International Economic Dynamics In 2025: Navigating Between Sustainability and Uncertainty
International Economic Dynamics In 2025: Navigating Between Sustainability and Uncertainty

Author(s): Ivan Dimitrov
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, International relations/trade, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research, Green Transformation
Published by: Университет за национално и световно стопанство (УНСС)
Keywords: International Economy; Tariffs; Sustainability; Innovation; Climate Change
Summary/Abstract: This research examines the emerging economic landscape shaped by geopolitical, environmental, and technological forces as outlined in recent global economic forecasts. The literature review, based on various previous publications from reputable sources through analysis and synthesis of information, focuses on the impact of heightened tariffs, changes in the global trade dynamics and supply chain disruptions. The role of accelerating climate change and environmental policy shifts is evaluated for its influence on sustainable business practices and innovation. Technological trends beyond AI, including supply chain changes like reshoring, digitization, clean energy investment are investigated as key drivers of economic transformation. The study further highlights pioneering companies and startups at the forefront of green economies, climate tech, and digital innovation shaping the new economic era. The findings provide insights into how interconnected tariff policies and environmental challenges foster a resilient, sustainable, and innovation-driven global economy. Implications for businesses and policymakers in navigating these complex developments are also discussed.

• Details
• Contents