Romanian Rural Tourism in International Context. Present and Prospects
Romanian Rural Tourism in International Context. Present and Prospects
Contributor(s): Georgia-Daniela Tacu Hârșan (Editor), Alina-Petronela Haller (Editor), Danut Ungureanu (Editor)
Subject(s): History, Philosophy, Social Sciences, Economy, Fine Arts / Performing Arts, Essay|Book Review |Scientific Life, General Reference Works, Geography, Regional studies, Theology and Religion
Published by: Academia Română, Filiala Iași Institutul de Cercetări Economice și Sociale „Gheorghe Zane”
Keywords: tourism; international tourism; environment;
rural area; tourism management; cultural heritage; economic growth; development
Summary/Abstract: The series ,,Romanian Rural Tourism in International Context. Present and Prospects" explore some of the main concerns of both theorists and practitioners on the following topics: rural tourism, agritourism, ecotourism, tourism in the context of sustainable development at national, regional, and global level, traditionalism vs modernism in tourism, national and regional strategies for rural tourism development and marketing, e-tourism, etc.
The series of ,,Romanian Rural Tourism in International Context. Present and Prospects" traditionally approaches the tourism phenomenon from a multidisciplinary perspective: economics, anthropology, ethnography, low, etc.
- E-ISBN-13: 978-606-685-836-6
- Page Count: 161
- Publication Year: 2021
- Language: English, Romanian
Development of Inbound and Domestic Tourism in the Republic of Moldova in the Context of New Global Travel Trends
Development of Inbound and Domestic Tourism in the Republic of Moldova in the Context of New Global Travel Trends
(Development of Inbound and Domestic Tourism in the Republic of Moldova in the Context of New Global Travel Trends)
- Author(s):Natalia Antoci
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:7-13
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:tourism; industry; innovation; Moldova; visitor; statistics
- Summary/Abstract:Travel trends determine the evolution of the tourism industry and also has an impact on all sectors operating in this industry. Tourism is an industry with a complex profile, which highlights both the country’s tourism potential and a wide range of services, which contributes to meeting certain moral, cultural, spiritual needs and, last but not least, meeting the needs of tourism consumption, of people, who intend to benefit from certain tourist services, thus increasing the world economy. In the conditions of crises of the world economy, which often produce the negative impact on the development of several national economies, tourism has proved, for several countries, to be a good solution to get out of these crises. Moreover, currently, both developing and developed countries pay special attention to the development of strategies to intensify domestic and international tourism as those that contribute to overcoming economic crises.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Tourism for Young People with Traditional Practical Vocations. Application in Ozana Valley Touristic Area
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Tourism for Young People with Traditional Practical Vocations. Application in Ozana Valley Touristic Area
(Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Tourism for Young People with Traditional Practical Vocations. Application in Ozana Valley Touristic Area)
- Author(s):Vasile Avadanei, Lidia Avadanei
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:14-31
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:Agro-tourism; Rural tourism; Cultural districts; Entrepreneurial paradigm; Small industry
- Summary/Abstract:The paper is elaborated on three pillars. The first pillar refers to the tourist basin Ozana Valley from Neamț County (Romania) which is one of the most important and most frequented tourist areas in the country. The second pillar refers to a concept of classification of the component elements using the “order in complication” method, through which each relevant element is developed in order to increase the added value of the tourist services in the area. The twelve cultural districts recompose a diversity and an individuality of each element so that the definition of the target groups, the frequency of the area. The mapping mode is a strong point of the paper. Also, the way ecosystems are organized. The third element refers to local human resources. It is necessary that, both as employment and as entrepreneurship, the human factor be recruited from local resources. This preserves the deepest elements of cultural specificity. The area has the institutional capacity to specialize young people to develop and support local activities in a complex ecosystem. These are the three school units with a technological profile on specializations that can be associated with tourism. The traditional paradigm can make room for small producers. Most importantly, arguments and reasons are provided for population stabilization.
Young People Decide on the Tourist Future of Piatra Neamț
Young People Decide on the Tourist Future of Piatra Neamț
(Young People Decide on the Tourist Future of Piatra Neamț)
- Author(s):Vasile Avadanei, Lidia Avadanei
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:32-48
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:Youth and tourism; Tourism investment; Entrepreneurial paradigm; Tourism vision; Tourism policy
- Summary/Abstract:The paper starts from the drama of young people after graduating from school. In general, there is an expectation regarding the employment of young people in well-known companies for successful careers. This year was associated with the fact that tourism is a development priority for both Neamț County and Piatra Neamț. We put in front of the young people the hypothesis that they would be the decision makers of some policies, actions, initiatives through which they create job opportunities. Two fronts of work resulted. First front was the hypothetical role of young people as a generator of jobs. The second front was formed by the challenge of building a vision for attracting tourists. The result was an interactive dialogue that generated some interesting ideas and highlighted the fact that youth is a resource worth considering for the future of local development.
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cultural Tourism
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cultural Tourism
(The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cultural Tourism)
- Author(s):Mariana Bălan
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:50-62
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:Tourism; Cultural tourism; COVID-19 Impact
- Summary/Abstract:During recent decades, tourism has become one of the most dynamic and fastest growing economic sectors in the world. Tourism is the economic sector that contributes to job creation both directly and indirectly, especially for women and young people. Thus, in 2019, the number of jobs in tourism accounted for 10.3% of total jobs worldwide, and the contribution of tourism to global GDP was 8%. The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic is an important and evolving challenge for the tourism sector. Measures taken by countries around the world to counter the pandemic have severely affected the tourism industry, and recent developments in this health and economic crisis show that the likelihood of this sector returning to normal in the near future is very low. Based on the latest developments in quarantine measures, travel bans, border closures and previous crisis patterns, various international tourism bodies anticipate significant reductions in jobs and incomes in this economic sector. The widespread impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and measures to combat it significantly affect all aspects of our lives and living environment, including tourism and cultural heritage. The paper presents a brief assessment of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism in general and especially cultural tourism, worldwide, at European and at national levels.
Registered Traditional Agri-Food Products from Dobruja Region in Romania
Registered Traditional Agri-Food Products from Dobruja Region in Romania
(Registered Traditional Agri-Food Products from Dobruja Region in Romania)
- Author(s):Laetitia Casangiu
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:63-74
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:Food Food industry; Traditional food; Traditional product
- Summary/Abstract:Local traditional products have been rediscovered in the last years and are taking on a more and more important role in the preferences of the consumers, both because of the fact that they have a powerful symbolic value, and for their nutritional properties and qualities. Prepared after methods and recipes that have been passed on from generation to generation, with local raw materials; these products that are typical of industrial products intended for mass consumption. The present study sets out to bring into focus the traditional food from Dobruja registered at a European and national level with the purpose of making them better known and promoting them in the activities of gastronomic tourism. Furthermore, the endeavor of their identification , and presentation has the role, on the one hand, to rise the consumer`s awareness on the existence of some traditional foods that follow certain quality standards, and, on the other hand, to set an example of good practice for all the producers interested to adopt a higher production stage that can offer them better visibility on the market.
Tourism as a Key in the Well-Being of Citizens: Glimpses from India
Tourism as a Key in the Well-Being of Citizens: Glimpses from India
(Tourism as a Key in the Well-Being of Citizens: Glimpses from India)
- Author(s):Ved Pal Singh Deswal
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:75-80
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:Tourism; Well-being; India
- Summary/Abstract:Today, in the era of competition and post-COVID challenges, tourism has become an important part of our life for everyone because it gives the necessary break from the monotonous life as a result of lockdown of couple of months during the covid period. Various studies have revealed that tourism influences peoples’ quality of life. India’s travel and tourism sector ranks 7th in the world in terms of its total contribution to the country’s GDP, according to a report by the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC).
Coronavirus Pandemic and Airline Industry: Between Facts and Prospects
Coronavirus Pandemic and Airline Industry: Between Facts and Prospects
(Coronavirus Pandemic and Airline Industry: Between Facts and Prospects)
- Author(s):Laura Diaconu (Maxim)
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:81-92
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:Coronavirus pandemic; Airline industry; Government intervention
- Summary/Abstract:The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has disrupted the business environment from all the sectors. One of the first and worst affected was tourism, in general, and airline industry, in particular. The purpose of this study is to investigate the short-term effects of coronavirus pandemic on the airline industry and the potential recovery pathways. Using an empirical approach based on the secondary data investigation, we found out that, during 2020, both airlines and airports confronted with ratings’ downgrades or even bankruptcy due to the severe cash burn generated by travel restrictions. To cope with the crisis, the most common measures taken by the airlines were rationalizing the fleet, reducing staff numbers and reconfiguring their networks and capacity. In the beginning of 2021, there are signs that the industry is recovering, but the process is very slow. Meanwhile, many governments gave a high priority to the air transport industry, to protect not only the aviation itself but also the related sectors.
Protection, Preservation, Promoting Vernacular Architecture and Design and the Local Economic Development through Rural Tourism in Sibiu Area
Protection, Preservation, Promoting Vernacular Architecture and Design and the Local Economic Development through Rural Tourism in Sibiu Area
(Protection, Preservation, Promoting Vernacular Architecture and Design and the Local Economic Development through Rural Tourism in Sibiu Area)
- Author(s):Elena Manuela Istoc, Ionel Istoc
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:93-103
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:Rural tourism; Vernacular architecture and design; Heritage preservation; Rural regeneration; Sustainable development
- Summary/Abstract:Rural tourism takes place in the rural environment. It is inextricably linked to the vernacular architecture and design, and the cultural lifestyle of villages. Rural tourism is often used as a tool to help develop different regions. Rural tourism could offer a possible solution to some of the problems associated with heritage degradation, lost economic oppotunities and population decline. The Sibiu area stands out with a special vernacular architecture and preserves exceptional cultural value, aspects not recognized as a development factor and therefore not properly managed. The purpose of this paper is to try to clarify whether tourism strategies can solve rural regeneration in the Sibiu area.
Gorj Village in Danger of Extinction, in the Conditions of Decarbonization of the Mining Areas
Gorj Village in Danger of Extinction, in the Conditions
of Decarbonization of the Mining Areas
(Gorj Village in Danger of Extinction, in the Conditions
of Decarbonization of the Mining Areas)
- Author(s):Simona Spanu, Virgil Nicula
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:104-114
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:Rural extinction; Rural population;Rural tourism;
- Summary/Abstract:One of the biggest risks faced by the Romanian rural demography is the aging and depopulation of villages. With an often-precarious infrastructure, with a low level of education and health insurance, the rural population of Gorj County is faced with a new risk, that of dismissal of miners by reducing the activity of the Oltenia Energy Complex and the closure of the Motru-Rovinari coal mining operations. The lack of job offers, the insecurity of retraining and professional reconversion can generate a demographic exodus to the Romanian urban area or to other European countries. In these conditions, we propose some solutions to revive the economic activity in the area, offering the chance to preserve traditional agricultural activities, to develop rural tourism and to ensure good living conditions for the inhabitants of Gorj villages.
Tourism and the Importance of Honey Consumption in Healthy Diet
Tourism and the Importance of Honey Consumption in Healthy Diet
(Tourism and the Importance of Honey Consumption in Healthy Diet)
- Author(s):Cristina Șurlea, Laurentiu Rosu
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:115-124
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:Honey; Consumption; Industrial sugar
- Summary/Abstract:The opinion that in Romania the diseases and deficiencies caused by alimentation no longer exist has almost become a common place. Over 60% of the aliments offered are industrially finite products. The daily necessary of energy is ensured-at present-in a percentage of 75-80%, by overprocessed foods, such as the meats, the margarine, the extraction flour, etc.
Psychosocial Aspects of Mountain Residents in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Psychosocial Aspects of Mountain Residents in the Context
of the COVID-19 Pandemic
(Psychosocial Aspects of Mountain Residents in the Context
of the COVID-19 Pandemic)
- Author(s):Dana-Alina Ungureanu, Danut Ungureanu
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:125-128
- No. of Pages:4
- Keywords:Mountain areas; COVID-19 Pandemic; Rural area
- Summary/Abstract:While physical distances, relative isolation and lower population density play in favor for rural areas in terms of the direct impact of COVID-19, as the contagion spreads rural areas are increasingly hard hit. Rural inhabitants have dramatically less access to adequate health services, education, internet and communication technology, social protection and public infrastructure. For many rural small-scale producers and workers, the generation of income depends on their physical access to markets, and on-farm jobs.
Relevant Differences between Urban and Rural from the Perspective of Young People’s Lifestyle
Relevant Differences between Urban and Rural from the Perspective of Young People’s Lifestyle
(Relevant Differences between Urban and Rural from the Perspective of Young People’s Lifestyle)
- Author(s):Dana-Alina Ungureanu, Danut Ungureanu
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:129-137
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:Mountain area; Rural area; Pandemic; Young people;Lifestyle;
- Summary/Abstract:The central theme of this study is how young people and young adults experience obstacles and opportunities in relation to their past, present and potential future in a rural area. There are certainly differences in the lifestyle of young people in rural and urban areas, observable for most of them. In this article we will focus on the following perspectives: living conditions, access to transportation, access to digitalization, to health and social services. Although social services seem to be a particularly relevant issue for the social groups of older people, it also targets the impact on children. Moving is an important element of difficulty in rural areas, involving relevant aspects of life. Although the desire to repopulate the mountainous rural environment is very high, there are aspects that the elderly have not thought about and on which the success of choosing the rural area really depends. Young people are less and less concerned with the management of farms, most of the actions that are chosen by them and successfully completed are those aimed at choosing a healthy lifestyle, like eating healthy food and being away from urban stress. In other words, the lifestyle that young people have in mind when moving to rural mountains is completely different from what older people expect.
Strategii de marketing pentru turismul religios în zona Neamț / Marketing Strategies for Religious Tourism in Neamț Area
Strategii de marketing pentru turismul religios în zona Neamț / Marketing Strategies for Religious Tourism in Neamț Area
(Strategii de marketing pentru turismul religios în zona Neamț / Marketing Strategies for Religious Tourism in Neamț Area)
- Author(s):Doina Guriţă
- Language:Romanian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Geography, Regional studies, Theology and Religion
- Page Range:138-145
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:Tourism; Religion; Sustainable development;Marketing strategy;
- Summary/Abstract:Religious tourism has an important socio-cultural component, being a practice that positions people within a sacred and spiritual space. Thus, religious tourism has the ability to influence the motivational state of a person seeking cultural and religious objects and places that support his spiritual existence. This article analyses the religious tourism in Neamt area.
Costinești – istorie și practică balneară
Costinești – istorie și practică balneară
(Costinești: History and Balneotherapy)
- Author(s):Oana - Nicole Stoican, Mirela Stoican, Daniela Varvaruc
- Language:Romanian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy
- Page Range:146-154
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:Costinești; Balneotherapy; Medical tourism; Spa resources
- Summary/Abstract:Costinești resort is the symbol of the seaside for young people, which is why it has attracted a significant number of high school or student tourists. But the therapeutic importance of these resorts was not and should not be neglected by the presence of valuable spa resources, especially for diseases of the musculoskeletal system. The present paper aims to identify the importance of these resorts for medical tourism, to make a brief description of its evolution over time and to identify current tourist activity. In this sense, the natural and anthropic tourist objectives are mentioned, the spa resources at its disposal, as well as the treatment and leisure base. The natural resources of these resorts bring it to the forefront, as a resort for leisure but also for spa tourism.
Soveja – istorie și practică balneară
Soveja – istorie și practică balneară
(Soveja: History and Balneotherapy)
- Author(s):Oana - Nicole Stoican, Mirela Stoican, Daniela Varvaruc
- Language:Romanian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Geography, Regional studies
- Page Range:155-160
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:Soveja; Balneotherapy; Therapeutic tourism
- Summary/Abstract:This paper tries to highlight the most important historical and medical aspects which have marked the existence of Soveja resort over time. Starting from a simple Daco-Roman settlement, Soveja represents a symbol of the Romania, considering the numerous transitions of the peoples in this area. Our study is focused on Soveja tourism development.