The Portrayal of Religious Freedom in Media Discourse: Evidence from Kosovo Cover Image

The Portrayal of Religious Freedom in Media Discourse: Evidence from Kosovo
The Portrayal of Religious Freedom in Media Discourse: Evidence from Kosovo

Author(s): Ilmije Kuqi, Lulzim Esati
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, International Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Political Theory, Political Sciences, Civil Society, Governance, Public Law, Theology and Religion, Developing nations, Politics and religion, Politics and society, Comparative politics, Applied Sociology, Nationalism Studies, Sociology of Culture, Inter-Ethnic Relations, Sociology of Politics, EU-Legislation, Sociology of Religion, History of Religion, Politics and Identity, Comparative Law, Administrative Law, Psychology of Religion
Published by: Institute for Research and European Studies - Bitola
Keywords: Religious Freedom; Media Discourse; Kosovo; Hate Speech; Public Perception; Post-Conflict Society; Social Cohesion

Summary/Abstract: This study examines how religious freedom is portrayed in Kosovo’s media and how citizens perceive related tolerance and hate speech. A quantitative survey (N = 150) was conducted from March to April 2025 across six regions using simple random sampling. While 90% of respondents affirmed that religious freedom exists in Kosovo, only 35% rated media coverage as very good or excellent. Sixty percent believed Muslims receive the most media attention, and half noted that ethical standards in religious reporting are only partially upheld. The findings reveal a gap between the legal guarantee of religious freedom and its representation in the media, with negative narratives and online hate speech undermining democratic values and social cohesion in post-conflict Kosovo.

  • Issue Year: 11/2025
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 36-53
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: English
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