The Relationship Between the Development and Stability of the Financial Sector and Economic Growth in the European Union Countries with a Special Focus on Central and Eastern European Countries Cover Image

Zależność między rozwojem i stabilnością sektora finansowego a tempem wzrostu gospodarczego w krajach Unii Europejskiej ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem państw Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
The Relationship Between the Development and Stability of the Financial Sector and Economic Growth in the European Union Countries with a Special Focus on Central and Eastern European Countries

Author(s): Mariusz Próchniak, Katarzyna Wasiak
Subject(s): National Economy, Economic policy, International relations/trade, Public Finances
Published by: Instytut Europy Środkowej
Keywords: financial system; financial sector; financial sector development; financial system stability; economic growth

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the analysis of the impact of the development and stability of the financial sector on economic growth. The study covers 26 EU countries and the 1993-2013 period. We include four financial sector variables: domestic credit to private sector, non-performing loans, market capitalization and number of listed companies. Main elements of novelty are: testing a nonlinear relationship between financial sector development and economic growth, the inclusion of a moving panel with 5-year overlapping sub-periods, and the robustness analysis for various subgroups of countries. Our results demonstrate that domestic credit and market capitalization of listed companies both have a nonlinear impact on economic growth reflected by a downward sloping parabola. Non-performing loans exhibit a clear negative influence on GDP dynamics.

  • Issue Year: 14/2016
  • Issue No: 5
  • Page Range: 163-182
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Polish