On the Functional Analysis of Morphemes or How Many -ушк- (-ushk-) Suffixes There Are in the Russian Language Cover Image

О функциональном анализе морфем, или сколько в русском языке суффиксов -ушк-
On the Functional Analysis of Morphemes or How Many -ушк- (-ushk-) Suffixes There Are in the Russian Language

Author(s): Vera Alekseyevna Kosova, Elena Aleksandrovna Makleeva
Subject(s): Theoretical Linguistics, Morphology, Semantics, Eastern Slavic Languages
Published by: Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет
Keywords: morpheme; suffix; category of subjective evaluation; functional analysis; word-building type; word building; semantics;

Summary/Abstract: The paper is devoted to the important linguistic problem – the search of criteria to differentiate between homonymic morphemes. This problem is associated with the need to reveal the features of the evaluative suffix -ушк- (-ushk-) as one of the striking means of expression of the category of subjective evaluation in the Russian language, as well as to substantiate its differentiation from similar elements of the system – homonymic suffixes. The functional nature of morphemes, which was disclosed by Jan Baudouin de Courtenay, calls for using functional methods to analyze them, but there are currently no universally accepted methods to describe the functions of word-building affixes. The existing investigations in the field of word building and morphemics have been analyzed from the perspective of the functional approach; the hierarchy of functions performed by word-building morphemes has been created; among the functions, those being system- and language-relevant, thereby being important for differentiation between homo-nymic morphemes, have been identified.

  • Issue Year: 158/2016
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 1338-1358
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Russian