W obronie uniformitaryzmu
In Defense of Uniformitarianism
Author(s): Bruce L. GordonSubject(s): Philosophy
Published by: Instytut Filozofii, Uniwersytet Zielonogórski
Keywords: uniformitarianism; methodological naturalism; metaphysical naturalism; Christian theism; divine providential action; Thomistic secondary causation; occasionalism; quantum theory; transcendent intelligent causation; intelligent design theory
Summary/Abstract: The practice of science rests on the assumption of dependable regularity in the behavior of the physical world. It presumes that the world has an investigable causal structure and that scientific experimentation, observation, and theorizing provide a reliable pathway to its discernment. This much is not in dispute. What is in dispute is what warrants the metaphysical and methodological assumption — essential to the heuristic utility of science — that nature is uniform in such a way that the present can serve as a key to both the past and the future. This article focuses on the metaphysical foundation and justification for uniformitarian assumptions about nature and argues that they are inconsistent with both metaphysical and methodological naturalism.
Journal: Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy
- Issue Year: 2014
- Issue No: 11
- Page Range: 133-149
- Page Count: 17