MANUALE ŞCOLARE, PROFESORI ŞI ÎNVĂŢĂTORI ÎN PĂRŢILE ARADULUI LA SFÂRŞITUL SECOLULUI AL XIX-LEA ŞI ÎNCEPUTUL SECOLULUI AL XX-LEA
SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS, PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN THE PARTS OF ARAD AT THE END OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY AND THE BEGINNING OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

Summary/Abstract: In the last two decades of the 19th century, the leadership of the Orthodox Diocese of Arad took a series of measures aimed at equipping schools with teaching materials, so that they correspond to the legislation imposed by the Budapestauthorities. Measures were taken by which Arad teachers were determined to writetextbooks and at the same time the old textbooks were abandoned, especially sincesome were brought from Romania. Analyzing the titles and authors of the textbookswe can see that at the beginning of the century there was a generation of teacherswith didactic-pedagogical interests, among which we mention Ioan Tuducescu, IoanRoman, Iosif Moldovan, Nicolae Ştefu, Iuliu Grofşoreanu, Petru Vancu or Iuliu Vuia.Through the textbooks they compiled and their activity they contributed to theenrichment of the Romanian pedagogical literature, but also to the defense of theRomanian culture during a period in which the magyarization policy intensified.

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