A general Analysis of the Hymns of the Hungarian Reformed Hymnbook Cover Image

A Magyar Református Énekeskönyv új dicséretanyagának általános elemzése
A general Analysis of the Hymns of the Hungarian Reformed Hymnbook

Author(s): Otília Valéria Orosz
Subject(s): Music, History of Church(es), Hungarian Literature, 18th Century, 19th Century, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), Systematic Theology
Published by: Erdélyi Református Egyházkerület
Keywords: Hungarian Reformed Hymnbook; hymnbook; church music; reform; choral music;

Summary/Abstract: The congregations of the Reformed Church District of Királyhágómellék and Transylvania replaced the older hymnbooks twenty years ago. The replacement of 1921 hymnbook, previously used in the Partium region, and of the 1923 hymnbook used in Transylvania, opened a new chapter in the church singing practice. When comparing the origin and style layer of the songs in the two hymnbooks, the difference is striking, especially with respect to the 19th century melodies and the amount of 18–19th century ad notam songs in the 1921 hymnbook. From a structural point of view, the Hungarian Reformed Hymnbook focuses mostly on the hymns of the Reformation era and the German choral melodies, quantitatively closely followed by the Anglo-Saxon and Romantic hymns. The other valuable medieval, baroque and 20th century hymns are present in a merely symbolic proportion. During a hymnbook revision, it is not enough to drop rarely used or undervalued hymns. Rather, hymns with weakened influence need to be replaced. This is how we should approach our new hymnbook published nearly a quarter of a century ago. Its substantially new material should be regarded as a “profit” that needs to be discovered repeatedly and adopted in our worship services.

  • Issue Year: 113/2020
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 569-587
  • Page Count: 19
  • Language: Hungarian