh at Ta’wīlāt. From this information, it is understood that the distinction of tafsir and ta’wīl had dated back to older time than Māturīdī and previous scholars dealed with the problem that necessiated this distinction and Māturīdī inherited this distinction from his predecessors. Information in the Sharh at Ta’wīlāt reveals that according to Māturīdī the companions had made interpretation (ta’wīl) in addition to tafsir and the explanations made by certain evidences is tafsir too. Therefore this information gives us the opportunity flexing the acceptance of the idea “tafsir, is dedicated to the companions, ta'wīl is dedicated to fuqaha (jurists)” and asserting that companions and scholars made both tafsir and ta’wīl. In this paper, we will research whether the distinction tafsir and ta’wīl regarded by Māturīdī completely belonged to his or not and content of the distinction and its reasons. We will also analyze this distinction according to examples in the Ta’wîlāt.

  • Issue Year: 23/2019
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 213-232
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Turkish