Insane Asylum as a Criminal Space (Stanisław Lem – John Katzenbach – Karin Fossum) Cover Image

Szpital psychiatryczny jako przestrzeń zbrodni (Stanisław Lem – John Katzenbach – Karin Fossum)
Insane Asylum as a Criminal Space (Stanisław Lem – John Katzenbach – Karin Fossum)

Author(s): Katarzyna Rytlewska
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Studies of Literature, Comparative Study of Literature
Published by: Towarzystwo Literackie im. Adama Mickiewicza
Keywords: Stanisław Lem; John Katzenbach; Karin Fossum; insane asylum; space; totalistic institutions; crime; doctors; patients

Summary/Abstract: An analysis is offered of three models of the asylum space: modernistic, with its pronouncedly outlined hierarchy (Stanisław Lem); a transitory model, whose borders are fluid (John Katzenbach); and, postmodernistic – the most unrestrained and liberal model (Karin Fossum). The selected works, juxtaposed, make evident a certain dependence related to the space of a mental hospital as an enclave of criminality. The tighter the patient closure and isolation, the greater the criminality among the doctors and other staff, who feel omnipotent and exempt from punishment. The thing is, the more open an asylum is, the more menacing its patients become.

  • Issue Year: XLVII/2012
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 497-516
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Polish