From the Constitution of 1923 to Juridical Status of 1940. A glimpse on the Romanian Jewish problem Cover Image
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De la Constituţia din 1923 la Statutul Juridic din 1940. O privire asupra problemei evreieşti din România
From the Constitution of 1923 to Juridical Status of 1940. A glimpse on the Romanian Jewish problem

Author(s): Lya Benjamin
Subject(s): History
Published by: Institutul National pentru Studierea Holocaustului din Romania ELIE WIESEL
Keywords: The Constitution of 1923; the Constitution of 1938; the Legal Statute of Jews in 1940; the law of blood definition; ethnic origin; extreme right nationalism

Summary/Abstract: The present paper — From the Constitution of 1923 to the Legal Statute of 1940. An Insight into the Jewish Problem in Romania — outlines several stages of the anti-Jewish policy in interwar Romania, materialized in: 1) the repeated violation of the democratic provisions within the Constitution of 1923; 2) the promulgation, in 1938, of the Constitution of King Charles II through which the establishment of the royal dictatorship and the abolishment of the democratic regime were legislated; 3) the adoption of the Jews’ Legal Statute in 1940, which proclaimed the law of blood definition, the juridical and political distinction between blood defined Romanians and Romanian and Jewish citizens. The road towards the Holo - caust was paved ahead.

  • Issue Year: V/2013
  • Issue No: 06
  • Page Range: 166-181
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Romanian