NOVA CURIA OF THE ORDER OF SAINT JOHN – HOW A MODERN PERIOD MAJUR BECAME A MEDIEVAL MONASTERY Cover Image

NOVA CURIA IVANOVACA - KAKO JE NOVOVJEKOVNI MAJUR1 POSTAO SREDNJOVJEKOVNI SAMOSTAN
NOVA CURIA OF THE ORDER OF SAINT JOHN – HOW A MODERN PERIOD MAJUR BECAME A MEDIEVAL MONASTERY

Author(s): Zoran Turk
Subject(s): Archaeology, Local History / Microhistory, Military history, 17th Century, 19th Century
Published by: Hrvatska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti - Zavod za znanstveni rad Varaždin
Keywords: Order of Saint John; Nova Curia; Međimurje County; Újudvar; Hlapičina; Military Orders;

Summary/Abstract: Since the 19th century, Croatian historiography located in Međimurje military orders, and to this day remained the opinion that the toponym Novi Dvori in the area of today’s Hlapičina was home of the Order of Saint John. After consulting the results of Hungarian and Slovene historiography, the results of archeological excavations and after analyzing the sources, we come to the conclusion that the medieval presbyitery of Nova Curia was actually in the area of today’s Újudvar nearby Velika Kaniža. In the continuation of the paper, we are analyzing the toponym of the same name in Međimurje, and we prove that it did not even appear in sources in the Middle Ages, but occurs after the turbulence of the 16th century. At that time, due to the Ottoman threat, in the area of Međimurje happened numerous changes that affected the organization of the possession and the structure of population. Finally, by analyzing the narrative sources, we are trying to figure out, why the mistake occurred in 17th century, and how a modern period manor house became a medieval monastery. Finally, we try to explain the possible origins of myths and legends about the military orders in the area of Međimurje, and thus directions for future researches.

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 29
  • Page Range: 85-101
  • Page Count: 17
  • Language: Croatian