Thematic bootstrapping: Performance differences between expert chess players and novices Cover Image
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Thematic bootstrapping: Performance differences between expert chess players and novices
Thematic bootstrapping: Performance differences between expert chess players and novices

Author(s): Patric Pförtner, Penka Hristova
Subject(s): Cognitive Psychology, Methodology and research technology
Published by: Editura Asociației de Științe Cognitive din România (ASCR)
Keywords: thematic priming; expertise; memory representations; chess;

Summary/Abstract: Previous research has revealed that memory-based processes are one of the most consistent differences between a novice and a chess expert. The current study used a priming task in 57 adults to investigate whether priming improves the accuracy in finding the best candidate move for a given chess configuration. The stimuli were theme-based chess configurations that served as the prime and target during the procedure. Results indicated for experts that accurate processing of a prime's theme in a congruent trial results in a response priming effect, that is, more correct answers and a decrease in response time. The theoretical implications along with the possible applications of the results are discussed.

  • Issue Year: XXV/2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 55-68
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: English