Effect of Different Cadmium Concentration on Some Biochemical Parameters in ‘Isa Brown’ Hybrid Chicken Cover Image
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Effect of Different Cadmium Concentration on Some Biochemical Parameters in ‘Isa Brown’ Hybrid Chicken
Effect of Different Cadmium Concentration on Some Biochemical Parameters in ‘Isa Brown’ Hybrid Chicken

Author(s): Arben Haziri, Imer Haziri, Adem Rama, Fatgzim Latifi, Dorjana Beqiraj-Kalamishi, Ibrahim Mehmeti
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Education, Vocational Education, Adult Education, Higher Education , Inclusive Education / Inclusion
Published by: Национално издателство за образование и наука „Аз-буки“
Keywords: cadmium; biochemical analyses; body weight; chickens

Summary/Abstract: The objective of this study was to verify an impact of different Cd ion concentrations on metabolic (biochemical) parameters in blood of egg chickens. Taking in to consideration that change of these values reflects the level of damage of the vital organs like liver, kidneys, hart etc. These vital organs determine the health status, growth and development of organisms. In the total of four groups of chickens have been included in the experiment. Three groups were treated with different concentrations of cadmium (2, 4 and 6 mg/kg) while one group was set as a control group without treatment. Eleven different biochemical parameters have been measured and analyzed such as: total proteins, albumins, globulins, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, lactate dehydrogenase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine and glucose. The results indicate the significant changes on the level of biochemical parameters in blood, by increasing the cadmium concentration. The level of albumins, alanine transaminase, lactate dehydrogenase, gamma-glytamyl transferase, and creatinine has been decreased significantly compared to control group while other parameters were increased. The biochemical parameters between treatments were changed significantly. Total levels of proteins, globulins, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, creatinine and glucose has been increase by increased the cadmium concentration. While in another hand, biochemical parameters such as lactate dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase has been decreased significantly when the Cadmium was increased. Changes on biochemical parameters are an indication showing that, cadmium effects are negatively oriented on metabolic processes of feed on egg-layer chickens.

  • Issue Year: 26/2017
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 763-772
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: English