"Seramik Tasarımında Güzeli Arayış Sürecinde Yerel Değerlerin Esin Kaynağı Olarak Kullanımı"

Author(s): Mehmet Fatih Karagül / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: Special/2017

The beauty that has been tried to be addressed with such fields as mathematics, architecture, geometry has been among the subjects of philosophers since antiquity. Although the concept of beauty varies according to the periods, beauty is in fact related to the conception of the people. According to Aristotle, the values we can grasp will be beautiful, otherwise considered as non-aesthetic. Although 144 there is not a formula of the ideal beauty, the concept of beauty changes in an abstract and concrete way, according to the persons who monitoring. Throughout the ages, we can see that the Anatolian coasts have been governed by different civilizations and are a source of rich cultural composition. With its strategic and geopolitical importance, Çanakkale shores also witnessed a significant part of this process. Foreign powers always want to possess these lands and the beauty of the richness of these lands. The word "Hellespont" is one of the names used throughout the history of the Dardanelles. Hellespont is a local value for Çanakkale as geographical environment, cultural wealth and sense of meaning. A series of thematic works on using Hellespont as inspiration in designs will be addressed in this notice.

65 de ani de cercetare în construcţii, arhitectură şi urbanism

Author(s): / Language(s): Romanian / Publication Year: 2015

History of NIRD URBAN-INCERC: research in civil engineering, architecture and spatial planning.

9. BIENALNA KONFERENCA EVROPSKEGA ZDRUŽENJA OKOLJSKIH ZGODOVINARJEV: NATURES IN BETWEEN: ENVIRONMENTS IN AREAS OF CONTACT AMONG STATES, ECONOMIC SYSTEMS, CULTURES AND RELIGIONS

Author(s): Žiga Zwitter / Language(s): Slovenian / Issue: 13/2017

Place: Zagreb Date: 28. June - 1. July 2017

A CSÁSZÁRKULTUSZ FŐOLTÁRA PANNONIA SUPERIORBAN

Author(s): Endre Tóth / Language(s): Hungarian / Issue: 1-2/2001

In den Provinzen an der mittleren Donau kommt Savaria eine besondere Stellung zu, weil wir seit langem wissen, daß dort die Institution der Kaiserkultes in Pannonia Superior errichtet wurde. In anderen Provinzen ist der Sitz der Institution nur zu vermuten. In Savaria kennen wir auch den Ort des Kultzentrums innerhalb der Struktur der colonia. Aus der Untersuchung der Inschriften der Priester des Kaiserkults in der Studie stellt sich heraus: der sacerdos arae Augustorum Pannonia superioris wird der Bürger gewesen sein, der mindestens in der Stadt duumvir oder in zwei Städten decurio war. Aufgrund der die colonia Savaria umgebenden Gräberfelder und kultischen Funde sowie der Fundstelle von Inschriften im Zusammenhang mit dem Kaiserkult konnte in der Stadtstruktur der Ort des Provinzialforums bestimmt werden. Von Norden, Süden und Osten umgeben Bestattungen die colonia. Im Westen wird die Stadt vom Savaria- (heute: Perint-) Bach begrenzt. In dem großen Gebiet zwischen dem Bach und den Hügeln im Westen gibt es keine Bestattungen. Am W-Rand dieses etwa 500×300 m großen Gebiets stand das Theater, das ebenfalls ein unausbleibliches Gebäude der Provinzialforen war. In diesem Gebiet fanden sich die Inschriften, die den Ort des Kaiserkults beweisen, und dort befanden sich auch die sakralen Denkmäler, die mit der sakralen Bestimmung des Gebietes in Zusammenhang zu bringen sind. Am O-Ende des Provinzialforums wurden 39 Pfeiler gefunden.

A diversity-based approach to the spatial development of socio-ecological systems

Author(s): Alexandru-Ionut PETRISOR / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2017

Although the concepts of sustainability and resilience have been in place for many years, their meaning and interpretations continues to be a subject of controversies, impeding their practical implementation. The spatial interpretation and consequences of the policies drawn on these concepts, despite the theoretical issues related to them, are of particular interest. This article is a critical comprehensive review carried out in order to emphasize the uncertainties. The article analyzes the human development in relationship to its spatial consequences and relationship with diversity (inner, environmental and overall), focusing on the concepts governing spatial development. The results show that policies are being developed upon unclear concepts, while the human pressure on the environment increases and affects the global sustainability and resilience.

A FELSŐZSOLCAI FÖLDVÁR ÉS KÖRNYEZETÉNEK TÉRINFORMATIKAI REKONSTRUKCIÓJA

Author(s): Mária Wolf / Language(s): Hungarian / Issue: 1-2/2002

Die Rauminformatik, die noch sehr junge Wissenschaft der ortsgebundenen Informationen, gibt es erst seit etwa dreißig Jahren. In Ungarn erschien sie in den 1980er bis 1990er Jahren und stieß sehr bald auf das Interesse der Gesellschaftswissenschaften, somit auch auf das der Archäologie. Bedenkt man, daß der überwiegende Teil der mit archäologischen Methoden zu sammelnden Informationen ortsgebunden ist, ist daran nichts Sonderbares. Ilona Valter war die erste, die bei der Untersuchung der Siedlungsgeschichte des Bodrogköz unseren derzeitigen Begriffen gemäß Rauminformatik „betrieben”, eine Umgebungsrekonstruktion angefertigt hat. Zur Zeit laufen in Ungarn mehrere Versuche, die Rauminformatik in der Archäologie anzuwenden. Ich selbst habe den Versuch unternommen, die Ergebnisse einer konkreten Ausgrabung mit Methoden der Rauminformatik und einem sich ihnen eng anschließenden Datengewinnungsverfahren, der Entfernungswahrnehmung, aufzuarbeiten. Mit Hilfe der systemimmanenten Analysemöglichkeiten erhoffte ich eine bessere Auswertung der bereits aufgetauchten Funde und Objekte sowie eine genauere Bestimmung dessen, in welchen Richtungen künftig weiterzuforschen sei. Beim Beginn meiner Arbeit standen mir die Ausgrabungsergebnisse der Jahre 1992–95 sowie eine Luftaufnahme von 1990 zur Verfügung, die unsere Forschungen im Jahre 1995 determinierte. Der als Felsőzsolca-Várdomb registrierte Fundort liegt an der Straße Miskolc-Szerencs, 200 m westlich der Abzweigung nach Arnót (Abb. 1). Der Hügel wurde bei der Verlegung einer Gasleitung gestört. Danach führten wir eine Fundrettung in diesem Gebiet durch, die etwa 1000 m2 umfaßte. Dabei wurden Siedlungsobjekte aus fünf Epochen (Neolithikum, Bronzezeit, Kaiserzeit, Früh- und Spätawarenzeit) gefunden.

A View of Planning in Romania

Author(s): Josefina López Galdeano / Language(s): English / Publication Year: 0

ADAPTATION OF NEW DWELLING HOUSES IN EAST TOWNS TO THE HISTORICAL ENVIRONMENT (CASE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN)

Author(s): Javad ABDOLHOSEYNI / Language(s): English / Issue: 3/2009

The greatest problem for such kind of historical cities is reconstruction ways of their structure and types of construction. Considering characteristic cities and regional specifications of Iran by this goal, some researching that belonging to changing possible to environment resolution for their development was carried out. For example, Yazd got the most power in the last periods for out of city buildings according to its natural climate and social-economical opportunities. These are low-storied yard spaces, construction complexes and many-storied buildings. Adaptation matter to historical environment and adaptation character of new viewing buildings and multi-storied buildings of Iran are in other direction fully. It is a separated system of powerfully prepared group construction of multi-sectional manystoried buildings.

Alaska jako przykład obszaru recepcji turystycznej

Author(s): Elzbieta Papinska / Language(s): Polish / Issue: 12/2013

The State of Alaska is located in the north-western North America. Its area of 1 717 854 km2 is populated by 731 449 people (as 2012). Population density is low, only 0.5 person per square km. The main reason for the low population density are unfa-vourable natural conditions, the most important of which include climate, permafrost and topography.Alaska’s landscape diversity is a consequence of the variety of terrain types. For that reason, there are 8 national parks (Denali National Park, Gates of the Arctic National Park, Glacier Bay National Park, Katmai National Park, Kenai Fjords National Park, Kobuk Valley National Park, Lake Clark National Park, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park), national monuments and other lower rank protected areas established in Alaska. Each of these places, characterized by unique types of landscape (for example: glaciers, active volcanoes, fjords, high mountains) brings millions of tourists per year from the USA and all over the world. All these protected areas are very important for the development of tourist industry, and thus for the economy of USA. Alaska’s national parks draw about 2 million visitors annually

ALTAY SIRA DAĞLARI VE ALTAY SIRA DAĞ ADININ KÖKEN VE ANLAMI

Author(s): Yusuf Gedikli / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: 5/2010

Altay sıra dağları, Tanrı sıra dağları gibi Asyanın meşhur, Türk dünyasının kutlu sıra dağlarından biridir. Bu sıra dağlar ve etraf coğrafyası en eski çağlardan günümüze dek, Türk aleminin merkezi, ekseni olmuştur. Türklerin batıya kaymasıyla birlikte Altayların bir kısmı Moğulların hakimiyetine geçmiştir. Altay dağ adının nereden geldiği alimleri iki asırdan beri meşgul etmiş, bu hususta çeşitli fikirler ileri sürülmüştür. Ancak ortaya kimsenin reddedemeyeceği, genel kabul görmüş bir izah konulamamıştır. Bu yazımızda Altay sıra dağ adının nereden, nasıl geldiğini ortaya koyacak ve uzun zaman devam eden bu sorunsalı bitireceğiz.

Altinova’da (Ayvalik-Balikesir) doğal çevre değişmeleri ile tarih öncesi dönemden günümüze etkileri

Author(s): Ertug Öner,Serdar Vardar / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: Special/2017

Altınova is a delta formed by alluvium carried by Madra river filling the east edge of depression extending in the direction of NW-SE between Edremit and Çandar depressions. Rising of the sea level after the last glacial maximum (Holocene transgression) led to significant changes in the Altınova-like coastal regions and the shoreline was reshaped. In order to reveal these changes, 22 drilling holes were drilled in Altınova between 1995 and 1998, and 10 drilling holes were drilled between 2012 and 2015.The paleogeography and geoarchaeology of the delta-coastal basin were evaluated by analysis of drilling samples and C14 dating. As a result of the research, three main periods were determined in the alluvial development of Altınova in the Holocene.These; Early Holocene transgression period, Middle Holocene marine sedimentation period, Late Holocene deltaflood plain development. It was determined that the first settlement, Yeniyeldeğirmeni Höyük (Early Bronze), was located along the 5000 BP coast and there were an old lagoon and a coastal barrier in part of this coast extending to the north of the delta. The shoreline that has been filled with alluvial deposits has been progressing seaward for the last 7000 years but after the construction of the Madra dam, it has begun to progress landward.

An estimation of potential flood losses in the context of floodplain development changes using GIS

Author(s): Ewa Glosinska,Lukasz Lechowski / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2013

This paper aims to define the amount of changes in potential flood losses on the basisof spatial distribution patterns of floodplain development using GIS tools. A procedurefor potential flood loss estimation has been developed in which GIS tools have beenapplied. A procedure for calculating flood losses applied in Polish legislation has beenused. According to this survey, in Gryfino, which is situated on the Odra river in years1996–2007 potential hazard of flood loss grew as a result of grow of floodplain areasdevelopment

AN EVALUATION OF CHANGES IN THE BIOCLIMATE OF ŁÓDŹ IN THE LIGHT OF THE TOURISM CLIMATE INDEX

Author(s): Mariusz Siedlecki / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2015

The paper presents basic information concerning bioclimatic conditions in Łódź based on the Tourism Climate Index (TCI). The index makes it possible to assess in a comprehensive manner, based on specified meteorological parameters, the climatic conditions affecting the development of tourism. The study uses measurements from the weather station, Łódź-Lublinek, taken in the years 1966-2014. The TCI values have a distinct annual pattern with the highest values recorded in summer. The summer season has the highest frequency of days with ‘very good’ or ‘excellent’ conditions for tourism. An assessment of the variability of bioclimatic conditions indicates an increase in the number of days with high TCI values pointing to ‘very good’ or ‘excellent’ conditions for tourism and recreation.

AN EXAMPLE OF ECOLOGICAL ADAPTATION. THE CULTIVATION OF VINES ON THE RIVER FLATS IN SZENTES

Author(s): László Mód / Language(s): English / Issue: 3-4/2004

With the regulation of the rivers vast areas along the Tisza River were drained. As a result of this process flood plain farming gave way to the cultivation of field crops. However, the traditional forms of farming survived on the river flats between the dikes and the river and in the early 20th century vines and fruit trees were planted on the higher areas here outside many settlements along the Tisza River. The cultivation of vines in a manner adapted to the ecology and natural conditions of the river flats in Szentes resulted in the production of table grapes in quantities exceeding the subsistence level, for sale on the market. The article attempts primarily to explore the natural conditions determining this special form of cultivation. The most important natural factor is the periodical inundation during floods which fundamentally influences the course of grape production. The author examines how people farming in these areas are able to adapt to the harsh natural conditions, how they organise the cultivation and whether this ecological adaptation can be regarded as successful and viable.

Anadolu’nun endemik güzelleri

Author(s): Kemal Çelik / Language(s): Turkish / Issue: Special/2017

Anatolian geography is one of the important countries of the world in terms of endemic plants. There are 12 000 plant species in Europe, including 2,750 endemic species. According to the most up to date, Anatolia has an endemic diversity that is no different in the world due to its natural bridge between the three continents, its diverse geographical features and the diversity of its geographical diversity and one of the three plants we see in our country is endemic, and unfortunately there are many plant and animal species facing the danger of extinction. Due to its geographical location, Turkey hosts about 12 000 herbivores, 120 mammals, more than 400 birds, 130 reptiles and 300 fish 542 species. Endemic species that grow in Anatolia are naturally exposed to various hazards such as extreme animal pressures, fire, unconscious cutting, dismantling, breeding work, settlement, urbanization and herbicide use. It is of utmost importance that this extraordinary wealthy biological diversity which Anatolia has preserved for thousands of years has been transferred to future generations. By creating strong awareness in the fulfillment of this humanitarian mission, our route must be permanently determined.

Analiza dostępności przestrzennej za pomocą technologii GIS na przykładzie obiekt ów użyteczności publicznej w Toruniu

Author(s): Jan Burdziej / Language(s): Polish / Issue: 1/2016

Dostępność przestrzenna określa łatwość, z jaką można dotrzeć z miejsca A do miejsca B. W kontekście obiektów użyteczności publicznej w mieście, wpływa ona na możliwość skorzystania z określonych dóbr i usług przez mieszkańców danego obszaru. Lepsza dostępność oznacza krótsze dojazdy, niższe koszty, a tym samym ma istotny wpływ na jakość życia. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza zróżnicowania przestrzennego dostępności do wybranych usług na obszarze miejskim, na przykładzie Torunia. W pracy zaprezentowana została procedura badawcza, bazująca na wykorzystaniu otwartych danych z serwisu Open Street Map, a także analiz sieciowych i technologii GIS do obliczenia dostępności czasowej. Zaprezentowano metodykę polegającą na analizie dostępności w siatce sześciokątnych pól testowych, dzięki czemu możliwe było ukazanie przestrzennego zróżnicowania czasów dojazdu do określonych usług. Metodyka ta została wykorzystana do oceny dostępności przestrzennej do 16 kategorii obiektów użyteczności publicznej w Toruniu.

Analiza geostatistică a modificărilor survenite în acoperirea şi utilizarea terenurilor în România pe regiuni de dezvoltare

Author(s): Alexandru-Ionut PETRISOR,Ioan Ianos / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2012

Accounting for the spatial dimension of geodiversity, CORINE data provide an image of the dynamics of land cover and use at the level of territorial statistical units at county and base administrative-territorial units levels, relevant when quantified at the next hierarchical level (region of development). To meet this need, the current study proposes three methods: the simple analysis of the positioning of modified areas within the regions of development, the determination of their density, and spatial interpolation by ordinary kriging based on total affected area per base administrative-territorial unit. Regardless of the method, the results are similar and suggest that land cover changes are more frequent in the southwest (counties Mehedinţi and Gorj), while land use changes predominate in the Oriental Carpathians (counties Suceava, Harghita, Covasna, Bacău and Neamţ). From a methodological standpoint, the study reveals the superiority of the density analysis to simple overlap, and of the kriging techniques to the other methods, suggesting the high potential of the later for use in geographical research.

ANALIZA I PROCENA RIZIKA OD POPLAVA U PODRUCIJU ŽUPE (REČANE) OPŠTINA PRIZREN

Author(s): Zahir Arifovic / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 5/2015

The aim of this work is to protect the population, material and cultural heritage of the possible flood in area Zupa (Rečane) Municipality of Prizren. The author is in many aspects based on an analysis of the current situation and an assessment of the possible risks, which is described fully factual Condition terrain, hydrological and geographical position of territory, based on data collected on site and research.

Analiza morfometryczna węzła dolinnego Warty, Widawki i Grabi z wykorzystaniem algorytmu ISODATA

Author(s): Maciej Szczypiorowski / Language(s): Polish / Issue: 16/2017

The article shows the application of GIS method for an automatic identification of landforms in the area of junction formed by the Warta, Widawka and Grabia Rivers. The analysis is based on Digital Elevation Model designed in compliance with topographical maps on a scale of 1:10 000 and its DEM-based derivatives. DEM-based maps have been built with use of the ISODATA algorithm in order to classify the morphometric characteristics of terrain. The landforms have been determined on the basis of numeric terrain model derivatives and presented on a morphometric map. In order to verify the results, the identified landforms were juxtaposed with the geomorphological mapping created during the preparation of detailed geological maps. The comparison showed the validity of almost all indicated landforms and their considerable spatial differentiation. The spatial and localisation differences of landforms have been presented in the form of map sets.

ANALIZA ORD. GENTIANEEN, CONVOLVULACEEN I EBENACEEN IZ HERBARIJA C. STUDNICZKE

Author(s): Nediljko Ževrnja,Božena Mitic,Dalibor Vladovic / Language(s): Croatian / Issue: 48/2015

We have analysed Ord. Acanthaceen, Ericineen, Primulaceen and Vaccinieen, consisting of 100 herbarium sheets. Most plants were collected in Europe (88 herbarium sheets). Most herbarium sheets were collected in the area of today's Austria (24). According to the affiliation to particular herbarium collections, the most representative plants are those from the collection Flora Dalmatiens. 17 sheets have remained unmarked, since we don't know which collection they belong to. Compare with the part of the herbarium which has already been analysed, there is new collection: Flora de Bormio. Most herbarium sheets were collected by Studniczka himeself (46). Compare with the part of the herbarium which has already been analysed, there are some new botanists or collectors are mentioned for the first time: Héribaud, Maitre and Patze. The oldest herbarium sheet dates from the year 1859 and the newest one is from 1904. The majority of herbarium sheets were collected in the period from 1871 till 1880. The exact year of collection is missing from 8 herbarium labels. According to The Plant List i USDA Plants Database, there are 15 genera with 52 species of plants, in terms of which 2 subspecies were registered.