The genre model of the conclusions of a judicial expert (on material from English, Bulgarian, Polish and Russian) Cover Image

Жанровая модель заключения судебного эксперта (на материале английского, болгарского, польского и русского языков)
The genre model of the conclusions of a judicial expert (on material from English, Bulgarian, Polish and Russian)

Author(s): Stanisław Goźdź-Roszkowski, Julia Mazurkiewicz-Sułkowska
Subject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Morphology, Lexis, Semantics, Pragmatics, Comparative Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Cognitive linguistics, Descriptive linguistics, Translation Studies, Phraseology, Stylistics
Published by: Институт за български език „Проф. Любомир Андрейчин“, Българска академия на науките
Keywords: adversarial system; expert opinion; generic structure; Bulgarian legal system; Russian legal system; Polish legal system; US common law
Summary/Abstract: The literature devoted to legal linguistics often ignores documents encountered in court discourse which contain expert conclusions (forensic investigation). This article attempts to determine the genre model of expert opinions. As part of it, there is also a brief explanation of the legal and cultural context of how judicial expertise works, since it directly affects the structure of the documents we are interested in. The authors compare the conclusions of forensic experts using documents taken from the Anglo-Saxon legal system (common law) and from the civil law system (Polish, Russian, and Bulgarian).