Enterprise’s financial results scorecard in the system of financial statement Cover Image

Показники фінансових результатів підприємства у системі фінансової звітності
Enterprise’s financial results scorecard in the system of financial statement

Author(s): Oksana Perchuk
Subject(s): Business Economy / Management, Methodology and research technology, Management and complex organizations, Accounting - Business Administration
Published by: Університет Григорія Сковороди в Переяславі
Keywords: expenditures; incomes; profit and loss statement (income statement); profit; financial statement; financial results;

Summary/Abstract: The subject of research is the set of methodological approaches and methodic thesis related to the formation of financial results scorecard in the financial statement. The purpose of the article is to investigate the problem issues of how to form the enterprise’s optimal financial results scorecard and how to display it in financial statement sheets. Methodology. The paper is written according to the results of studying the modern scientific views on the improvement and development of methodological and practical principles concerning the financial results scorecard formation in terms of harmonization of national and international financial statement standards. The methodological basis of the investigation comprises the comprehensive approach, system and structural analysis, dialectical method of scientific cognition. The research results. The requirements to information disclosure of financial results of economic entities activity in domestic and international financial statement standards are considered. The analysis of the current form of a profit and loss statement (income statement) is made. The essence of financial results is given as a result of their accounting evaluation. This essence shows the difference between corresponding incomes and expenditures of the enterprise’s current activity in accordance with the accounting system normative principles. The kinds of the enterprise’s financial results are presented considering the sequence of their formation and interests of the parties concerned. Areas of results implementation. Organizing and conducting research on improving the financial reporting theory and practice in terms of transition to international accounting standards. Conclusions. The financial results are presented in financial statement as a result of accounting evaluation of the enterprise’s activity that shows the difference between corresponding incomes and expenditures of the enterprise’s current activity in accordance with the accounting system normative principles. At a certain approximation of regulations on preparing a profit and loss statement (income statement) with requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), this statement still doesn’t satisfy them. In particular, it concerns the classification of activities, showing other operational incomes and other incomes and expenditures, the formats of presenting the elements of operational expenditures, adducing the components of other aggregate income etc.

  • Issue Year: 1/2016
  • Issue No: 31
  • Page Range: 91-99
  • Page Count: 9
  • Language: Ukrainian