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Romanians’ Historiography in Hungary about the Beginnings of the Romanian Community in the Trianon Hungary

Istoriografia românilor din Ungaria despre începuturile comunităţii româneşti în Ungaria trianonică

Author(s): Gabriel Moisa / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 04/2011

Keywords: Historiography; Romanians; Hungary; Trianon; Hungarians; istoriografie; români; Ungaria; Trianon; unguri

Beyond the directions and trends professed by the Romanian researchers in Hungary remains the manner how they write the history. Subject of time, they have close views to the general trend of the Hungarian historiography. Thus, for example, when talking about their minorities beginnings in nowadays Hungary they start as early approach to the 17th century. But sometimes, but not all, especially taking advantage of the postcommunist openings, they write the history according to their beliefs. We learn as about the phenomenon of ethnic assimilation that the Romanians in Hungary are subject to, one extremely stressed beginning with the 60s of the 20th century, or how about the Trianon Treaty of Peace is perceived by them.

Fair value - object of accounting revolution

VALOAREA JUSTĂ – OBIECT AL REVOLUŢIEI CONTABILE

Author(s): Cristina Silvia Nistor,Diana Cozma Ighian / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 2/2009

Keywords: fair value; historical cost; FASB; IASB.

Lately, under the pressure of investors and with the contribution of the organizations involved in regulating accounting activities (such as the FASB, IASB, etc.) we have witnessed a change of the traditional accounting model based on historical cost, which has turned into an accounting model based on the just value, which would in turn meet the requirements for „maximizing share value”. The concept of just value has raised the interest of many theorists, practitioners, and organizations involved in regulating accounting activities, all of which have made contributions to defining it.

A NEW ENCOUNTER WITH EUGENIO BARBA

UNE NOUVELLE RENCONTRE AVEC EUGENIO BARBA

Author(s): Ştefana Pop-Curşeu / Language(s): French / Issue: 1/2014

La rencontre avec Eugenio Barba et les membres de l’Odin Teatret à Cluj-Napoca, dans cette ville universitaire, culturellement très riche et dont la tradition théâtrale est très vive et présente, a été pour moi une double source de joie. Une joie pédagogique d’un côté, car cette rencontre a permis à de nombreux étudiants et chercheurs en études théâtrales d’assister à des démonstrations et à des représentations de l’Odin, de se confronter donc directement à ce que je ne puis m’empêcher de nommer une « légende vivante » du théâtre européen du XXe siècle et, d’un autre côté, une joie plus personnelle, liée à la réactivation d’un nombre de souvenirs théâtraux datant de l’époque de ma vie étudiante parisienne, quand j’ai eu pour la première fois l’occasion de voir un spectacle de l’Odin, dans l’espace, légendaire, du Théâtre du Soleil d’Ariane Mnouchkine.

Content Vol. 23, Issue 2, 2014

Content Vol. 23, Issue 2, 2014

Author(s): Corneliu-Eugen Havarneanu / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2014

Keywords: -

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List of Authors

Lista autorilor

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2013

Keywords: authors

List of Authors

Romania and Polish crises from 1981

România şi criza poloneză din 1981

Author(s): Constantin Moraru / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 3-4/2013

Keywords: Communism crises; Poland; Solidarnosc; Martial Law; Ion Cozma;

Ion Cozma, Romanian ambassador at Warsaw, who attended a socialist ambasadors’ meeting, informed the Central Comittee of RCP about the Polish political crisis in June 1981. The document we publish presents the measures undertaken by Polish Communist Party against Solidarnosc.

Witness and missionary ministry in contemporary society

Mărturisire şi slujire misionară în societatea contemporană

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: Suppl_3/2013

Keywords: mission; Oasa

mission

Eucharistic Theology and Spirituality in current missionary concerns

Teologie si spiritualitate euharistica în preocuparile misionare actuale

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: Suppl_2/2014

Keywords: title

title

CONTENTS

SUMAR – SOMMAIRE – CONTENTS – INHALT

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): / Issue: 2/2013

contents of studia 2/2013

Transitions Online_Around the Bloc-Former Romanian President Ion Iliescu Standing Trial for Crimes Against Humanity

Transitions Online_Around the Bloc-Former Romanian President Ion Iliescu Standing Trial for Crimes Against Humanity

Author(s): TOL TOL / Language(s): English / Issue: 06/20/2017

Keywords: Romania; miners; trial; Ion Iliescu; crimes; humanity; communism;

Along with 13 others, Iliescu was indicted for the violent clampdown on demonstrations in June 1990 that ended with more than 1,000 casualties.

Theatre Performance in Postmodernism

Theatre Performance in Postmodernism

Author(s): Radu Teampau / Language(s): English / Issue: 25/2018

Keywords: modernism; postmodernism; postdramatic; theatricality; multidisciplinary

The present paper aims to investigate, in brief, the controversial relationship between postmodernism and modernism; to outline, synthetically, the specific procedures of conceiving theatre performance in postmodernity; to analyze the performance narrative that, in postmodern era, reveals the indicible and the existential fragmentation. The research is carried out taking into consideration the end of postmodernism which was announced since the middle of the first decade of the 21st century. At the same time, besides the attempt to observe the phenomenon in its theatrical implications, the study pursues to delineate the decontextualization of theatricality from theatrical space and its recontextualization in sociopolitical space. In conclusion, the perspective beyond the end of postmodernity from which theatricality is evaluated intends to avoid the partisan thinking that any attempt to treat postmodernity requires.

REGIONAL PLANNING FOR RODNA AS A TOURIST DESTINATION

REGIONAL PLANNING FOR RODNA AS A TOURIST DESTINATION

Author(s): Adeline-Cristina Cozma,Monica Maria Coroş / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2020

Keywords: Regional planning; Mountain tourism; Rural tourism; Community; Planning stages; Objectives; Collaboration; Strategy; Destination management;

This paper continues previous researches dedicated to highlighting the importance of planning from a managerial point of view and to discussing the regional dimension of planning, to which it adds up the current topic, that of rural tourism planning – features, particularities, approaches, multi-functionality of land use, collaboration and partnerships, negative planning, green economy, and case-studies. Bearing the theory in mind, a radiography of Rodna commune was briefly made, taking into consideration the following aspects: economy, locals, tourist flows, accommodation, tourists’ profile, food services, accessibility and transportation, travel agents, attractions and heritage, types of tourism, IT & C, sustainability, and traditions. The reason for the description of the commune is to properly understand the context and the particularities of the analyzed destination. Further, the steps of regional planning are revealed, and each of them is separately discussed and analyzed, from both a theoretical and a practical point of view. The outcome is a strategy the community can adopt, with a vision, three directions, and several SMART objectives. This strategy is reflected in a document that aims to engage each stakeholder in the process, as well as to establish in a clear, comprehensive way the common framework. Also, there are several proposals for every community and destination that understands the importance of planning and its implications: collaboration, win-win approach, partnerships, the involvement of the community, sustainability in every dimension, and so on.

The precucutenian settlement from Isaiia - Balta Popii (com. Răducăneni, jud. Iaşi, Romania) - interdisciplinary archaeological research

Așezarea precucuteniană de la Isaiia–Balta Popii (com. Răducăneni, jud. Iași, România) – cercetări arheologice interdisciplinare

Author(s): Nicolae Ursulescu,Felix-Adrian Tencariu,Andrei Asăndulesei,Diana-Mariuca Vornicu,Andreea Vornicu-Țerna,Alin Mihu-Pintilie / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2020

Keywords: Situl Isaiia - Balta Popii; cultura Precucuteni; săpături sistematice; arheometrie; teledetecție;

Cele 15 campanii de săpături întreprinse în situl Isaiia-Balta Popii, în perioada 1996-2018, au avut ca rezultat dezvelirea aproape integrală a unei bogate așezări din eneoliticul timpuriu (cultura Precucuteni) și obținerea unor date de mare importanță pentru înțelegerea evoluției și cunoașterea vieții materiale și spirituale a acestei civilizații, mai ales în spațiul dintre râurile Prut și Siret. Locul, situat în apropiere de confluența Prutului cu Jijia, a atras, prin condițiile mediului favorabil și comunități din alte perioade: cultura ceramicii liniare din neoliticul dezvoltat, Bronz timpuriu și mijlociu, Hallstatt timpuriu (cultura Corlăteni), o necropolă sarmatică, perioada medievală timpurie (cultura Răducăneni) şi epoca modernă.Aşezarea Precucuteni a cunoscut trei secvențe de locuire, încadrate în etapa evoluată a fazei a II-a și la începutul fazei a III-a a acestei culturi. Așezarea a ocupat o suprafață de aproape 4000 m2, fiind delimitată de un șanț de apărare, cu traseu aproximativ semicircular. Dintre cele 14 locuințe cercetate, 11 (toate de suprafață) aparțineau locuirii Precucuteni. În cele mai multe cazuri, locuințele au avut șanțuri de fundație, în care se înfigeau stâlpii de susținere a pereților. Dintre descoperiri, se remarcă ansamblul de piese de cult din locuința nr. 1, care a permis să se vorbească despre existența unei magii a numerelor.Cercetările au îmbrăcat și un caracter interdisciplinar variat (cu sprijinul specialiștilor de la Centrul Arheoinvest al Universității „Al. I. Cuza” din Iași), vizând atât cercetarea propriu-zisă de teren, cât şi interpretarea rezultatelor. Articolul prezintă principalele rezultate obținute prin analize geografic-pedologice, topografice, geologice, prospecțiuni geomagnetice, arheozoologice, paleobotanice, palinologice, traseologice (utilaj litic şi MDA), imagini satelitare şi aeriene, arheologie experimentală şi analize fizico-chimice pentru diverse categorii de artefacte, datări radiocarbon etc.). Toate acestea au adus date importante pentru obținerea unei imagini de ansamblu asupra paleo-mediului din această microzonă, precum şi asupra organizării interne a aşezării.

The Fist of the Working Class: The Social Movements of Jiu Valley Miners in Post-Socialist Romania

The Fist of the Working Class: The Social Movements of Jiu Valley Miners in Post-Socialist Romania

Author(s): Ion Bogdan Vasi / Language(s): English / Issue: 01/2004

Keywords: social movements; collective identity; social networks; miners’ protests; post-socialist Romania;

This article analyzes one of the most virulent protests witnessed by postsocialist societies: the social movements of the Jiu Valley miners in Romania. I argue that the key to comprehending the Jiu Valley miners’ extraordinary mobilization can be found in the density of their social networks, which, under a particular political opportunity structure, became a crucial resource for social movement organizations. Dense social networks and a favorable political opportunity created organizational resources that were utilized by movement entrepreneurs to build a unique participant identity. Having abundant organizational resources, influential allies, and sharing a special collective identity rooted in a tradition of militancy, Jiu Valley miners could achieve a high degree of mobilization, use noninstitutionalized confrontational tactics, and be victorious.

Environmental Concerns and the Role Played by Civic Moral Disengagement and Time Perspective: a Pilot Experimental Study

Environmental Concerns and the Role Played by Civic Moral Disengagement and Time Perspective: a Pilot Experimental Study

Author(s): Alexandra Maftei,Andrei-Corneliu Holman / Language(s): English / Issue: 1Sup1/2021

Keywords: fast-fashion;environmental concern;time perspective;moral disengagement;

In the present exploratory study, our primary aim was to explore whether knowledge about the fast-fashion industry's harmful effects would significantly impact participants' shopping intentions (i.e., eco or fast-fashion items products). Using an experimental approach, we created a virtual clothing shop and allowed participants to win, through a raffle, the contents of their shopping carts. Participants in the experimental group watched a video about the adverse environmental consequences of the fast-fashion industry. In contrast, in the control group, we used a neutral video describing various technical marketing strategies. In the experimental condition, participants chose more eco-friendly products) compared to the control. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of fast-fashion consumption behaviors, i.e., the choices of buying fast-fashion items. We also found several significant associations between participants' general concern for the environment, consideration of future consequences, civic moral disengagement, and consumption behaviors (buying eco or fast-fashion items following the experimental procedure). Results are discussed concerning their practical implications for sustainable citizenship participation and sustainable education.

The Romanian Orthodox Diaspora in Italy: Strategies and Dynamics in Establishing and Use of Places of Worship

Diaspora ortodoxă română în Italia: strategii și dinamici în crearea și folosirea lăcașurilor de cult

Author(s): Ioan Cozma,Maria Chiara Giorda / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 3/2021

Keywords: Romanian Orthodox Diaspora; religious diversity; shared religious places; places of worship;Italy;

This paper presents the reality of religious diversity in contemporary Italy, which has in its center one of the largest and most mediatized religious and ethnic groups, that is, the Orthodox Romanians. In the last decade, this religious group has undergone an extensive process of stabilization and settling, which is visible both in material (through the purchase or construction of their own places of worship) and demographic terms (through the growing number of those who apply for Italian citizenship). Despite the number of believers and the multitude of parishes, this religious group still has difficulties building its own places of worship because they are not recognized as religious entities by the Italian state. Based on some representative examples, the article focuses primarily on the dynamics and strategies of establishing and managing the places of worship of Romanian Orthodox parishes. We use an interdisciplinary method, combining historical, social, and ethnographic tools.

BIOTERORISM Introduction to the issue of bio-terrorism: origins, manifestations, causes, economic and financial substratum, volume 1

BIOTERORISMUL Introducere în problematica bioterorismului: origini, manifestări, cauze, substrat economic şi financiar, volumul 1

Author(s): Tiberiu Tănase / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/2022

Keywords: bioterrorism;Cătălin Robertino Hideg; Daniela Georgiana Gole;

Review of: Cătălin Robertino Hideg, Daniela Georgiana Gole, BIOTERORISM Introduction to the issue of bio-terrorism: origins, manifestations, causes, economic and financial substratum, volume 1, Meteor Press, 2021. The issue of bio-terrorism: origins, manifestations, causes, economic and financial substratum.

The Structure of the Higher Leadership of the Romanian Communist Party. The Dynamics of Reshuffling, 1944-1965, IV. 1958-1965

Structura conducerii superioare a Partidului Comunist Român - Dinamica remanierilor: 1944-1965 IV. 1959-1965

Author(s): Horia Nestorescu-Bălcești / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 1/1995

Keywords: Romania; communist party; communism; higher leadership; structure; tables;

A series of tables are presented, rich in statistical data about the party core structures and their evolution function of the dynamics of reshuffling in the interval between 1945-1965.

Partisans' Everyday Life. Documents Regarding Everyday Life of the Anticommunist Partisans in Bukovina: 1944-1958, II

O zi din viața unui partisan. Documente privind viața cotidiană a partizanilor anticomuniști din Bucovina 1944 -1958, II

Author(s): Adrian Brișcă / Language(s): Romanian / Issue: 3/1994

Keywords: Romania; communism; resistance; partisans; everyday life; documents; 40s; 50s;

Aspects of partisan activity are presented by means of official acts, sentences of military courts, written and verbal testimonies, memoirs, reports, interviews with ex-partisans and their supporters. The documents present means of communication, selection of information, contacts with local people and authorities, verbal codes and signals.

The actor's dramaturgy: identity, freedom, and discipline

The actor's dramaturgy: identity, freedom, and discipline

Author(s): Sorin-Dan Boldea / Language(s): English / Issue: 2/2022

Keywords: actor's dramaturgy; identity; theatre discipline; actor-dramatist; collectivity;

In trying to discover ourselves as artists, we are too often on the verge of making mistakes, or sometimes we may even commit acts that we will never be able to motivate or repair. There are many such acts, but two stand out among them. The first, as a common feature of every generation, is letting go of the past. The second, probably more dangerous than the first, coagulates in the future artist's desire to act similarly to the one who is successful or to the one whose work is said to represent the model and, therefore, success. On the wire stretched between these points each one of us dances at some point, until, if we're lucky, we fall and go our separate ways.