TOWARDS RECOGNITION OF SPATIAL RELATIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES FOR POLISH Cover Image

TOWARDS RECOGNITION OF SPATIAL RELATIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES FOR POLISH
TOWARDS RECOGNITION OF SPATIAL RELATIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES FOR POLISH

Author(s): Michał Marcińczuk, Marcin Oleksy, Jan Wieczorek
Subject(s): Lexis, Semantics, Western Slavic Languages
Published by: Instytut Slawistyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: information extraction; semantic relations; Polish;

Summary/Abstract: In this paper, the problem of spatial relation recognition in Polish is examined. We present the different ways of distributing spatial information throughout a sentence by reviewing the lexical and grammatical signals of various relations between objects. We focus on the spatial usage of prepositions and their meaning, determined by the ‘conceptual’ schemes they constitute. We also discuss the feasibility of a comprehensive recognition of spatial relations between objects expressed in different ways by reviewing the existing tools and resources for text processing in Polish. As a result, we propose a heuristic method for the recognition of spatial relations expressed in various phrase structures called spatial expressions. We propose a definition of spatial expressions by taking into account the limitations of the available tools for the Polish language. A set of rules is used to generate candidates of spatial expressions which are later tested against a set of semantic constraints.

  • Issue Year: 2016
  • Issue No: 16
  • Page Range: 119-132
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: English