Rosyjska obecność wojskowa w Arktyce w kontekście geostrategicznego znaczenia regionu
The Russian military presence in the Arctic in the context of the geostrategic importance of the region

Summary/Abstract: In the 21st century, the Arctic is becoming a strategic area in geopolitical competition. The climate changes that are currently taking place may allow for the extraction of energy resources and open up new possibilities for planning and marking sea routes in this area. One of the main players and contenders in this competition is the Russian Federation (RF). In order to pursue its own interests, the authorities of the Russian Federation take action towards the Arctic on many levels, including political, economic and, above all, military. The Russian authorities implement their actions, among others, by building military bases in this region and training the army to conduct military operations in difficult climatic conditions in the Far North. The aim of the article is to answer two research questions: what is the current level of Russian military involvement in the region? and what are its consequences for the international balance of power and for the rivalry of great powers, including the United States of America (USA), the People's Republic of China (PRC) and other so-called Arctic states for influence in this area?

• Details
• Contents