Issues of work of two authors, film directors (co-writers of scripts and film directors) on a debut movie in the second half of the 1930ies Cover Image

[Проблематика роботи двох авторів-режисерів («парних» сценаристів і режисерів) над дебютним фільмом у другій половині 30-х рр. XX ст.
Issues of work of two authors, film directors (co-writers of scripts and film directors) on a debut movie in the second half of the 1930ies

Author(s): Oleksandr Viktorovich Bezruchko
Subject(s): Cultural history, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), Film / Cinema / Cinematography, Sociology of Art
Published by: Національна академія керівних кадрів культури і мистецтв
Keywords: creative tandem; Yulia Ippolitovna Solntseva; Mikhail Borisovich Vinyarskiy; Kyiv Film Studio of Feature Films;

Summary/Abstract: The purposes of the work are to investigate and analyze all stages of functioning of stage-director tandem of Yulia Ippolitovna Solntseva and Mikhail Borisovich Vinyarskiy above the film «As steel was tempered» on the Kyiv Film Studios (Film Studios of Feature Films). Methodology. The research methodology consists in application of methods of scientific reconstruction, objectivity and historical method. These methodological approaches allow to recreate the picture of cultural process on the base of the archived data and discover historical and study of art pre-conditions of appearance and range of problems of work of two stages-directors («pair» scenario writers and stage-directors) above debut films. Scientific Novelty. The scientific novelty of the research consists in opening of the unknown phenomenon of the soviet cinema: range of problems of work of two stages-directors («pair» scenario writers and stage-directors) above debut films in the second half 30th of 21st century. On the basis of the unknown archived documents and materials of the cinematographic press of that period, all stages of functioning of film director’s tandem of of Yulia Ippolitovna Solntseva and Mikhail Borisovich Vinyarskiy above the film «As steel was tempered» on the Kyiv Film Studios (Film Studios of Feature Films) are reconstructed. Conclusions. Summing up, the range of problems of work of two stages-directors («pair» scenario writers and stage-directors) is investigational above debut in the second half 30th of 21st century. It is told about pre-history of creation and first stage of work of film director’s tandem of Y. Solntseva – M. Vinyarskiy. The role and place of each participants of this creative tandem are found out. The little-known pages of work of stage-director tandem of Y. Solntseva – M. Vinyarskiy above the movie «As steel was tempered» are reconstructed. The author lists up the main reasons of ending the cinematographic project.