Varia, follow-ups and anticipations: An Aesthetic Reflection on „Kappa” by Ryūnosuke Akutagawa Cover Image

Varia – kontynuacje – antycypacje: Refleksja estetyczna nad opowiadaniem Ryūnosuke Akutagawy „W krainie wodników”
Varia, follow-ups and anticipations: An Aesthetic Reflection on „Kappa” by Ryūnosuke Akutagawa

Author(s): Przemysław Górecki
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Studies of Literature, Aesthetics, Comparative Study of Literature, Culture and social structure , Theory of Literature
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Keywords: literary studies; comparative studies; Japan; modernism; aesthetics; anti-utopia

Summary/Abstract: The article is an attempt at reading the modernistic short story of Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, a Japanese “father of short story,” in terms of aesthetics. The subject of this analysis is the Polish translation of the work „Kappa”, also known in Poland under the title „In the land of Aquarius”, made by Mikołaj Melanowicz. The story shows a phantasmagoric visit to the strange country (peopled by anthropomorphic creatures) and some sober observations on this disturbingly atypical land made by the main character. Due to the multitude of culturally recognizable themes referring to the history of Gulliver, the work bears remarkable signs of anti-utopia. My analysis takes on the themes of the story that are important from the point of view of this branch of philosophy and on its symbolic dimension with its immersion in the tradition of Japanese aesthetics. Basing my interpretation on the critical revision of the basic assumptions of the Japanese aesthetics school and on a close reading of the two surfaces of the work (literal and symbolic), I consider how the text functions in a philosophical way. The article focuses both on the literally aesthetic level of expression (descriptions of the presented world) and on the aesthetics of narration and the way of constructing the text.

  • Issue Year: 2018
  • Issue No: 37
  • Page Range: 133-143
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: Polish