Polityka Norwegii w regionie Dalekiej Północy – konsekwencje dla Unii Europejskiej
Norway’s policy in the high north – consequences for the European Union

Summary/Abstract: The role of Norway for the European Union increased dramatically in the beginning of the 21st century. After being labeled a relatively marginal outsider in integrated Europe, now it is deeply connected with all processes undertaken by Brussels due to its participation in the European Economic Area. Still, Norway’s potential, in the eyes of the EU member states, is shaped by the energy considerations. Norway managed to become the leading exporter of gas to the EU, successfully competing with the Russian Federation. This status will, to a large extent, depend on Norway’s policy in the High North – a region with ever stronger strategic value. This article aims at discussing the main roles played by Norway in the EU context, mainly in the field of energy. It also gives an insight of the Norwegian High North strategy, perspectives of oil and gas extraction, and regional cooperation with Russia.

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