СОБРАШИЦЕ (ЧАРДАЧИЋИ) У СРБИЈИ И БОСНИ И ХЕРЦЕГОВИНИ У 19. И 20. ВЕКУ
SOBRAŠICE (ČARDAČIĆI) IN SERBIA AND BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES

Summary/Abstract: “Sobrašice” are buildings built next to churches during the 19th and first half of the 20th century, which had great importance in the architecture and social life of the liberated people. The location of the “sobrašice” is near the church, and it was determined primarily by the importance of the family in social life and the contribution to the church’s construction. It did not endanger the area necessary for holding celebrations. Functionally, “sobrašice” are simple buildings: a table and benches on two or four sides, with or without a roof, with open or partially closed walls. In the first half of the 20th century, “sobrašice” lose their role, slowly collapse and disappear. “Sobrašice” demonstrate the construction ability and level of engineering knowledge of the Serbs, and they are a document of the maturation of the community and how the problems accumulated during the Turkish occupation were overcome.

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