Is the Egalitarian Syndrome a mere theoretical fantasy? An Empirical Hommage to Josip Županov Cover Image

Je li egalitarni sindrom samo teorijska fantazija? Empirijski hommage Josipu Županovu
Is the Egalitarian Syndrome a mere theoretical fantasy? An Empirical Hommage to Josip Županov

Author(s): Aleksandar Štulhofer, Ivan Burić
Subject(s): History and theory of political science, Methodology and research technology, Social Theory, Sociology of Politics
Published by: Fakultet političkih znanosti u Zagrebu
Keywords: Egalitarian Syndrome; Županov; Scale Construction and Validation; Egalitarian Syndrome Scale;

Summary/Abstract: The egalitarian syndrome theory (EST), proposed in 1970 by Croatian political scientist and sociologist Josip Županov (1923-2004), is likely the most important theoretical contribution to the Croatian social sciences. Due to the fact that EST has never been operationalized and systematically verified, its influence has been steadily diminishing – particularly among mainstream researchers. The aim of this study is to operationalize EST and, using confirmatory factor analytic approach, to construct and validate a multi-faceted measure of the egalitarian syndrome. Based on two models characterized by acceptable fit to data, the authors propose a longer version (27-item long) and a shorter version (15-item long) of the Egalitarian Syndrome Scale. The initial validation of the scale suggests that the composite measure can be useful in a wide range of social science studies. For the first time, Županov’s claim that egalitarianism remains a persisting obstacle to the country’s socioeconomic development can be rigorously tested.

  • Issue Year: LII/2015
  • Issue No: 03
  • Page Range: 7-31
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Croatian