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Persuasive Argumentation as a Cultural Practice
Persuasive Argumentation as a Cultural Practice

Author(s): Paweł Gałkowski
Subject(s): Sociology, Sociolinguistics, Sociology of Culture
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Keywords: informal logic; argument as social practice; philosophy of culture; Jürgen Habermas; Jerzy Kmita

Summary/Abstract: In this article, the author traces relations between argumentation and cultural practice. The first part focuses on definition of argumentation in the informal logic tradition. In particular, it discusses argument in terms of verbal and social activity involving the use of everyday language. The author claims that there is no argumentation beyond language. The second part explains persuasive argumentation as a form of cultural practice. The persuasive arguments found in “social practice” can be understood as a social activity, analysable within the context of a given cultural system. Author refers to an approach that takes the argumentative expression as a certain type of communicative practice, directed towards respecting, recognising or accepting specific actions. The inclusion of persuasive argumentation in the “circuit of cultural activities” to be studied makes it possible to compare this type of argumentation with other social practices, and to posit a clear historical dimension in the study of argumentation. It also makes it possible to view persuasive argumentation as one of many cultural activities aimed at changing or perpetuating behaviours, attitudes, thinking, etc. The third part of the paper concerns the problem of humanistic interpretation of persuasive argumentation. Author attempts to develop this intuition while at the same time demonstrating the problems that arise from this approach. In conclusion, the author tries to analyse argumentation in terms of culture theory and humanistic interpretation.

  • Issue Year: IV/2014
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 123-134
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English