Acquisition of Treasure – Property Law and Criminal Law Aspects Cover Image
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Придобиване на съкровище – вещноправни и наказателноправни аспекти
Acquisition of Treasure – Property Law and Criminal Law Aspects

Author(s): Petya Konstantinova
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
Published by: Институт за държавата и правото - Българска академия на науките
Keywords: Acquisition of treasure; property law; criminal law
Summary/Abstract: The article seeks answers to some questions about the acquisition of a treasure in which there are movables that have a status of cultural values. From the point of view of property law, the questions about the essence of the acquisition method are examined. The rights and obligations of both the treasurer and the state under the Property Act and the Cultural Heritage Act are analyzed. From the point of view of criminal law, attention is paid to the means of combating and countering, adopted by the European criminal law systems, in view of international standards concerning crimes against cultural values. The aim is to make a distinction between crimes where cultural values are the subjects of violation and the text outlined within the system of crimes against property in Art. 208, para. 4 of the Criminal Code pertaining to objects with cultural value contained in a treasure.