Verfassungsgesetzgebung als historisches Ereignis der Verkörperung von Vernunft. Zur Verbindung von Demokratie Und menschenrechten
Constitutional legislation as a historical situation of the embodiment of reason. On the relation between democracy and human rights

Author(s): Georg Lohmann
Subject(s): Philosophy
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Keywords: “Embodiment of reason”;Julius Froebel;constitution-making;general formation of opinion and will;human rights;capitalism;de-democratization;egalitarian universal morality
Summary/Abstract: Based on three open questions, which Habermas poses at the end of his two-volume book "Also a History of Philosophy", the national constitution-making of a people is reconstructed as an answer to the first question, following Julius Froebel. Already the elements of a public opinion formation answer the third question, in which the constitution-making can already establish the egalitarian universalism of the human rights, which then become constituted basic and human rights in the general will-making. However, the open questions and ambivalent solutions of the national constitutional formulations, such as the promotion of capitalist economy or political de-democratizations, make it clear that the answer to the second question in international human rights must remain open and require morally unbound efforts.

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