Properties Ain’t No Puzzle Cover Image

Properties Ain’t No Puzzle
Properties Ain’t No Puzzle

Author(s): Borys Jastrzębski
Subject(s): Special Branches of Philosophy
Published by: Uniwersytet Warszawski - Wydział Filozofii i Socjologii, Instytut Filozofii
Keywords: Frege’s Commitment Puzzle; focus constructions; congruence tests

Summary/Abstract: Frege’s Commitment Puzzle concerns inferences from sentences such as “Jupiter has four moons” to sentences such as “The number of moons of Jupiter is four”. Although seemingly about completely different things, such pairs of sentences appear to be truth-conditionally equivalent. In this paper, I make a case against versions of the Puzzle that appeal to properties and propositions. First, I argue that propositions in Frege’s biconditionals serve a specific, non-referring conversational role. Second, I claim that the existence of properties derived from Frege’s equivalences relies on a controversial philosophical premise. Third, I contend that it takes more than conversational interchangeability for two sentences to be equivalent and that genuine equivalence has not been established for non-numerical versions of Frege’s biconditionals. I conclude by suggesting that, being restricted to numbers, the Commitment Puzzle may be classified as a local oddity.

  • Issue Year: 25/2017
  • Issue No: 2 (98)
  • Page Range: 89-101
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English