How Much Data Can We Anticipate? Incrementality and Unlimited Interactivity in Sentence Comprehension Cover Image

Wie viel Information können wir antizipieren? Zum Problem der Inkrementalität und uneingeschränkten Interaktivität beim Satzverstehen
How Much Data Can We Anticipate? Incrementality and Unlimited Interactivity in Sentence Comprehension

Author(s): Jolanta Sękowska
Subject(s): Language studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Philology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Keywords: sentence comprehension; sentence processing; incrementality; anticipation; interactivity

Summary/Abstract: This paper discusses the issue of the boundaries of incrementality in sentence-comprehension processes. The maximum incrementality, postulated as unlimited interactive sentence-comprehension models, allows anticipation and prediction top-down processing, facilitating quick interpretation of the perceived linguistic input. However, it involves a substantial strain on cognitive resources, especially at the beginning of the sentence. In addition, in the case of structures with verbs placed at the end of a sentence, unlimited interactivity keeps vast knowledge resources active until the verb and its arguments are agreed. This imposes a certain order of importance on interactive models at the same time assigned to the ongoing top-down processing, thus limiting incrementality, interactivity and the ability to anticipate.

  • Issue Year: 2017
  • Issue No: 13
  • Page Range: 9-20
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: German